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Discectomy information


Discectomy
Median sagittal section of two lumbar vertebrae and their ligaments. ("Intervertebral fibrocartilage", an old name for the intervertebral disc, labeled at center left.)
ICD-9-CM80.51
MeSHD017586
MedlinePlus007250
[edit on Wikidata]
Illustration depicting a surgical discectomy

A discectomy (also called open discectomy, if done through a 1/2 inch or larger skin opening) is the surgical removal of abnormal disc material that presses on a nerve root or the spinal cord. The procedure involves removing a portion of an intervertebral disc, which causes pain, weakness or numbness by stressing the spinal cord or radiating nerves. The traditional open discectomy, or Love's technique, was published by Ross and Love in 1971. Advances have produced visualization improvements to traditional discectomy procedures (e.g. microdiscectomy, an open discectomy using an external microscope typically done through a 1-inch or larger skin opening), or endoscopic discectomy (the scope passes internally and typically done through a 2 mm skin opening or larger, up to 12 mm). In conjunction with the traditional discectomy or microdiscectomy, a laminotomy is often involved to permit access to the intervertebral disc. Laminotomy means a significant amount of typically normal bone (the lamina) is removed from the vertebra, allowing the surgeon to better see and access the area of disc herniation.

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Discectomy

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A discectomy (also called open discectomy, if done through a 1/2 inch or larger skin opening) is the surgical removal of abnormal disc material that presses...

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Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion

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Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a surgical procedure to treat nerve root or spinal cord compression by decompressing the spinal cord...

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Spinal disc herniation

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sooner than non-surgical treatments. Small endoscopic discectomy (called nano-endoscopic discectomy) is non-invasive and does not cause failed back syndrome...

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Degenerative disc disease

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discectomy techniques involved in open discectomy is known as Subtotal Discectomy (SD; or, aggressive discectomy) and the latter, Limited Discectomy (LD;...

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Cervical spinal stenosis

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other symptoms Potential surgical treatments include: Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion – A surgical treatment of nerve root or spinal cord compression...

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Spinal stenosis

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compression occurs and how the cervical spine is aligned. Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: A surgical treatment of nerve root or spinal cord compression...

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Neurosurgery

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were the following: Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) Craniotomy for brain tumor (CBT) Discectomy Laminectomy Posterolateral lumbar fusion...

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Ralph Bingham Cloward

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development of the Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion and Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Cloward moved from Chicago to Hawaii in 1938, becoming the...

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Radiculopathy

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herniation regress naturally. Procedures such as foraminotomy, laminotomy, or discectomy may be considered by neurosurgeons and orthopedic surgeons. Regarding...

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Spondylosis

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involved spinal segments, anterior approaches such as anterior cervical discectomy (removal of the intervertebral disc) and fusion (joining two or more vertebrae...

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Laser surgery

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began seeing clinical use in the 1980s and was primarily used within discectomy to treat lumbar disc disease under the notion that heating a bulging disc...

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Tom Araya

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Australia/New Zealand/Japan in October 2009. He had an anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. "The surgeon opened up my throat from the front", he explained...

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Corpectomy

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nerves. Corpectomy is often performed in association with some form of discectomy. When the vertebral body has been removed, the surgeon performs a vertebral...

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Joseph Maroon

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surgery outcomes with microlumbar discectomy. In 1987, Maroon and Onik introduced percutaneous automated discectomy as a new minimally invasive way to...

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Pohang Wooridul Hospital

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lumbar discectomy Percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy Cervical Percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion...

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Shah Rukh Khan

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condition had worsened to the point that he had to undergo anterior cervical discectomy and fusion surgery at Wellington Hospital, London. Khan resumed shooting...

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Low back pain

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surgery. Discectomy (the partial removal of a disc that is causing leg pain) can provide pain relief sooner than nonsurgical treatments. Discectomy has better...

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Rocco DiSpirito

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the restaurant. In 2015, DiSpirito underwent an emergency surgery, a discectomy spinal surgery for his acute sciatica. The surgery left DiSpirito in a...

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Laminectomy

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permit the removal or reshaping of a spinal disc as part of a lumbar discectomy. This is a treatment for a herniated, bulging, or degenerated disc.[citation...

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Parviz Kambin

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discs. Kambin's preliminary study of nine patients who underwent lateral discectomy was published in the peer-reviewed journal Clinical Orthopaedics and Related...

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Minimally invasive spine surgery

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Endoscopic Discectomy Percutaneous Stenoscopic Lumbar Decompression Small or ultra-small endoscopic discectomy (called Nano Endoscopic Discectomy or Endoscopic...

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Headbanging

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aggressive form of headbanging, and had to undergo anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. After recuperating from the surgery, he can no longer headbang...

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Spinal fusion

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type of anterior cervical spine fusion, such as with anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. There are reports of this therapy causing soft tissue swelling...

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Rotationplasty

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Spine Arthrodesis Spinal fusion Intervertebral discs Discectomy Annuloplasty Arthroplasty Arm Shoulder surgery Shoulder replacement Bankart repair Weaver–Dunn...

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Sciatica

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a herniated disc, the disc's partial or complete removal, known as a discectomy, has tentative evidence of benefit in the short term. If the cause is...

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Back pain

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disc is compressing the nerve roots, hemi- or partial-laminectomy or discectomy may be performed, in which the material compressing on the nerve is removed...

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List of surgical procedures

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Corpectomy · Facetectomy · Laminectomy (Hemilaminectomy) joint: Synovectomy · Discectomy bone: Osteotomy joint: Arthrotomy · Laminotomy · Foraminotomy bone: Epiphysiodesis...

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Interventional pain management

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nerve stimulation), vertebroplasty, kyphoplasty, nucleoplasty, endoscopic discectomy, and implantable drug delivery systems are utilized in managing subacute...

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