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Dorotheus of Sidon information


Dorotheus of Sidon (Greek: Δωρόθεος Σιδώνιος, c. 75 CE - ?? CE) was a 1st-century Greek astrologer and astrological poet,[1] who, during the Hellenistic Period, wrote a didactic poem on horoscopic astrology in Greek, known as the Pentateuch (Πεντάτευχος; lit. five books; more commonly known in the Western world as Carmen Astrologicum[2]). The Pentateuch, which was a textbook on Hellenistic astrology, has come down to us mainly from an Arabic translation dating from around 800 AD carried out by Omar Tiberiades (which has been suggested to be a translation of a Middle Persian translation from the original Greek, although this matter is disputed and it is possible that the Arabic translation was indeed done from an original Greek manuscript). The Arabic text, however, does contain interpolations by later Persian hands, but, nevertheless, remains one of our best sources for the practice of astrology during Hellenistic and Roman times , and it was a work of great influence on later Christian, Persian, Arab and medieval astrologers. The late 1st century, a time when Dorotheus is believed to have flourished, was a period of intense astrological development, following two millennia of accumulated tradition.

Very little is known about Dorotheus himself. Dorotheus most likely lived and worked in Alexandria, in Egypt, which, in addition to being the most important scholastic center in the Hellenistic world, was also the main location where the oldest Mesopotamian, Greek and Egyptian astrological techniques were synthesized together in order to create horoscopic astrology. According to Firmicus Maternus, Dorotheus was originally a native of the city of Sidon (Firmicus, Mathesis, 2, 29: 2).

  1. ^ Hourani, George Fadlo (1975). Essays on Islamic Philosophy. SUNY Press. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-87395-224-8.
  2. ^ Sidon, Dorotheus; Al-Tabari, 'Umar (2017-05-15). Carmen Astrologicum: The 'Umar Al-Tabari Translation. Cazimi Press. ISBN 978-1-934586-44-0.

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Dorotheus of Sidon

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Dorotheus of Sidon (Greek: Δωρόθεος Σιδώνιος, c. 75 CE - ?? CE) was a 1st-century Greek astrologer and astrological poet, who, during the Hellenistic Period...

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Sidon

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Epicurean philosopher born in Sidon Dorotheus of Sidon (1st century BC) Greek astrologer associated with Sidon Boethus of Sidon (c. 75 – c. 10 BC), peripatetic...

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Arabic parts

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Hermetic, but by the time of Dorotheus of Sidon in the first century A.D. (and probably earlier) they had become an established tenet of Hellenistic astrological...

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Dorotheus

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pupil Dorotheus of Sidon (fl. 75), Hellenistic astrologer Dorotheus of Tyre (ca. 255 – 362), Christian presbyter and later bishop of Tyre St. Dorotheus (martyr)...

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Triplicity

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strength, effectiveness and integrity of each planet in a chart. Many Hellenistic astrologers (for example, Dorotheus of Sidon) considered triplicity rulership...

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Hephaestion of Thebes

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around AD 415. Much of the work appears to be an attempt to synthesize the earlier works of the 1st century astrologer Dorotheus of Sidon and the 2nd century...

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Hellenistic astrology

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the 13th century. Babylonian astrology Critodemus Dorotheus of Sidon Epigenes of Byzantium Hephaistio of Thebes Julius Firmicus Maternus Marcus Manilius...

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Hermetica

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Artapanus of Alexandria Cicero Marcus Manilius Thrasyllus Dorotheus of Sidon Philo of Byblos Athenagoras of Athens Hippolytus of Rome, in Refutation of All...

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Ibn Hibinta

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of the judgement of the stars) includes notes from Ptolemy, Dorotheus of Sidon, al-Khwarizmi and the Indian astrologer Kanaka. A manuscript copy of the...

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List of astrologers

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Daruwalla Louis de Wohl John Dee Shakuntala Devi Jeane Dixon Dorotheus of Sidon William Drummond of Logiealmond Gerina Dunwich Reinhold Ebertin Edward'O Dennis...

