1880 Botanical illustration of Dracontium spruceanum[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
Clade:
Tracheophytes
Clade:
Angiosperms
Clade:
Monocots
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Araceae
Subfamily:
Lasioideae
Genus:
Dracontium Blume ex Decne.
Species
See text
Synonyms[2]
Eutereia Raf.
Echidnium Schott
Ophione Schott
Chersydrium Schott
Godwinia Seem.
Dracontium is a genus of flowering plants similar to those of Amorphophallus. Unlike Amorphophallus which is found in the Old World, this genus has a New World distribution and is native to South America, Central America, southern Mexico, and the West Indies.[2][3][4]
Dracontium species can be distinguished from related genera by their inflorescence, which is smaller and unisexual.[5] The plant has a large tuber similar to that of Amorphophallus, but rounder, and with no central and circular scar mark. When Dracontium plants begin to flower, the tuber swells and smoothens.[5][6]
^Fitch (d. 1927) - Curtis's Botanical Magazine v.106 [ser.3:v.36] (1880)
^ abKew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
^erts, R. & Frodin, D.G. (2002). World Checklist and Bibliography of Araceae (and Acoraceae): 1-560. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
^Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-09-06. Retrieved 2015-08-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link). Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
^ abBown, Demi (2000). Aroids: Plants of the Arum Family. Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-485-7.
^Zhu, G. h. & T. B. Croat. 2004. Revision of Dracontium (Araceae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 91(4): 593–667
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Polygonum bistorta. Arisaema dracontium, also known as green dragon, a herbaceous perennial native to North America. Dracontium meant "dragonwort" in classical...
climbing aroids as Pothos and all terrestrial aroids as either Arum or Dracontium in his book Familles des Plantes.[citation needed] The first major system...
Americas, although a remarkably similar but not closely related genus, Dracontium, has evolved there. Most species are endemic. They grow preferentially...
living genera: Anaphyllopsis, Anaphyllum, Cyrtosperma, Dracontioides, Dracontium, Lasia, Lasimorpha, Podolasia, Pycnospatha, and Urospatha. The subfamily...
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Dracontioides by Adolf Engler. The genus is closely related to both Urospatha and Dracontium. The most notable feature of the species its glossy extremely sagittate...
minor with northern inland species such as Fagus grandifolia, Arisaema dracontium, A. triphyllum, Medeola virginiana, Phryma leptostachya, Sanguinaria canadensis...
It is not a close relative to the other American Arisaema species (A. dracontium and A. macrospathum), which are in a different section of Arisaema. Arisaema...
in the family Araceae, including: the North American species Arisaema dracontium the Asian genus Pinellia Green dragon, another name for the pitaya or...
are found in slope forest such as three jack-in-the pulpits (Arisaema dracontium, A. quinatum, A. triphyllum), Indian pipe (Monotropa uniflora), and wake-robin...
tropical Africa. Anchomanes is quite similar to species in the genera Dracontium and Amorphophallus, but there are a few apparent differences. One such...
reptiles, amphibians and plants. It is home to the Green Dragon, Arisaema dracontium, a plant listed as vulnerable in Canada. It is managed by a volunteer...