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Distribution ensemble information


In cryptography, a distribution ensemble or probability ensemble is a family of distributions or random variables where is a (countable) index set, and each is a random variable, or probability distribution. Often and it is required that each have a certain property for n sufficiently large.

For example, a uniform ensemble is a distribution ensemble where each is uniformly distributed over strings of length n. In fact, many applications of probability ensembles implicitly assume that the probability spaces for the random variables all coincide in this way, so every probability ensemble is also a stochastic process.

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Distribution ensemble

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In cryptography, a distribution ensemble or probability ensemble is a family of distributions or random variables X = { X i } i ∈ I {\displaystyle X=\{X_{i}\}_{i\in...

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Canonical ensemble

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of the canonical ensemble, determining the probability distribution of states, is the absolute temperature (symbol: T). The ensemble typically also depends...

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Boltzmann distribution

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Boltzmann distribution is used in statistical mechanics to describe canonical ensemble, grand canonical ensemble and isothermal–isobaric ensemble. The generalized...

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Random matrix

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matrix ensembles and Wigner matrices. One example of edge statistics is the Tracy–Widom distribution. As another example, consider the Ginibre ensemble. It...

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Ensemble

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Karlheinz Stockhausen Musical ensemble Distribution ensemble or probability ensemble (cryptography) Ensemble Kalman filter Ensemble learning (statistics and...

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Microcanonical ensemble

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of energy, the uniform distribution of probability P over microstates (as in the microcanonical ensemble) maximizes the ensemble average −⟨log P⟩. Early...

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Ensemble learning

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In statistics and machine learning, ensemble methods use multiple learning algorithms to obtain better predictive performance than could be obtained from...

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Wishart distribution

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first formulated the distribution in 1928. Other names include Wishart ensemble (in random matrix theory, probability distributions over matrices are usually...

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Grand canonical ensemble

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statistical mechanics, the grand canonical ensemble (also known as the macrocanonical ensemble) is the statistical ensemble that is used to represent the possible...

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Ensemble forecasting

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ensemble probability distribution was a representative sample of the probability distribution in the atmosphere. It was not until 1992 that ensemble forecasts...

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Circular ensemble

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(CSE) on self dual unitary quaternionic matrices. The distribution of the unitary circular ensemble CUE(n) is the Haar measure on the unitary group U(n)...

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Statistical mechanics

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probability distribution over all possible states of the system. In classical statistical mechanics, the ensemble is a probability distribution over phase...

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Negative binomial distribution

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shown that the negative binomial distribution emerges from symmetries in the dynamical equations of a canonical ensemble of particles in Minkowski space...

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Ensemble Kalman filter

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probability distributions involved are Gaussian; when it is applicable, it is much more efficient than the particle filter. The ensemble Kalman filter...

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Climate ensemble

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Any prior assumptions about distribution can influence the probability distribution function produced. Multi-model ensembles (MMEs) are widely used in IPCC...

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Quantum statistical mechanics

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quantum mechanical systems. In quantum mechanics a statistical ensemble (probability distribution over possible quantum states) is described by a density operator...

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Computational indistinguishability

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{\displaystyle \scriptstyle \{E_{n}\}_{n\in \mathbb {N} }} be two distribution ensembles indexed by a security parameter n (which usually refers to the length...

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Algorithmic information theory

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relationship between two families of distributions Distribution ensemble – sequence of probability distributions or random variablesPages displaying wikidata...

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Multicanonical ensemble

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namely, other sampling distributions. Multicanonical ensemble uses the Metropolis–Hastings algorithm with a sampling distribution given by the inverse of...

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Circular law

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to 1/n, the limiting spectral distribution is the uniform distribution over the unit disc. The complex Ginibre ensemble is defined as X = 1 2 Z 1 + i...

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Disco Ensemble

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national success of the second album, Disco Ensemble and Fullsteam Records signed a worldwide distribution deal with Universal Music. First Aid Kit was...

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The Bikeriders

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Emory Cohen, Beau Knapp, Karl Glusman, and Happy Anderson joined the ensemble cast. Norman Reedus and Mike Faist were added to the cast the following...

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