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Eduard von Martens information


Eduard von Martens
Eduard von Martens, c. 1901
Born(1831-04-18)18 April 1831
Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Died14 August 1904(1904-08-14) (aged 73)
NationalityGerman
OccupationZoologist

Eduard von Martens (18 April 1831 – 14 August 1904) also known as Carl or Karl Eduard von Martens, was a German zoologist.[1]

Born in Stuttgart in 1831, von Martens attended university in Tübingen, where he graduated in 1855.[2] He then moved to Berlin, where he would be based for the remainder of his career, both at the Zoological Museum of the Berlin University (from 1855) and, from 1859 on, at the Museum für Naturkunde.[2]

In 1860, he embarked on the Thetis expedition of the Prussian expedition to Eastern Asia.[2] When the expedition returned to Europe in 1862, von Martens continued to travel around Maritime Southeast Asia for 15 months.[3] He published the results of the "Thetis" expedition in two volumes, constituting the Zoologischer Theil of the "Preussische Expedition nach Ost-Asien." Vol. ii, consisting of 447 pages and 22 plates, contained a very full account of the land molluscs.

Back in Berlin, von Martens was curator of the malacological and other invertebrate sections until his death.[2]

Von Martens described 155 new genera (150 of them molluscs) and almost 1,800 species (including around 1,680 molluscs, 39 crustaceans, and 50 echinoderms).

He was a foreign member of the Linnean Society of London, and a corresponding member of the Zoological Society of London.[2]

  1. ^ Alan R. Kabat & Kenneth J. Boss (1997). Karl Eduard von Martens (1831-1904). His Life and Works. Harvard University Press.
  2. ^ a b c d e Albert Günther (1904). "Carl Eduard von Martens". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London. 117: 43–45.
  3. ^ W. Kobelt (1905). "Zwei Nachrufe" [Two obituaries]. Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft (in German). 37: 1–10.

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Eduard von Martens

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von Martens (12 June 1788, Venice – 24 February 1872, Stuttgart) was a German lawyer, botanist and phycologist. He was the father of zoologist Eduard...

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Amphidromus perversus

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species of the genus Amphidromus, by the subsequent designation of Eduard von Martens (1860). There are six subspecies of Amphidromus perversus: Amphidromus...

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Chinese paddlefish

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population. The species was first named as a species of Polyodon by Eduard von Martens in 1862. It was placed into a separate, monotypic genus by Albert...

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Java stingaree

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pressure and habitat degradation. In July 1862, German zoologist Eduard von Martens purchased the sole known specimen of the Java stingaree at a fish...

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Luise von Martens

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father was Georg Matthias von Martens, a lawyer and botanist, and her brother was the zoologist Eduard von Martens. Von Martens studied painting in Düsseldorf...

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List of carcinologists

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Bellamya phthinotropis

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is found in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. It was first described by Eduard von Martens in 1892. Van Damme, D. & Lange, C. (2017). "Bellamya phthinotropis"...

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Otto Kersten

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included Wilhelm Peters, Jean Cabanis, Franz Martin Hilgendorf, Eduard von Martens, Carl Eduard Adolph Gerstaecker, Otto Finsch, Gustav Hartlaub, et al. Animals...

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Comitas exstructa

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Phrynocephalus interscapularis

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Iguania Family: Agamidae Genus: Phrynocephalus Species: P. interscapularis Binomial name Phrynocephalus interscapularis Lichtenstein & Martens, 1856...

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Atelopus varius

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varium Lichtenstein & Martens, 1856 Phryniscus bibronii (Schmidt, 1857) Phryniscus dumerilii Brocchi, 1882 Phryniscus varius (Lichtenstein & Martens, 1856)...

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Buccinulum pertinax

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gastropod mollusc in the family Tudiclidae. It was first described by Eduard von Martens in 1878. It is endemic to the waters of New Zealand. Buccinulum pertinax...

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Near Eastern fire salamander

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February 24, 2013. Frost, Darrel R. (2022). "Salamandra infraimmaculata Martens, 1885". Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6...

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Comitas subsuturalis

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off East Africa and Zanzibar MolluscaBase (2018). Comitas subsuturalis (Martens, 1901). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www...

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Burnupia stuhlmanni

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Heterobranchia Superorder: Hygrophila Family: Planorbidae Genus: Burnupia Species: B. stuhlmanni Binomial name Burnupia stuhlmanni (Von Martens, 1897)...

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Atelopus cruciger

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Atelopus Species: A. cruciger Binomial name Atelopus cruciger (Lichtenstein and Martens, 1856) Synonyms Phrynidium crucigerum Lichtenstein and Martens, 1856...

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Albinaria menelaus

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Subclass: Heterobranchia Order: Stylommatophora Family: Clausiliidae Genus: Albinaria Species: A. menelaus Binomial name Albinaria menelaus Martens, 1873...

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Sphaerium stuhlmanni

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Mollusca Class: Bivalvia Order: Sphaeriida Family: Sphaeriidae Genus: Sphaerium Species: S. stuhlmanni Binomial name Sphaerium stuhlmanni Martens, 1897...

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Streptopinna

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Class: Bivalvia Order: Pteriida Family: Pinnidae Genus: Streptopinna von Martens, 1850 Species: S. saccata Binomial name Streptopinna saccata (Linnaeus...

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Melanoides pergracilis

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Caenogastropoda Family: Thiaridae Genus: Melanoides Species: M. pergracilis Binomial name Melanoides pergracilis (Von Martens, 1897) Synonyms Melanoides polymorpha...

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Zingis

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Zingis include: Zingis nyassana (E. A. Smith, 1881) Zingis radiolata von Martens Martens (1878). Monats. Ber. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1878: 290. Verdcourt B. (1983)...

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Bellamya rubicunda

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Subclass: Caenogastropoda Order: Architaenioglossa Family: Viviparidae Genus: Bellamya Species: B. rubicunda Binomial name Bellamya rubicunda Martens...

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Halolimnohelix conradti

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Sigmurethra Superfamily: Helicoidea Family: Halolimnohelicidae Genus: Halolimnohelix Species: H. conradti Binomial name Halolimnohelix conradti von Martens...

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Amphidromus

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varieties were named, again usually with poor locality data. Not until Eduard von Martens (1867) published his monograph was there an attempt to cover the entire...

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Limicolaria martensiana

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Achatinidae. The specific name martensiana is in honor of German zoologist Eduard von Martens. This species occurs in Africa, in the following countries: Tanzania...

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Luidia quinaria

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1950 Luidia quinaria chinensis Doderlein, 1920 Luidia quinaria quinaria von Martens, 1865 Luidia quinaria has a small central disc and five long slender...

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Rhytida

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Class: Gastropoda Subclass: Heterobranchia Order: Stylommatophora Family: Rhytididae Subfamily: Rhytidinae Genus: Rhytida Martens, 1860 Species See text...

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Bellamya constricta

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 constricta Binomial name Bellamya constricta (Martens, 1889) Synonyms Bellamya costulata (von Martens, 1892) (a junior synonym) Bellamya jucunda (E.A...

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