Community of reindeer herders living in northern Mongolia
For the Pali word, see Dukkha.
Dukhans Духалар / Тухалар
Today's settlement areas of the Tyva (bright yellow) in Russia and the Dukha (pale yellow) in neighbouring Mongolia.
Total population
c. 500 [1]
Regions with significant populations
Mongolia
Languages
Dukhan, Mongolian
Religion
Tengrism
Related ethnic groups
Tuvans, Tofalar, Soyots, several other Turkic peoples, Mongols
The Dukha, Dukhans or Duhalar (Mongolian: Цаатан, Tsaatan) are a small Turkic community of semi-nomadic reindeer herders living in a sum of Khövsgöl, Mongolia called Tsagaannuur. The Dukha are divided into two groups: those from northeast Tuva and those from southeast Tuva.[2] They are the only reindeer herding culture in Mongolia, and are considered one of the earliest domesticators of any animal.[3][4][5]
The Tsaatan, whose name means ‘those who have reindeer’ in the Mongolian language, were originally Tuvinian reindeer herders.[6]
^Cite error: The named reference refRagagnin was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference :4 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Régis Defurnaux, On the Move With Mongolia’s Nomadic Reindeer Herders, New York Times (August 23, 2021).
^Wheeler, Alan (December 2000). LORDS OF THE MONGOLIAN TAIGA: An Ethnohistory of the Dukha Reindeer Herders. Indiana University.
^Keay, Morgan (February 2006). The Tsaatan Reindeer Herders of Mongolia: Forgotten lessons of human-animal systems.
^"The Transformation of the Community of Tsaatan Reindeer Herders in Mongolia and Their Relationships with the Outside World, SENRI ETHNOLOGICAL STUDIES 69: 123-152" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 April 2015. Retrieved 8 April 2015.
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झन् (jhan, 'more'). Few exceptional nouns retain the schwa such as: दु:ख (dukha, 'suffering'), सुख (sukha, 'pleasure'). Note: Schwas are often retained...
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from the age of 7. She won a music competition organized by the Gorkha Dukha Niwarak Sammelan (GDNS) in 1956 at the age of 11 and then she never looked...
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