For (hypothetical) weapons that cause earthquakes, see Tectonic weapon.
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The earthquake bomb, or seismic bomb, was a concept that was invented by the British aeronautical engineer Barnes Wallis early in World War II and subsequently developed and used during the war against strategic targets in Europe.[1] A seismic bomb differs somewhat in concept from a traditional bomb, which usually explodes at or near the surface and destroys its target directly by explosive force; in contrast, a seismic bomb is dropped from high altitude to attain very high speed as it falls and upon impact, penetrates and explodes deep underground, causing massive caverns or craters known as camouflets, as well as intense shockwaves. In this way, the seismic bomb can affect targets that are too massive to be affected by a conventional bomb, as well as damage or destroy difficult targets such as bridges and viaducts.
Earthquake bombs were used towards the end of World War II on massively reinforced installations, such as submarine pens with concrete walls several meters thick, caverns, tunnels, and bridges.[2]
^Dildy, Doug (2012). Dambusters – Operation Chastise 1943. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1780964621.[permanent dead link]
The earthquakebomb, or seismic bomb, was a concept that was invented by the British aeronautical engineer Barnes Wallis early in World War II and subsequently...
weapons were used successfully against three dams in 1943. The earthquakebomb, or seismic bomb, was a separate but related concept that was separately invented...
and Tallboy earthquakebombs, both of which he also invented. After the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939, Wallis saw strategic bombing as the means...
Turkey–Syria earthquakes using a seismic weapon. While the British Tallboy and Grand Slam bombs of World War II were called earthquakebombs, the name came...
other inventions were his version of the geodetic airframe and the earthquakebomb. Barnes Wallis was born in Ripley, Derbyshire, to Charles William George...
750 mph (1,210 km/h) free-fall impact velocity of the 5 tonne Tallboy "earthquake" bomb for comparable purposes. The Disney could penetrate 16 ft (4.9 m) of...
dictionary. Tallboy or tall boy may refer to: Tallboy (bomb), a British deep penetration earthquakebomb of the Second World War Tallboy (furniture), a piece...
000 m), part of the earthquakebomb concept. No bomber aircraft was capable of flying at such an altitude or of carrying such a heavy bomb and although Wallis...
as "anti-civil engineering" bombing missions and was to have carried his projected 22,000 lb (10,000 kg) "earthquakebomb" to strategic targets in Germany...
the five tonne Tallboy and the ten tonne Grand Slam. These were "Earthquake" bombs—a concept he had first proposed in 1939. The designs were very aerodynamic...
Look up bomb in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A bomb is an explosive weapon that uses the exothermic reaction of an explosive material to provide an...
should not be confused with the 12,000lb Tallboy ground-penetrating "earthquake" bomb. The 4000-lb high-capacity design was little more than a cylinder full...
An earthquake – also called a quake, tremor, or temblor – is the shaking of the Earth's surface resulting from a sudden release of energy in the lithosphere...
Bouncing bomb (World War II British) SC250 bomb (World War II Germany) Tallboy bomb (World War II British, "earthquakebomb") Grand Slam bomb (World War...
method, construction and effect of the two types of bomb are almost totally opposite. The Earthquakebomb must be released from high altitude for it to attain...
stated for a gram of TNT upon explosion. Thus one can state that a nuclear bomb has a yield of 15 kt (6.3×1013 J), but the explosion of an actual 15,000 ton...
seismology, a hypocenter of an earthquake is its point of origin below ground; a synonym is the focus of an earthquake. Generally, the terms ground zero...
'earthquake' bomb explodes in Poland during attempt to defuse it". BBC News. 13 October 2020. Retrieved 2020-10-23. "Video: Poland's largest WW2 bomb explodes...
precision bombing, for which some Lancasters were adapted to carry the 12,000 lb (5,400 kg) Tallboy and then the 22,000 lb (10,000 kg) Grand Slam earthquake bombs...
of the earthquake danger in Japan, and their framework did not collapse even though they were fairly close to the blast center. Since the bomb detonated...
Victory Bomber 1940/1941 47.2 t 52 m wingspan, to carry a ten-ton earthquakebomb, rejected by the RAF Boeing 2707 SST 1960s 306 t A 93 m long Concorde...
more accurate sight remained. This need became more pressing as the earthquakebomb concept was pushed forward, a system that demanded more accuracy than...