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Earned run information


In baseball, an earned run is any run that was fully enabled by the offensive team's production in the face of competent play from the defensive team. Conversely, an unearned run is a run that would not have been scored without the aid of an error or a passed ball committed by the defense; it is "unearned" in that it was, in a sense, "given away" by the defensive team.

Earned and unearned runs count equally toward the game score; the difference is purely statistical. Both total runs and earned runs are tabulated as part of a pitcher's statistics, but earned runs are specially denoted because of their use in calculating a pitcher's earned run average (ERA), the number of earned runs allowed by the pitcher per nine innings pitched (i.e., averaged over a regulation game). Thus, in effect, the pitcher is held personally accountable for earned runs, while the responsibility for unearned runs is shared with the rest of the team.

To determine whether a run is earned, the official scorer must reconstruct the inning as it would have occurred without errors or passed balls.

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Earned run

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Sandy Koufax

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in each of his last six seasons, leading the National League (NL) in earned run average each of his last five years, in strikeouts four times, and in...

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1954 World Series

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team earned run average at 2.72 and complete games with 77. Pitchers Early Wynn (23–11, 2.73 earned run average) and Bob Lemon (23–7, 2.72 earned run average)...

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Michael Tonkin

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of Professional Baseball. As a closer, Tonkin earned 9 saves and posted a league-leading 0.53 earned run average over 17 innings pitched. On July 13, 2021...

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Bill Greason

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Black Barons, with four complete games, one shutout and one save, with an earned run average of 4.44. That season, in the last-ever Negro League World Series...

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Jacob deGrom

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was selected as an MLB All-Star. In 2018, deGrom was the NL leader in earned run average and won the Cy Young Award. In 2019, he led the NL in strikeouts...

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Tim Wakefield

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the Chicago White Sox, pitching seven innings while allowing one earned run to earn a no decision. Wakefield entered his 16th season with the Boston Red...

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List of Major League Baseball career ERA leaders

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In baseball statistics, earned run average (ERA) is the mean of earned runs given up by a pitcher per nine innings pitched (i.e., the traditional length...

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Roger Clemens

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dominant pitchers in major league history, tallying 354 wins, a 3.12 earned run average (ERA), and 4,672 strikeouts, the third-most all time. An 11-time...

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Bob Gibson

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competitive nature, Gibson tallied 251 wins, 3,117 strikeouts, and a 2.91 earned run average. A nine-time All-Star and two-time World Series Champion, he won...

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Jamie Moyer

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In 1984, he set the school's single-season records in wins, with 16, earned run average (ERA), with 1.99, and strikeouts, with 90. In 1997, he became...

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Shohei Ohtani

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record with 16 strikeouts, eight walks, five hits, five runs, and a 4.35 earned run average (ERA) in 10+1⁄3 innings pitched. Ohtani expressed a desire to...

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Tom Seaver

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MLB career, he compiled 311 wins, 3,640 strikeouts, 61 shutouts, a 2.86 earned run average, and he threw a no-hitter in 1978. In 1992, Seaver was inducted...

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Zach Plesac

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12–2 win–loss record with a 2.11 earned run average (ERA) and six saves in 25 games played, with six games started, to earn Collegiate Baseball Newspaper...

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Clayton Kershaw

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also a three-time NL wins leader and strikeouts leader. His 2.48 career earned run average (ERA) is the lowest among starters in the live-ball era (min....

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Austin Maddox

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striking out 78 and walking 14 in 82+1⁄3 innings, while compiling a 1.86 earned run average (ERA). Maddox was drafted by the Boston Red Sox in the third round...

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Tobias Myers

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Winter Haven, Florida. In 2016, as a senior, he went 8–2 with a 1.51 earned run average (ERA), striking out 79 batters in 69+2⁄3 innings pitched. He signed...

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Corbin Burnes

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League Cy Young Award in 2021, when he led the National League (NL) in earned run average. He led the NL in strikeouts in 2022. Burnes attended Centennial...

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Goose Gossage

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leader in blown saves (112). From 1977 through 1983 he never recorded an earned run average over 2.62, including a mark of 0.77 in 1981, and in 1980 he finished...

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Kyle Finnegan

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had a 1–0 win–loss record, a 6.97 earned run average (ERA), struck out four batters in 10 1/3 innings of work. He earned the victory in his lone start of...

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Justin Verlander

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innings and his career collegiate earned run average (ERA) was 2.57. He was named CAA Rookie of the Year in 2002 and earned All-CAA honors in 2003 and 2004...

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notably Ed Lynch, referred to earned runs as "earnies". In baseball statistics, earned run average is the mean of earned runs given up by a pitcher per...

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