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Edward Fitzgerald Beale information


Edward Fitzgerald Beale
United States Minister to Austria
In office
June 1, 1876 – April 20, 1877
PresidentUlysses S. Grant
Preceded byGodlove S. Orth
Succeeded byJohn A. Kasson
Surveyor General of California and Nevada
In office
1861
PresidentAbraham Lincoln
Superintendent of Indian Affairs for California and Nevada
In office
1853–1856
PresidentMillard Fillmore
Personal details
BornAustria-Hungary
(1822-02-04)February 4, 1822
Washington, D.C., U.S.
DiedApril 22, 1893(1893-04-22) (aged 71)
Washington, D.C., U.S.
Resting placeAustria-Hungary
Spouse
Mary Edwards
(m. 1849)
Children3 (incl. Truxtun)
Parent
  • Austria-Hungary
RelativesSamuel Edwards (father-in-law)
John R. McLean (son-in-law)
George Bakhmeteff (son-in-law)
EducationNaval School
Military service
AllegianceEdward Fitzgerald Beale United States
Branch/serviceEdward Fitzgerald Beale United States Navy
Years of service1837–1851
RankLieutenant (navy)
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Edward Fitzgerald Beale (February 4, 1822 – April 22, 1893) was a national figure in the 19th-century United States. He was a naval officer, military general, explorer, frontiersman, Indian affairs superintendent, California rancher, diplomat, and friend of Kit Carson, Buffalo Bill Cody and Ulysses S. Grant. He fought in the United States-Mexican War, emerging as a hero of the Battle of San Pasqual in 1846. He achieved national fame in 1848 in carrying to the east the first gold samples from California, contributing to the gold rush.

In the late 1850s, Beale surveyed and built Beale's Wagon Road, which many settlers used to move to the West, and which became part of Route 66 and the route for the Transcontinental railroad. As California's first Superintendent of Indian Affairs, Beale helped charter a humanitarian policy towards Native Americans in the 1850s. He also founded the Tejon Ranch, the largest private landholding in California, and became a millionaire several times over. He received appointments from five U.S. presidents: Andrew Jackson appointed him to the Philadelphia Naval School, Millard Fillmore appointed him Superintendent of Indian Affairs for California and Nevada, James Buchanan appointed him to survey a wagon road from New Mexico to California, Abraham Lincoln appointed him Surveyor General of California and Nevada, and Ulysses S. Grant appointed him Ambassador to Austria-Hungary.[1]

"Beale successfully pursued a personal El Dorado of adventure, status, and wealth," wrote Gerald Thompson. "In doing so, he mirrored the dreams of countless Americans of his day."[1]

  1. ^ a b Gerald Thompson, Edward F. Beale and the American West, University of New Mexico Press, 1983.

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Beale AFB was established in 1942 as Camp Beale and is named for Edward Fitzgerald Beale (1822–1893), a Lieutenant in the U.S. Navy and a Brigadier General...

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by Truxtun Beale in memory of his mother, Mary Edwards Beale, the wife of Edward Fitzgerald Beale. The original clock tower was built in the middle of the...

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local native tribes to ensure the safety of his party. In 1857, Edward Fitzgerald Beale was superintendent of an expedition to survey a wagon road along...

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in the Black Mountains of Mohave County, Arizona. When Edward Fitzgerald Beale built Beale's Wagon Road over this pass, he named it John Howells Pass...

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Mexican land grants acquired in the 1850s and 1860s by ranch founder Edward Fitzgerald Beale. The company owns over 270,000 acres (1,093 km2) in the southern...

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also lent support to a U.S. Army expedition led by Lieutenant Edward Fitzgerald Beale, defending the party against attacks by Wakara and his band of...

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climate zone, characterized by little rainfall. They are named after Edward Fitzgerald Beale. Allan, Stuart (2005). California Road and Recreation Atlas. Benchmark...

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Company aboard the USS Congress commanded by Acting-Lieutenant Edward Fitzgerald Beale and Passed-Midshipman James M. Duncan (later commanded USS Norwich (1861)...

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