Global Information Lookup Global Information

Egyptian Islamic Jihad information


Egyptian Islamic Jihad
الجهاد الإسلامي المصري
LeadersMuhammad abd-al-Salam Faraj Executed
Dates of operation1979–2001 (merged with Al-Qaeda)
Merged intoEgyptian Islamic Jihad Al-Qaeda[1]
HeadquartersEgypt, then Afghanistan (unknown after 2001)
Active regionsWorldwide, but especially in:
  • Egypt
  • Afghanistan
  • Yemen
  • Sudan
  • Lebanon
  • United Kingdom
IdeologyQutbism
Sunni Islamism
Salafist jihadism
Wahhabism
Anti-Communism
Anti-Zionism
Notable attacksAssassination of Anwar Sadat
AlliesState allies:
  • Egyptian Islamic Jihad Iran[2][3]

Non-state allies:

  • Egyptian Islamic Jihad Al-Qaeda
  • Egyptian Islamic Jihad al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya
OpponentsState opponents:
  • Egyptian Islamic Jihad Egypt
  • Egyptian Islamic Jihad Israel
  • Egyptian Islamic Jihad United States
  • Egyptian Islamic Jihad United Kingdom
  • Egyptian Islamic Jihad Soviet Union (until 1991)
  • Egyptian Islamic Jihad Afghanistan (until 1992)

The Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ, Arabic: الجهاد الإسلامي المصري), formerly called simply Islamic Jihad (Arabic: الجهاد الإسلامي) and the Liberation Army for Holy Sites,[4] originally referred to as al-Jihad, and then the Jihad Group, or the Jihad Organization,[5] is an Egyptian Islamist group active since the late 1970s. It is under worldwide embargo by the United Nations as an affiliate of Al-Qaeda.[6] It is also banned by several individual governments worldwide.[7] The group is a proscribed terrorist group organization in the United Kingdom under the Terrorism Act 2000.[8]

The organization's original primary goal was to overthrow the Egyptian government and replace it with an Islamic state. Later it broadened its aims to include attacking American and Israeli interests in Egypt and abroad. Since September 1998, the leadership of the group has also allied itself to the ‘global Jihad’ ideology expounded by Osama Bin Laden and has also threatened Western interests.

In June 2001, Al-Qaeda and the Egyptian Islamic Jihad (which had been associated with each other for many years) merged into "Qaeda al-Jihad".[9] However, the UN states that there was a split in the organization when the merger was announced.[6]

Following the Egyptian Revolution of 2011, former leaders of the group in Egypt formed a political party, called the Islamic Party, which became a member of the Anti-Coup Alliance following the 2013 Egyptian coup d'etat.[10]

  1. ^ "The Man Behind Bin Laden". The New Yorker. 9 September 2002.
  2. ^ Gerecht, Reuel Marc (7 January 2009). "Iran's Hamas Strategy". Wall Street Journal.
  3. ^ "Iran's Partnership with al-Qaeda and Unanswered Questions". 19 September 2015.
  4. ^ Global Briefings, Issue 27, September 1998, “Osama Bin Laden tied to other fundamentalists”.
  5. ^ Wright, Lawrence, Looming Tower, Knopf, 2006, p. 123
  6. ^ a b The Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee, United Nations Security Council Committee 1267
  7. ^ "'Terror' list out; Russia tags two Kuwaiti groups". Arab Times. February 2003.
  8. ^ Terrorism Act 2000 (11, Schedule 2). 2000.
  9. ^ "The Man Behind Bin Laden". The New Yorker. 16 September 2002. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
  10. ^ "Pro-Morsy alliance considers presidential elections boycott". Egypt Independent. 31 March 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2014.

and 21 Related for: Egyptian Islamic Jihad information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8496 seconds.)

Egyptian Islamic Jihad

Last Update:

The Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ, Arabic: الجهاد الإسلامي المصري), formerly called simply Islamic Jihad (Arabic: الجهاد الإسلامي) and the Liberation Army...

Word Count : 3011

Islamic Jihad

Last Update:

active in Yemen 2008 Egyptian Islamic Jihad, al-Qaeda affiliate active in Egypt since the late 1970s Palestinian Islamic Jihad, group active in Gaza...

