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Diploglossa information


Diploglossa
Temporal range: Albian – Present, 110–0 Ma
PreꞒ
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Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Infraorder: Neoanguimorpha
Clade: Diploglossa
Cope, 1864
Subclades
  • Carusioidea Cope, 1866
    • Xenosauridae
  • Anguioidea Gray, 1825
    • Diploglossidae
    • †Dorsetisauridae
    • Anniellidae
    • Anguidae

Diploglossa is a clade of neoanguimorphs represented by the families Xenosauridae, Diploglossidae, Anniellidae and Anguidae, the latter three placed in the superfamily Anguioidea.[1][2][3][4] In the past the Chinese crocodile lizard was classified as a xenosaurid;[5] current molecular work has shown evidence the species related to varanoids in the clade Paleoanguimorpha.[1][2][6]

Below is the phylogeny of the neoanguimorph lineages after Pyron et al. (2013):[2]

Diploglossa

Xenosauridae (knob-scaled lizards)

Anguioidea

Diploglossidae (galliwasps)

Anniellidae (American legless lizards)

Anguidae (glass lizards and alligator lizards)

  1. ^ a b Vidal, Nicolas; Hedges, S. Blair (2009). "The molecular evolutionary tree of lizards, snakes, and amphisbaenians". Comptes Rendus Biologies. 332 (2–3): 129–39. doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2008.07.010. PMID 19281946. S2CID 23137302. Archived from the original on 2024-03-09. Retrieved 2023-11-30.
  2. ^ a b c Pyron; Burbrink; Wiens (2013). "A phylogeny and revised classification of Squamata, including 4161 species of lizards and snakes". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 13: 93. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-13-93. PMC 3682911. PMID 23627680.
  3. ^ Zheng, Yuchi; Wiens, John J. (2016). "Combining phylogenomic and supermatrix approaches, and a time-calibrated phylogeny for squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) based on 52 genes and 4162 species". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94 (Pt B): 537–547. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.009. PMID 26475614.
  4. ^ Wiens, J. J.; Hutter, C. R.; Mulcahy, D. G.; Noonan, B. P.; Townsend, T. M.; Sites, J. W.; Reeder, T. W. (2012). "Resolving the phylogeny of lizards and snakes (Squamata) with extensive sampling of genes and species". Biology Letters. 8 (6): 1043–6. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.0703. PMC 3497141. PMID 22993238.
  5. ^ Gao, K.; Norell, M. (1998). "Taxonomic revision of Carusia (Reptilia, Squamata) from the late Cretaceous of the Gobi Desert and phylogenetic relationships of anguimorphan lizards". American Museum Novitates (3230): 1–55. hdl:2246/3367.
  6. ^ Bhullar, B. A. S. (2011). "The power and utility of morphological characters in systematics: a fully resolved phylogeny of Xenosaurus and its fossil relatives (Squamata: Anguimorpha)". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 160 (3): 65–181. doi:10.3099/0027-4100-160.3.65. S2CID 86328454.

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Diploglossa

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Diploglossa is a clade of neoanguimorphs represented by the families Xenosauridae, Diploglossidae, Anniellidae and Anguidae, the latter three placed in...

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Neoanguimorpha

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anguimorphs comprising Monstersauria (represented today by helodermatids) and Diploglossa (Xenosauridae and Anguioidea). Morphological studies in the past had...

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Anguimorpha

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Monstersauria Heloderma Diploglossa...

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Lizard

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and whiptails) Family Gymnophthalmidae (spectacled lizards) Infraorder Diploglossa Family Anguidae (slowworms, glass lizards) Family Anniellidae (American...

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American legless lizard

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Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Infraorder: Neoanguimorpha Clade: Diploglossa Clade: Anguioidea Family: Anniellidae Boulenger, 1885 Genus: Anniella...

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Paleoanguimorpha

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these groupings and instead has found the helodermatids more related to Diploglossa in the sister clade Neoanguimorpha, while the Chinese crocodile lizard...

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Dorsetisaurus

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Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Infraorder: Neoanguimorpha Clade: Diploglossa Clade: Anguioidea Family: †Dorsetisauridae Genus: †Dorsetisaurus Hoffstetter...

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Aspidonepsis

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Species: Aspidonepsis cognata (N.E.Br.) Nicholas & Goyder Aspidonepsis diploglossa (Turcz.) Nicholas & Goyder Aspidonepsis flava (N.E.Br.) Nicholas & Goyder...

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List of Lacertilia families

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squamates. There are five infraorders which separate the lizards, these are: Diploglossa, Gekkota, Iguania, Platynota and Scincomorpha. This separation is based...

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Diploglossus

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". Dahms Tierleben www.dahmstierleben/systematik/Reptilien/Squamata/diploglossa/diploglossidae. Eol.com Schools, Molly; Hedges, S. Blair (2021-05-20)...

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Monstersauria

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Monstersauria Heloderma Diploglossa...

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Pletholax

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Characters of the higher Groups of REPTILIA SQUAMATA—and especially of the DIPLOGLOSSA". Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1864: 224–231. (Pletholax, new genus...

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Platynota

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other anguimorphs. These other anguimorphs were traditionally called Diploglossa, and include Anguidae, Anniellidae (American legless lizards), and Xenosauridae...

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Celestus fowleri

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multicaulis (E.Mey.) Schltr. present Asclepias diploglossa (Turcz.) Druce, accepted as Aspidonepsis diploglossa (Turcz.) Nicholas & Goyder, indigenous Asclepias...

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Utricularia reflexa

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reflexa Oliv. Synonyms U. bangweolensis R.E.Fr. U. charoidea Stapf U. diploglossa Welw. ex Oliv. U. grandivesiculosa Czech U. imerinensis H.Perrier U. magnavesica R...

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