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Apocatastasis

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opposite: antapocatastasis ἀνταπ. (q. v.), Dorotheus of Sidon Doroth. ap. Cat.Cod.Astr.2.196.9; restoration of sun and moon after eclipse, Plato Axiochus...

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Hephaestio

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of Thebes (born AD 380) was an ancient writer on astrology. He wrote the Apotelesmatics, which relies heavily on the work of Ptolemy and Dorotheus of...

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List of ancient Greeks

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Spartan prince Dorissus – King of Sparta Dorotheus of Sidon – astrological poet Dorotheus – 6th-century jurist Dorotheus of Ascalon - writer Dosiadas – poet...

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Phoenicia under Hellenistic rule

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of Sidon, poet Boethus of Sidon, Stoic philosopher Zeno of Sidon, philosopher Boethus of Sidon, philosopher Dorotheus of Sidon, astrologer Meges of Sidon...

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Electional astrology

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astrology, can in general be traced directly back to Book Five of Dorotheus of Sidon's treatises in Greek on the subject, Carmen Astrologicum from the...

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Paulus Alexandrinus

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charts of the Hellenistic period, going back beyond Dorotheus of Sidon. Also very important in the Introduction are the Lots, which were at the core of Hellenistic...

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Katarche

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ISBN 1-902405-11-0 (See especially Chapters 7; also Chapters 6, 8 and 9.) Dorotheus of Sidon, Carmen Astrologicum, trans. by David Pingree. Originally published...

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Katarchic astrology

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practice of finding an answer to a specific question in time through the use of a horoscopic chart. Dorotheus of Sidon is one of the more significant of all...

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Omar Tiberiades

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Persian version of the Pentateuch by Dorotheus of Sidon. He translated the five books into the Arabic language. A Latin translation of his book was often...

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6th century in Lebanon

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A synod is convened in Sidon, 511/512. Elias, native of Batroun, is a Greek Orthodox bishop around 512 during the reign of Anastasius I Dicorus. Theodorus...

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Joachim V

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selected Joachim V (then Metropolitan Dorotheus of Tripoli), Metropolitan Macarius of Euchaita, and Metropolitan Gregorius of Aleppo as the three most worthy...

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Law school of Berytus

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chosen as a regional center instead of the more prominent Phoenician cities of Tyre and Sidon, which had a history of belligerence against Rome. Beirut...

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History of Gaza

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important monastic center, including figures such as Hilarion of Gaza, Barsanuphius and Dorotheus of Gaza, who greatly influenced Byzantine and Slavic monasticism...

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List of Olympic winners of the Stadion race

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Dorotheus of Rhodes 142nd Olympiad 212 BC - Crates of Alexandria 143rd Olympiad 208 BC - Heracleitus of Samos 144th Olympiad 204 BC - Heracleides of Salamis...

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Theodosius VI of Antioch

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Archbishop of Tyre and Sidon in south Lebanon, a position he held for 25 years. In 1948, Metr. Theodosius was appointed by the Holy Synod of the Church of Antioch...

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Elias I of Jerusalem

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the decrees of the Council of Chalcedon. Elias was an Arab, by birth, who had been educated in a monastery in Egypt. At the Synod of Sidon (512) he successfully...

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4th century in Lebanon

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consularis of Phoenice, 362 AD. Around 362 AD, Julian the Apostate burns a basilica that existed in Beirut. The 107-year-old Dorotheus of Tyre, bishop of Tyre...

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List of Palestinians

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The following Lists of Palestinians are lists of notable people with either a self-designation (endonym) or a foreign appellation (exonym) as "Palestinian"...

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Flavian II of Antioch

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support. A synod was convened in Sidon in 512 by Philoxenus and eighty other non-Chalcedonian bishops, with the support of Anastasius, to condemn Flavian...

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