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Artist's rendering of a US DSP phase III satellite.
An early warning satellite is a satellite designed to rapidly detect ballistic missile launches and thus enable defensive military action. To do this, these satellites use infrared detectors that identify the missile thanks to the heat given off by its engines during the propulsion phase.
This type of satellite was developed in the 1960s in the context of the Cold War in order to activate early warning systems in the target territories of a missile attack. It later became a component of missile defense systems, as well as regulatory control systems for nuclear tests.
The United States, Russia and China have a constellation of early warning satellites.
and 21 Related for: Early warning satellite information
An earlywarningsatellite is a satellite designed to rapidly detect ballistic missile launches and thus enable defensive military action. To do this,...
can be disseminated to the public. Early-warning radars, earlywarningsatellites, and Airborne earlywarning and control are systems used for detecting...
reconnaissance satellites which form the principal component of the SatelliteEarlyWarning System used by the United States. DSP satellites, which are operated...
was a United States Air Force Air Defense Command system of 12 early-warningsatellites that provided limited notice of Soviet intercontinental ballistic...
Soviet) missile defence earlywarning programme consisting of satellites in Molniya and geosynchronous orbits. Oko satellites are used to identify launches...
Olenegorsk. In 1978 an upgraded warning system called Крокус (Krokus) was introduced. In 1982 the Oko earlywarningsatellite system became operational. It...
474L Ballistic Missile EarlyWarning System (BMEWS, 474L System, Project 474L) was a United States Air Force Cold War earlywarning radar, computer, and...
US-KMO missile earlywarningsatellite which was launched in 2012 as part of the Russian Aerospace Defence Forces' Oko programme. The satellite is designed...
center of the Soviet earlywarningsatellites, code-named Oko. Petrov's responsibilities included observing the satelliteearly-warning network and notifying...
Russian US-K missile earlywarningsatellite which was launched in 2010 as part of the Russian Space Forces' Oko programme. The satellite was designed to identify...
around early-warning radar stations, command posts, and silos; missile signatures from radar stations, and data from the Oko earlywarningsatellite system...
outside Moscow, which housed the command centre of the Soviet earlywarningsatellite system, twice reported that U.S. intercontinental ballistic missiles...
was replaced by the Meridian satellites, the first of which launched in 2006. The Soviet US-K earlywarningsatellites, which watch for American rocket...
the University of Western Ontario reported on his study of U.S. earlywarningsatellite records for the preceding eight years. He identified 300 flashes...
rare alignment of the Sun, the U.S. missile fields and a Soviet earlywarningsatellite that caused it to confuse high-altitude clouds with missile launches;...
reconnaissance, earlywarning, signals intelligence and, potentially, weapon delivery. Other satellites include the final rocket stages that place satellites in orbit...
large-scale nuclear war. An investigation later confirmed that the Soviet satellitewarning system had indeed malfunctioned. Because of his decision not to launch...