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Dunstaffnage Castle information


Dunstaffnage Castle
Near Dunbeg, Argyll and Bute, Scotland
NM882344
Dunstaffnage Castle seen from the east, with the gatehouse in the centre
Dunstaffnage Castle is located in Scotland
Dunstaffnage Castle
Dunstaffnage Castle
Coordinates56°27′17″N 5°26′13″W / 56.454653°N 5.436936°W / 56.454653; -5.436936
TypeCastle of enceinte
Site information
OwnerHistoric Environment Scotland
Controlled byClan MacDougall 13th century to 1309
Scottish Crown 1309 to c.1470
Clan Campbell c.1470 to present
Open to
the public
Yes
ConditionPartially ruined
Site history
Builtc. 1220s
Built byDuncan MacDougall of Lorn
In use13th century to 19th century
MaterialsLocal stone, sandstone

Dunstaffnage Castle (Scottish Gaelic: Caisteal Dhùn Stadhainis) is a partially ruined castle in Argyll and Bute, western Scotland. It lies 3 miles (5 km) NNE of Oban, situated on a platform of conglomerate rock on a promontory at the south-west of the entrance to Loch Etive, and is surrounded on three sides by the sea.[1] The castle and the nearby chapel ruin have been a Historic Scotland property since 1958.[2] Both are Scheduled Ancient Monuments.[3][4]

The castle dates back to the 13th century, making it one of Scotland's oldest stone castles, in a local group which includes Castle Sween and Castle Tioram.[5] Guarding a strategic location, it was built by the MacDougall lords of Lorn, and has been held since the 15th century by the Clan Campbell. To this day there is a hereditary Captain of Dunstaffnage, although they no longer reside at the castle. Dunstaffnage is maintained by Historic Environment Scotland, and is open to the public, although the 16th century gatehouse is retained as the private property of the Captain. The prefix dun in the name means "fort" in Gaelic, while the rest of the name derives from Norse stafr-nis, "headland of the staff".

  1. ^ Dunstaffnage Castle One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Dunstaffnage". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 684.
  2. ^ Castles of Scotland - Dunstaffnage Castle
  3. ^ (Historic Environment Scotland & SM90120)
  4. ^ (Historic Environment Scotland & SM90121)
  5. ^ Tabraham, p.33

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Dunstaffnage Castle

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