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Duchy of Troppau information


Duchy of Troppau
Ducatus Oppaviensis (Latin)
Opavské vévodství (Czech)
Herzogtum Troppau (German)
Księstwo Opawskie (Polish)
1269–1918
Flag of Troppau
Flag
Coat of arms of Troppau
Coat of arms
Silesia 1249-1273: Opava under Nicholas I in turquoise
Silesia 1249-1273: Opava under Nicholas I in turquoise
StatusSilesian duchy
Fiefdom of Bohemia
Part of the Lands of the Bohemian Crown (since 1348)
CapitalTroppau
Common languagesCzech, German, Polish
Religion
Roman Catholicism, Protestantism
Historical eraMiddle Ages
• Partitioned from Moravia
1269
• Personal union with Racibórz
1337
• Partitioned from Racibórz
1377
• Further partitions
1424, 1433 and 1452
• Directly to Bohemia
1462
• Northern part to Prussia
1742
• abolished
1918
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Duchy of Troppau Margraviate of Moravia
Czechoslovakia Duchy of Troppau
Today part of
  • Czech Republic
  • Poland

The Principality of Opava (Czech: Opavské knížectví; Polish: Księstwo Opawskie) or Duchy of Troppau (German: Herzogtum Troppau) was a historic territory split off from the Margraviate of Moravia before 1269[1] by King Ottokar II of Bohemia to provide for his natural son, Nicholas I. The Opava territory thus had not been part of the original Polish Duchy of Silesia in 1138, and was first ruled by an illegitimate offshoot of the Bohemian Přemyslid dynasty, not by the Silesian Piasts like many of the neighbouring Silesian duchies. Its capital was Opava (Troppau) in the modern-day Czech Republic.

From 1337 onwards, the Přemyslid dukes also ruled the adjacent former Piast Duchy of Racibórz, whereupon Opava became united with the Upper Silesian lands. When the Opava branch became extinct in 1464, it fell back to the Bohemian Crown, from 1526 part of the Habsburg monarchy. In the final three centuries of its existence, the duchy was ruled by the House of Liechtenstein. It was dissolved with the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1918, but the title of Duke of Troppau and Jägerndorf still exists, belonging to a present-day monarch, Prince Hans-Adam II of Liechtenstein. The Duchy of Jägerndorf (Krnov) was another of the Silesian duchies.

  1. ^ https://books.google.com/books?lr=&q=%22von+troppau%22+1269&start=10&as_brr=3 [bare URL]

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Herzogtum Jägerndorf) was one of the Duchies of Silesia, which in 1377 emerged from the Duchy of Troppau (Opava), itself a fief of the Bohemian Crown. Its capital...

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Hunyadi family

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illegitimate son, John Corvinus, ruled the Duchy of Troppau from 1485 until 1501, and five further Silesian duchies, including Bytom, Głubczyce, Loslau, Racibórz...

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Opava

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(Czech pronunciation: [ˈopava] ; German: Troppau, Polish: Opawa) is a city in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 56,000 inhabitants...

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Armorial of Europe

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Coat of arms of Liechtenstein

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Princess Maria Theresia of Liechtenstein

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Theresia of Liechtenstein (Maria Theresia Anna Felicitas; 11 May 1694 – 20 February 1772) was the heiress to the Silesian Duchy of Troppau (now Opava...

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representative, carried out these confiscations. He also received the Duchy of Troppau and the Duchy of Krnov (Jägerndorf) in Silesia from the Emperor. The respective...

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Krnov

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town and established a monastery. Krnov was a part of Duchy of Troppau until 1377, when the Duchy of Krnov separated and the town became its capital. Krnov...

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Cieszyn as well as the southern parts of the duchies of Troppau and Nysa, remained possessions of the Habsburg monarchy as Austrian Silesia. Attempts by...

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Matthias Corvinus

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domains of his grandmother Elizabeth Szilágyi with his father's consent. Matthias also forced Victor of Poděbrady to renounce the Duchy of Troppau in Silesia...

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Opavian Silesia

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majority of the German population of Opavian Silesia was expelled. Opava Duchy of Opava Duchy of Krnov "Troppauer Land". orf-oberschlesien.de. "Troppau und...

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Vartnov

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partition of the Duchy of Troppau between the sons of the recently dead duke Nicholas II took place. Vartnovs domain devolved into part of John I of Ratiborz...

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Jan I the Scholastic

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homage to King John of Bohemia in Opava. In 1336, Jan was forced to accept the annexation of the Duchy of Racibórz to the Duchy of Troppau (Opava) ruled by...

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