Word Count : 119

Palestinian Islamic Jihad

Last Update:

in 1979 to establish Islamic Jihad-Shaqaqi Faction, a branch of the Egyptian Islamic Jihad. and conducted operations out of Egypt. The Shaqaqi Faction...

Word Count : 4498

Terrorism in Egypt

Last Update:

implementing traditional Sharia law in Egypt. Ayman al-Zawahiri, an Egyptian doctor and leader of Egyptian Islamic Jihad group, was believed to be behind the...

Word Count : 6578

Assassination of Anwar Sadat

Last Update:

what they like. False peace will not last." In Egypt, various jihadist groups, such as Egyptian Islamic Jihad and al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya, used the Camp David...

Word Count : 2020

Jihadism

Last Update:

insurgent Islamic extremist, militant Islamist, and terrorist individuals and organizations whose ideologies are based on the Islamic notion of jihad. It has...

Word Count : 8631

Qutbism

Last Update:

the Egyptian Islamic Jihad, Jama'ah al-Islamiyya, al-Takfir wal Hijra, Armed Islamic Group of Algeria (GIA), LIFG, Al-Qaeda, Al-Nusra Front, Islamic State...

Word Count : 6710

Jihad

Last Update:

insurgent Islamic extremist, militant Islamist, and terrorist individuals and organizations whose ideology is based on the Islamic notion of jihad. Jihad is...

Word Count : 15628

Ahmad Salama Mabruk

Last Update:

al-Sham and was previously a leader in Jabhat al-Nusra and the Egyptian Islamic Jihad militant groups. He was present alongside Abu Muhammad al-Julani...

Word Count : 1889

Religious fanaticism

Last Update:

executed by the Egyptian government under the regime of Gamal Abdel Nasser, Ayman al-Zawahiri formed the organization Egyptian Islamic Jihad to replace the...

Word Count : 2157

Abdullah Yusuf Azzam

Last Update:

the Egyptian government and other secular Muslim governments, not Israeli Jews, European Christians or Indian Hindus. For the Egyptian Islamic Jihad, takfir...

Word Count : 5229

Aboud El Zomor

Last Update:

ISBN 978-1-59884-921-9. Retrieved 6 May 2011. Orr, Tamra (January 2003). Egyptian Islamic Jihad. The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-8239-3819-3. Retrieved...

Word Count : 886

Attack on the Egyptian Embassy in Pakistan

Last Update:

Carried out by the Egyptian Islamic Jihad, the 19 November 1995 attack on the Egyptian embassy in Islamabad, Pakistan was retaliation against the diplomatic...

Word Count : 1614

Islamism

Last Update:

Abdul-Salam Farag who led the assassination of Anwar al-Sadat with Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ) in 1981.) The "far enemy" was introduced and formally declared...

Word Count : 18291

Salafi jihadism

Last Update:

in the Islamic Maghreb. Al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya, (the Islamic Group) another Salafist-jihadi movement fought an insurgency against the Egyptian government...

Word Count : 14238

Islamic extremism

Last Update:

executed by the Egyptian government under the regime of Gamal Abdel Nasser, Ayman al-Zawahiri formed the organization Egyptian Islamic Jihad to replace the...

Word Count : 6314

Mohammed Atef

Last Update:

in the Egyptian Air Force and became an agricultural engineer. He was also a police officer and a member of the group Egyptian Islamic Jihad before he...

Word Count : 2809

Islamic terrorism

Last Update:

Emirate (IK), Russia East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM), China Egyptian Islamic Jihad, Egypt Great Eastern Islamic Raiders' Front (İBDA-C), Turkey Hamas...

Word Count : 36266

International Islamic Relief Organization

Last Update:

in Albania had brought a number of members of the terror group Egyptian Islamic Jihad to work for IIRO in that European country. IIRO denies any wrongdoing...

Word Count : 2961

Returnees from Albania

Last Update:

especially al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya and its offshoot Egyptian Islamic Jihad. The largest trial in Egypt since the 1981 trials surrounding the assassination...

Word Count : 1020

Islamic fundamentalism

Last Update:

Taliban, Abu Sayyaf, Ansar al-Islam, Armed Islamic Group of Algeria, Army of Islam, Boko Haram, Egyptian Islamic Jihad, Lashkar-e-Taiba, Jaish-e-Mohammed...

Word Count : 6838

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net