The Draupadi Ratha is a monument in the Pancha Rathas complex at Mahabalipuram, previously called Mamallapuram, on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal, in the Kancheepuram district of the state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is an example of monolithic Indian rock-cut architecture. Dating from the late 7th century, it is attributed to the reign of King Mahendravarman I and his son Narasimhavarman I (630–680 AD; also called Mamallan, or "great warrior") of the Pallava Kingdom. The entire complex is under the auspices of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), and is one of the Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1984.[3]
Resembling a chariot (ratha), it is carved out of a single, long stone of granite.[3][4][5] Though sometimes mistakenly referred to as a temple, the structure was not consecrated because it was not completed[6] due to the death of Narasimhavarman I.[4][5][7] The structure is named after the common consort Draupadi of the Pancha Pandavas, of epic Mahabharata fame,[3][5][8] though the nomenclature is not supported by history.[4] The unfinished structure is dedicated to the goddess Durga.[9]
^The Culture of India. The Rosen Publishing Group. 2010. p. 315. ISBN 9780852297629.
^Ramchandani, Indu (2000). Student Britannica India 7 Vols. Popular Prakashan. p. 5. ISBN 9780852297629.
^ abc"Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram". World Heritage. Retrieved 8 February 2007.
^ abc"File:Five Rathas, Mahabalipuram.jpg". Archaeological Survey of India, Chennai Circle. 19 April 2009. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
^ abc"Pancha Rathas, Mamallapuram". Archaeological Survey of India. Retrieved 23 October 2012.
^Stokstad, Marilyn (2008). Art history. Pearson Education. p. 333. ISBN 9780131577046.
^"Mahabalipuram". UCLA Education, South Asia. Archived from the original on 6 October 1999. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
^"The Rathas, monolithic [Mamallapuram]". Online Gallery of British Library. Retrieved 19 February 2013.
^Allen, Margaret Prosser (1991). Ornament in Indian Arch. p. 139.
The DraupadiRatha is a monument in the Pancha Rathas complex at Mahabalipuram, previously called Mamallapuram, on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of...
wife Draupadi, of epic Mahabharata fame. In order of their size, they include the Dharmaraja Ratha, Bhima Ratha, Arjuna Ratha, Nakula Sahadeva Ratha, and...
Ratha. The DraupadiRatha is an 11 by 11 feet (3.4 by 3.4 m) stone structure north of Arjuna Ratha, and they share a platform. Dedicated to Draupadi (whose...
upapitha (secondary platform) as the DraupadiRatha next to it. This ratha is similar in form to the Dharmaraja Ratha except that it has one less tier at...
A statue of an Asiatic lion, or singa, at DraupadiRatha. Although lions are not native to Southeast Asia, they are nonetheless numerous polities with...
architecture resembles the late Pallava and the roof resembles that of DraupadiRatha in Mahabalipuram. Sastri, K. A. Nilakanta (2000) [1935]. The Cholas...
Jagannatha) and Balarama (or Balabhadra). One of the chariots in the annual Ratha Yatra is dedicated to her. The Sanskrit name Subhadrā is made up of two...
They left Draupadi alone at the ashram and requested Sage Trunabindu and Dhaumya to watch over her. On that day, Jayadratha saw Draupadi and sent his...
Dravidian temple complexes in south India. The dome is modelled on the DraupadiRatha at Mamallapuram and resembles the top of a Tamil temple car. The complex...
barrel-vaulted roof and ornate columns. It is the third ratha after Draupadi and Arjuna Rathas, carved over an extended long pink granite rock out crop...
princess Draupadī. The Pandavas, disguised as Brahmins, come to witness the event. Meanwhile, Krishna, who has already befriended Draupadi, tells her...
four rathas. The Nakula-Sahadeva faces south, while the Dharmaraja, Bhima, Arjuna and DraupadiRathas face west. The view from outside the ratha has similarity...
participant in insulting the Pandavas and Draupadi. He humiliates the Pandavas with his gift of speech and mocks Draupadi, then calls her a "whore" and asks...
Rathas (Five Chariots) – five monolithic pyramidal structures named after the Pandavas (Arjuna, Bhima, Yudhishtra, Nakula and Sahadeva) and Draupadi....
Indraprastha. Yudhishthira and his brothers had a polyandrous marriage with Draupadi, the princess of Panchala, who became the empress of the Indraprastha....
drinking his blood, and carrying some to smear on Draupadi's untied hair, fulfilling his vow made when Draupadi was humiliated. Nakula killed Karna's sons,...
sacrifice. The festival has related the presentation of the Akshaya Patra to Draupadi by the god Krishna during the visit of numerous sages, including the sage...
the day of Ratha Saptami. It is one of the famous events that takes place in this area. Two days later is Karaga of Sri Draupathamma (Draupadi) at Sri Dharmaraya...
loses Draupadi, resulting in a disastrous situation for the Pandavas. After debating about Yudhishthira's accountability of staking her, Draupadi manages...
Janata Party Bahalda ST Laxman Soren Bharatiya Janata Party Rairangpur ST Draupadi Murmu Bharatiya Janata Party Bangriposi ST Purusottam Naik Independent...
him. Bhishma was present during the gambling game in Hastinapur, where Draupadi—the wife of the Pandavas—was humiliated in the court. When she questioned...
associated with Hindu goddesses like Parvati, Kali, Durga, Rukmini, Sita, Draupadi, as well as with her northern Indian counterpart Shitala, her eastern Indian...
losing the game of dice with the Kauravas, the five Pāṇḍava princes and Draupadi are exiled for twelve years. On their pilgrimage, they meet the sage Lomaśa...
Telugu 1963 Chaduvukunna Ammayilu Sujatha Telugu 1963 Narthanasala Draupadi Telugu 1963 Ratha Thilagam Kamala Tamil Dubbed in Telugu with the same title 1963...
2.11-12". Bhaktivedanta Vedabase. Hiltebeitel, Alf (1988). The Cult of Draupadi, Volume 2: On Hindu Ritual and the Goddess. University of Chicago Press...