Earthtrust (ET) is a non-governmental environmental organization based on the island of Oahu in Hawaii. Earthtrust was founded by in 1976 by Don White, a founding member and former international campaign director of Greenpeace International who has directed the organization since its inception.[1][2] Focusing mostly on marine conservation, Earthtrust is responsible for the largest conservation victory in history by biomass due to its critical role in exposing, documenting, and ending large-scale high seas driftnetting.[3][4] Earthtrust has been involved in many high-profile advocacy actions; notably the pioneering use of genetic analysis to demonstrate the prevalence of pirate whaling,[5] the first scientific demonstration of self-awareness[6][7][8] in a non-primate at its Delphis lab,[9][10] creation of the first international seafood environmental accreditation standard (Flipper Seal of Approval[11]), binding the world's largest tuna firm (StarKist) contractually to its tuna-acquisition criteria,[12][13] and being the first to take charge[14] of the environmental disaster left by the retreating Iraqi army in the Gulf War.[15] The organization was designed to have a high funding efficiency and effectiveness, showcasing the methodologies of "effectivism" and "system steering" as alternatives to standard activism, by preferentially taking on what would otherwise be considered "impossible missions".[16]
Earthtrust long served as an official observer at the International Whaling Commission. It also was one of the eight founding[17] organizations of the Species Survival Network.[18]
^"MISSION: PREVENT THE DESTRUCTION OF DEEP-SEA SURFACE LIFE".
^"Global Ban on Driftnets". www.greenpeace.org. Retrieved 2018-02-25.
^Angier, Natalie (September 13, 1994). "DNA Tests Find Meat of Endangered Whales for Sale in Japan". The New York Times.
^Marten, K.; Psarakos, S. (June 1995). "Using self-view television to distinguish between self-examination and social behavior in the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus)". Consciousness and Cognition. 4 (2): 205–224. doi:10.1006/ccog.1995.1026. ISSN 1053-8100. PMID 8521259. S2CID 44372881.
^"Project Delphis: Evidence of Self-Awareness in the Bottlenose Dolphin". earthtrust.org. Archived from the original on 2019-01-10. Retrieved 2018-07-27.
^Marten, Kenneth; Psarakos, Suchi (May 1994), "Evidence of self-awareness in the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus)", Self-awareness in animals and humans, Cambridge University Press, pp. 361–379, doi:10.1017/CBO9780511565526.026, ISBN 9780511565526
^Parker, Sue Taylor; Mitchell, Robert W.; Boccia, Maria L. (2006-05-11). Self-Awareness in Animals and Humans: Developmental Perspectives. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521025911.
^"Flipper Fund | Flipper Seal of Approval". earthtrust.org. Retrieved 2018-07-27.
^International, United Press (1990-04-12). "StarKist Adopts 'Dolphin-Safe' Policy on Tuna". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved 2018-07-27.
^"Document Display | NEPIS | US EPA". Retrieved 2018-07-27.
^PARRISH, MICHAEL (1991-05-04). "Environment Becomes Burning Issue in Kuwait : Mideast: A team of university scientists takes an activist role in assessing the unprecedented damage done to the country". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved 2018-07-27.
Earthtrust (ET) is a non-governmental environmental organization based on the island of Oahu in Hawaii. Earthtrust was founded by in 1976 by Don White...
1046/j.1523-1739.1995.09010166.x. JSTOR 2386398. "Hawaiian Monk Seals". earthtrust.org. Archived from the original on May 15, 2011. Retrieved May 23, 2011...
for Eco-Safe Tuna. Greenerchoices.org, page retrieved August 6, 2007. Earthtrust.org Archived June 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, page retrieved August...
allow the rescue of 500 bears may represent a softening of this stance. Earthtrust reported in 1994 that demand for bear parts from South Korea and Taiwan...
clogging of the nets and decay in performance that can occur as a result. Earthtrust Catastrophic drift netting [ru] Caddell, R., "Caught in the net: driftnet...
reported in 2013 that over 40,000 shops in all of China sold bear bile. Earthtrust reported in 1994 that although China had outlawed the trade and hunting...
ISBN 978-90-411-0863-0. "International Law Governing Driftnet Fishing on the High Seas". Earthtrust. May 1994. Archived from the original on 2008-07-03. Retrieved 2008-08-31...
light of predicted climate change. "Earth Trust: Paradise Wood". www.earthtrust.org.uk. Archived from the original on 5 August 2016. Retrieved 2 August...
1988 to 1990, he was also a field biologist and campaign coordinator of Earthtrust and organized and led first high seas expedition to document use of pelagic...