Konstantin Novoselov (left) and Andre Geim (right) at a 2010 Nobel Prize press conferenceA lump of graphite, a graphene transistor, and a tape dispenser, a tool that was used for the exfolitation of single-layer graphene from graphite in 2004. Donated to the Nobel Museum in Stockholm by Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov in 2010.
Single-layer graphene was first unambiguously produced and identified in 2004, by the group of Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov, though they credit Hanns-Peter Boehm and his co-workers for the experimental discovery of graphene in 1962; while it had been explored theoretically by P. R. Wallace in 1947. [1][2] Boehm et al. introduced the term graphene in 1986.[3][4]
^Geim, A K (2012). "Graphene prehistory". Physica Scripta. 146: 014003. Bibcode:2012PhST..146a4003G. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/2012/T146/014003.
^Boehm, H. P.; Clauss, A.; Fischer, G. O.; Hofmann, U. (1 July 1962). "Das Adsorptionsverhalten sehr dünner Kohlenstoff-Folien". Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie. 316 (3–4): 119–127. doi:10.1002/zaac.19623160303. ISSN 1521-3749.}
^Cite error: The named reference brit was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Boehm, H.P; Setton, R; Stumpp, E (1986). "Nomenclature and terminology of graphite intercalation compounds". Carbon. 24 (2): 241. doi:10.1016/0008-6223(86)90126-0.
and 26 Related for: Discovery of graphene information
experimental discoveryofgraphene in 1962; while it had been explored theoretically by P. R. Wallace in 1947. Boehm et al. introduced the term graphene in 1986...
Graphene (/ˈɡræfiːn/) is an allotrope of carbon consisting of a single layer of atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice nanostructure. The name is derived...
magnetoresistance and superconductivity. The discoveryofgraphene shows how new physical properties emerge when a bulk crystal of macroscopic dimensions is thinned...
(Hall magnetometry) as of January 2024 subatomic movements of magnetic domain walls, the discoveryof gecko tape and graphene., Kostya Novoselov participated...
use of new graphene materials. In 2008, graphene produced by exfoliation was one of the most expensive materials on Earth, with a sample the area of a cross...
A rapidly increasing list ofgraphene production techniques have been developed to enable graphene's use in commercial applications. Isolated 2D crystals...
ferromagnetism. After the discoveryofgraphene in 2004, the family of 2D materials has grown rapidly. There have since been reports of several related materials...
Geim's achievements include the discoveryof a simple method for isolating single atomic layers of graphite, known as graphene, in collaboration with researchers...
Bilayer graphene is a material consisting of two layers ofgraphene. One of the first reports of bilayer graphene was in the seminal 2004 Science paper...
vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic. Timeline of carbon nanotubes Discoveryofgraphene History of DNA nanotechnology Kokarneswaran, M., Selvaraj, P...
merging of 2D graphene with 1D nanotubes to make a conjoined hybrid material, a new graphene-nanotube 2D material called rebar graphene, graphene quantum...
Graphene spray guns are a kinetic spray system that deposits, through supersonic acceleration, a one atom thick sheet of pure carbon named graphene by...
millions to local economies: the discoveryofgraphene at the University of Manchester produced the National Graphene Institute and the Sir Henry Royce...
of how the angle (the twist) between layers of two-dimensional materials can change their electrical properties. Materials such as bilayer graphene have...
S2CID 5729649. "This Month in Physics History: October 22, 2004: DiscoveryofGraphene". APS News. Series II. 18 (9): 2. October 2009. Retrieved 2016-11-27...
000 times smaller than the width of a human hair. They can be idealised as cutouts from a two-dimensional graphene sheet rolled up to form a hollow cylinder...
wrongly attribute the discoveryofgraphene to Geim and Novoselov, and they did not take into account other contributions to graphene research. The 2009...
The timeline below shows the date of publication of possible major scientific breakthroughs, theories and discoveries, along with the discoverer. This...
S2CID 5729649. "This Month in Physics History: October 22, 2004: DiscoveryofGraphene". APS News. Series II. 18 (9): 2. October 2009. Retrieved 27 November...
ionization counter. Andre Geim (awarded Nobel Prize in 2010), for the discoveryofgraphene Danielle George, Master's degree in Physics at Manchester, now a...
dimensional graphene. This three dimensional graphene is highly conductive and can be used to create high-rate supercapacitors for storage of electrical...
known at the time, the discoveryofgraphene and recent advances in its production may render this conclusion obsolete. A model of Lana de Terzi's invention...
assumed great importance because the discovery that a nuclear chain reaction was possible led to the development of nuclear power and nuclear weapons. Hahn...
The discoveryof the neutron and its properties was central to the extraordinary developments in atomic physics in the first half of the 20th century....
The Hughes Medal is awarded by the Royal Society of London "in recognition of an original discovery in the physical sciences, particularly electricity...
Global Information
