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EML Lembit information


Stern quarter view of EML Lembit, underway while in service.
History
EML LembitEstonia
NameLembit
NamesakeLembitu
Ordered12 December 1934
BuilderVickers-Armstrongs
Laid down19 June 1935
Launched7 July 1936 13:07
Commissioned14 May 1937
In service1937 - 1940
HomeportTallinn
Motto"Vääri oma nime" ("Be worthy of your name")
CapturedSoviet Union in 1940
EML LembitSoviet Union
NameLembit
In service1940 - 1979
Out of service1979
HomeportTallinn, Leningrad
Nickname(s)"Immortal submarine"
Honours and
awards
Order of Red Banner (1945)
CapturedFrom Estonia in 1940
FateMuseum ship from 1979 - Estonian Maritime Museum, but still guarded by the Soviet Navy
EML LembitEstonia
NameLembit
OperatorEstonian Maritime Museum
AcquiredFrom the Soviet Navy, on 27 April 1992
Recommissioned(Honorary) "Estonian Navy vessel nr.1" as of 2 August 1994
Decommissioned19 May 2011
HomeportTallinn
Honours and
awards
Estonian Navy vessel nr.1 (1994)
FatePulled out of water on 21 May 2011, restored and now in a museum building.
General characteristics
Class and typeKalev-class submarine
Tonnage570 (in its current condition)
Displacement
  • 665 tons surfaced
  • 853 tons submerged
Length59.5 m (195 ft 3 in)
Beam7.5 m (25 ft) 7.5 m (24 ft 7 in)
Draught3.6 m (12 ft) 3.6 m (11 ft 10 in)
Propulsion
  • two diesel Vickers and Armstrongs Ltd. (1,200 hp (890 kW; 1,200 PS))[clarification needed]
  • two Metropolitan-Vickers electric motors (790 hp (590 kW; 800 PS))[clarification needed]
Speed
  • surfaced - 13.5 kn (15.5 mph; 25.0 km/h)
  • submerged - 8.5 kn (9.8 mph; 15.7 km/h)
Test depth120 m (390 ft)
Complement
  • 4 officers + 28 sailors (Estonian Navy)
  • 7 officers + 31 sailors (Soviet Navy)
Armament
  • 4 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • (bow, 8 torpedoes)
  • 1 × 40 mm Bofors AA gun
  • 1 × 7.7 mm Lewis AA machine gun
  • 24 mines

EML Lembit is one of two Kalev-class mine-laying submarines built for the Republic of Estonia before World War II, and is now a museum ship in Tallinn. She was launched in 1936 at Vickers-Armstrongs, Barrow-in-Furness, and served in the Estonian Navy and the Soviet Navy. Until she was hauled out on 21 May 2011, Lembit was the oldest submarine still afloat in the world.[citation needed] Her sister ship, Kalev, was sunk in October 1941. Lembit is named for Lembitu, an Estonian ruler who resisted the Livonian Crusades.

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