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East European forest steppe information


East European forest steppe
The Central Black Earth Nature Reserve, an example of forest steppe terrain, in Kursk Oblast, Russia
Ecoregion territory (in purple)
Ecoregion territory (in purple)
Ecology
RealmPalearctic
Biometemperate broadleaf and mixed forests
Borders
List
  • Balkan mixed forests
  • Central European mixed forests
  • Kazakh forest steppe
  • Pontic steppe
  • Sarmatic mixed forests,
  • Urals montane tundra and taiga
Geography
Area727,269 km2 (280,800 sq mi)
Countries
List
  • Russia
  • Ukraine
  • Moldova
  • Romania,
  • Bulgaria
Conservation
Conservation statusCritical/endangered
Protected35,989 km² (5%)[1]

The East European forest steppe ecoregion (WWF ID: PA0419) is a patchwork of broadleaf forest stands and grasslands (steppe) that stretches 2,100 km across Eastern Europe from the Ural Mountains in Ural, through Povolzhye, Central Russia to the middle of Ukraine. There are isolated areas of similar character off the western end in eastern Romania, Moldova, and Bulgaria.[2]

The region forms a transition zone between the temperate forests to the north, and the steppe to the south. The forest-steppe is an area of Russia in which precipitation and evaporation are approximately equal.[2] The ecoregion is in the Palearctic realm, with a Humid Continental climate. According to one definition of its boundaries, it covers 727,269 km2 (280,800 sq mi).[3]

  1. ^ Eric Dinerstein, David Olson, et al. (2017). An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm, BioScience, Volume 67, Issue 6, June 2017, Pages 534–545; Supplemental material 2 table S1b. doi:10.1093/biosci/bix014
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference rusnature was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "East European forest steppe". Ecoregions of the World. GlobalSpecies.org. Retrieved July 23, 2018.

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East European forest steppe

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The East European forest steppe ecoregion (WWF ID: PA0419) is a patchwork of broadleaf forest stands and grasslands (steppe) that stretches 2,100 km across...

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Forest steppe

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East European forest steppe forms a transition between the Central European and Sarmatic mixed forests to the north and the Pontic–Caspian steppe to...

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Eurasian Steppe

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European Plain

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region of Europe. Ecological regions include: Atlantic mixed forests Baltic mixed forests East European forest steppe Pontic–Caspian steppe The large...

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admixture among Neolithic populations of the eastern Baltic and the East European forest steppe, suggesting that the hunter-gatherers of these regions avoided...

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Repin culture

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Eneolithic archaeological culture of the Pontic–Caspian steppe and East European forest steppe. It developed from preceding local Neolithic cultures, and...

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Central European mixed forests

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mixed forests ecoregion, the forests of which feature more spruce and pine. To the east is the East European forest steppe, in which the forest stands...

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Sarmatic mixed forests

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taiga (east), East European forest steppe (southeast), Central European mixed forests (southwest) and Baltic mixed forests (west), as well as by the Baltic...

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Kazakh forest steppe

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in the east, yet averages only 200 km from south to north across its length. Because the region is farther inland than European forest steppe, and some...

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Balkan mixed forests

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montane conifer forests, Central European mixed forests (both in Romania), as well as the East European forest steppe and Pontic steppe (both situated...

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Neolithic Europe

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culture (East European forest steppe, 4th millennium BC) Rinaldone culture (Italy, 4th to 3rd millennium BC) Baden culture (Central Europe, 4th to 3rd...

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Middle East steppe

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The Middle East steppe ecoregion (WWF ID: PA0812) stretches in an arc from southern Jordan across Syria and Iraq to the western border of Iran. The upper...

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Steppe

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ecoregion characterized by grassland plains without closed forests except near rivers and lakes. Steppe biomes may include: the montane grasslands and shrublands...

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Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests

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Europe, the southern coast of the Black Sea, Australasia, Southwestern South America and the Russian Far East. The typical structure of these forests...

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Scythians

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Massagetae, Saka, Sarmatians and various obscure peoples of the East European Forest Steppe, such as early Slavs, Balts and Finno-Ugric peoples. Within this...

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Submediterranean forest complex (Russia, Ukraine) East European forest steppe (Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine) Manchurian mixed forests (China, Russia...

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Daurian forest steppe

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Geography of Bulgaria

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and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests, East European forest steppe and Pontic–Caspian steppe. The borders of Bulgaria have a total length...

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Ukraine

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ecoregions: Central European mixed forests, Crimean Submediterranean forest complex, East European forest steppe, Pannonian mixed forests, Carpathian montane...

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Steppe Route

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Pannonian Steppe

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the Čenkovská forest-steppe, other notable steppe and forest-steppe biomes in Slovakia are located mostly around the Danubian and East Slovak plains and...

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Kazakh Steppe

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lies east of the Pontic–Caspian steppe and west of the Emin Valley steppe, with which it forms the central and western part of the Eurasian steppe. The...

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Common buzzard

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steppe buzzards may live alongside mountain buzzards and especially with forest buzzard while wintering in Africa. The juveniles of steppe and forest...

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Western Steppe Herders

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Yamnaya-like and European Neolithic-like populations, with an additional c. 5% to 15% contribution from a northeast European Eneolithic forest-steppe group (such...

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Scythian culture

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archaeological culture which flourished on the Pontic-Caspian steppe in Eastern Europe from about 700 BC to 200 AD. It is associated with the Scythians...

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List of ecoregions in Ukraine

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Submediterranean forest complex (Russia, Ukraine) East European forest steppe (Bulgaria, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Ukraine) Pannonian mixed forests (Austria,...

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Hyrcanian forests

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900 mm (35 in) in the east to 1,600 mm (63 in) in the west, making the forests much lusher than the desert, semi-desert, and steppe regions which it borders...

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