Dragutin Wolf (1866–1927) was a Croatian Jewish industrialist and founder of the food company Koestlin in Bjelovar.
Wolf was born in Bjelovar to a Jewish family. With his wife Irma Wolf he had two sons, Slavko and Otto.[1] Wolf owned a small bakery for bread and cakes in Bjelovar which was founded on November 11, 1892.[2] One decade later, Wolf started to focus on the production of baked goods with a prolonged shelf life. In 1905 he founded the food company "Tvornica keksa, dvopeka, biskvita i finih poslastica Dragutina Wolfa i sinova" (Factory of biscuits, rusks and delicious pastries Dragutin Wolf and sons) specialized in the confectionery products. Factory was placed in Šenoa street near Wolf family villa. In 1921 company began to produce biscuits and wafers. Wolf lead the business with his sons and soon became one of the wealthiest people in Bjelovar. He owned the first car in Bjelovar and his family villa was most luxurious property in town. Wolf died in 1927 and was buried at a Jewish cemetery in Bjelovar. After his death his sons took over the company. In 1932 Otto and Slavko Wolf agreed cooperation with Koestlin in Hungary, which was founded by Hungarian industrialist Lajos Koestlin at the end of 19th. century, for marketing the products based on their recipes. They were also allowed to distribute the products under the Koestlin brand.[1][3][4][5]
During the Holocaust, in 1942, Wolf's wife Irma committed suicide unable to live with the knowledge of the Holocaust and so much hate toward the Jews. Wolf sons joined and fought with the Partisans during World War II. After the war Wolf's company was nationalized, in 1947, by the Yugoslav Communists. Wolf's son Otto and his family made Aliyah to Israel in 1949. In 2011 after 14 years long court process Wolf's only living heirs, his great-grandchildren, Myrjam Wolkoon from Israel and Boris Bukač–Wolf from Bjelovar were partly compensated with the return of nationalized property in the form of shares and money.[1][3]
^ abc"Nisam razočarana mrvicama koje sam na kraju dobila sa Koestlinova stola" (in Croatian). Gradski list Bjelovarac. 3 July 2011. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
^(in Croatian) Radovi Zavoda za znanstvenoistraživački i umjetnički rad u Bjelovaru; Mirela Slukan Altić; Razvoj i izgradnja Bjelovara u kartografskim izvorima: Od vojne utvrde do slobodnog i kraljevskog grada (The development and building of Bjelovar in cartographic sources: from a military fort to a free royal city); stranica 28, 20. srpanj, 2007.
^ ab"Isplaćeni nasljednici osnivača Koestlina" (in Croatian). Bjelovarski list. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
^(in Croatian) Radovi Zavoda za znanstvenoistraživački i umjetnički rad u Bjelovaru; Mladen Medar; Prilog istraživanju povijesti Židova u Bjelovaru (The Contribution to Research by Jewish History in Bjelovar); stranica 172, 20. srpanj, 2007.
^(in Croatian) Ruah Hadaša (Glasilo Židovske vjerske zajednice Bet Israel): Željko Karaula: Holokaust u Bjelovaru - nestanak Židovske zajednice u Bjelovaru tijekom razdoblja NDH: stranica 27, broj 11, godina IV, 2009.
DragutinWolf (1866–1927) was a Croatian Jewish industrialist and founder of the food company Koestlin in Bjelovar. Wolf was born in Bjelovar to a Jewish...
Jewish industrialist DragutinWolf. In 1921, the company began to produce biscuits and wafers. In 1932 Wolf's sons, Otto and Slavko Wolf agreed cooperation...
Ebenspanger) Wolf. Soon after his birth Wolf family moved to Vukovar, Croatia where Wolf was raised together with his brothers Dragutin and Leopold. His...
Hand[citation needed] , a Serbian secret nationalist group; support came from Dragutin Dimitrijević, chief of the military intelligence section of the Serbian...
Kingdom of Hungary before it became the seat of the Serbian king Stefan Dragutin in 1284. Belgrade served as capital of the Serbian Despotate during the...
to Stefan Dragutin, son of King Stefan Uroš I of Serbia. King Uroš had promised both his son and King Stephen that he would make Dragutin king during...
archaeological site located near Krapina, Croatia. At the turn of the 20th century, Dragutin Gorjanović-Kramberger recovered faunal remains as well as stone tools and...
Seleucid Empire, died in December of 225 BC by falling from his horse. Stefan Dragutin, Serbian king, in 1282 broke leg after falling from horse, became lame...
catholic priest and scientist. Ivan Lacković Croata (1932–2004), painter. Dragutin Petrovečki (born 1914, date of death unknown), rower. Matija Ljubek (1953–2000)...
as Martin Jordan Variola Vera (1982, directed by Goran Marković) as Dr. Dragutin Kenigsmark Fanny and Alexander (1982, directed by Ingmar Bergman) as Isak...
decisions were made on the spot, in agreement between the cinematographer Dragutin Novak and the director. Radić gave the following background of the film's...
MDCCXLI) ... ; [prir. Dragutin Antun Parčić]". Soldo, Antun Josip (1990). "Antun Dragutin Parčić i njegov glagoljski misal" [Antun Dragutin Parčić and his Glagolitic...
Jevđević Velibor Jonić Dragomir Jovanović Milan Kalabić Nikola Kalabić Dragutin Keserović Rade Korda Dimitrije Ljotić Vojislav Lukačević Draža Mihailović...
1987 Rome Sergey Malchenko Soviet Union 4 September 1988 Banská Bystrica Dragutin Topić Yugoslavia 1 August 1993 Belgrade Troy Kemp Bahamas 12 July 1995...
volunteer in the Balkan Wars whose sobriquet meant "river fisherman". Dragutin Dimitrijević Apis (1876–1917), better known by his nickname Apis ("bee")...
the tiny Kingdom of Serbia, national romantics like Branko Tanezević and Dragutin Inkiostiri-Medenjak (both born in the Austro-Hungarian Empire), translated...