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Diogenes of Apollonia information


Diogenes of Apollonia
Born5th century BCE
Apollonia Pontica
Died5th century BCE
EraPre-Socratic philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
Main interests
Nature, Medicine
Notable ideas
Air is the arche

Diogenes of Apollonia (/dˈɒɪnz/ dy-OJ-in-eez; Ancient Greek: Διογένης ὁ Ἀπολλωνιάτης, romanized: Diogénēs ho Apollōniátēs; fl. 5th century BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher, and was a native of the Milesian colony Apollonia in Thrace. He lived for some time in Athens. He believed air to be the one source of all being from which all other substances were derived, and, as a primal force, to be both divine and intelligent. He also wrote a description of the organization of blood vessels in the human body. His ideas were parodied by the dramatist Aristophanes, and may have influenced the Orphic philosophical commentary preserved in the Derveni papyrus. His philosophical work has not survived in a complete form, and his doctrines are known chiefly from lengthy quotations of his work by Simplicius, as well as a few summaries in the works of Aristotle, Theophrastus, and Aetius.

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Diogenes of Apollonia

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Diogenes of Apollonia (/daɪˈɒdʒɪniːz/ dy-OJ-in-eez; Ancient Greek: Διογένης ὁ Ἀπολλωνιάτης, romanized: Diogénēs ho Apollōniátēs; fl. 5th century BC) was...

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Sozopol

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former Minister of Agriculture and Food Industry Bozhidar Dimitrov (1945–2018), Bulgarian historian and politician Diogenes of Apollonia (fl. 5th century...

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Diogenes Laertius

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that we treat Diogenes' testimonia with care, especially when he fails to cite his sources: "Diogenes has acquired an importance out of all proportion...

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Anaximenes of Miletus

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him, such as Heraclitus, Anaxagoras, Diogenes of Apollonia, and Xenophanes. He also provided early examples of concepts such as natural science, physical...

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Artery

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arteries and veins, and there was no notion of circulation. Diogenes of Apollonia developed the theory of pneuma, originally meaning just air but soon...

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Leucippus

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rise if they are both made of the same material. According to Diogenes Laertius, Diogenes of Apollonia's interpretation of the void may have been inspired...

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List of ancient Greek philosophers

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This list of ancient Greek philosophers contains philosophers who studied in ancient Greece or spoke Greek. Ancient Greek philosophy began in Miletus with...

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Pneuma

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anatomy had been ongoing since at least Diogenes of Apollonia. In the corpse, arteries are empty; hence, in the light of these preconceptions they were declared...

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List of metaphysicians

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Parmenides Zeno of Elea Melissus of Samos Leucippus Democritus Anaxagoras Empedocles Alcmaeon of Croton Hippasus Diogenes of Apollonia Plato Eudoxus of Cnidus...

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Eleatics

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further complicated by additional potential influences of Leucippus, Democritus, and Diogenes of Apollonia. For example, some interpreters see Melissus as responding...

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Timeline of Western philosophers

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427 – 347 BC). Famed for view of the transcendental forms. Advocated polity governed by philosophers. Diogenes of Apollonia (c. 425 – c 350 BC). Cosmologist...

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Heraclitus

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surviving fragments of several other pre-Socratic philosophers show Heraclitean themes. Diogenes of Apollonia thought the action of one thing on another...

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Ancient philosophy

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399 BCE) Hippias (middle of the 5th century BCE) Thrasymachus (459 – 400 BCE) Callicles Critias Lycophron Diogenes of Apollonia (c. 460 BCE – ?) Socrates...

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Water cycle

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is a closed cycle can be found in the works of Anaxagoras of Clazomenae (460 BCE) and Diogenes of Apollonia (460 BCE). Both Plato (390 BCE) and Aristotle...

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Diogenite

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magnesium-rich orthopyroxene, with small amounts of plagioclase and olivine. Diogenites are named for Diogenes of Apollonia, an ancient Greek philosopher who was...

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Outline of classical studies

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Clitomachus – Crates of Thebes – Cratylus – Democritus – Diogenes of ApolloniaDiogenes of Sinope – Empedocles – Epictetus – Epicurus – Euclid of Megara – Heraclitus...

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Colonies in antiquity

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philosophy). Thales, Anaximander, Anaximenes and Diogenes of Apollonia were among the renowned philosophers of the Milesian school. Heraclitus lived in Ephesus...

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Meteorite fall

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cases, one of the earliest was the Aegospotami meteorite of 467 BC and which became a landmark for 500 years, of which Diogenes of Apollonia said: With...

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Theophrastus

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find mention of monographs of Theophrastus on the early Greek philosophers Anaximenes, Anaxagoras, Empedocles, Archelaus, Diogenes of Apollonia, Democritus...

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Apollothemis

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Apollothemis, father of Diogenes of Apollonia Apollothemis of Smyrna, son of Pytheas, who is named in a subscription list at Smyrna. Apollothemis of Prokonnesos...

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Embryology

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Anaxagoras of Clazomenae or Alcmaeon of Croton, says that the milk produced by mammals is analogous to the white of fowl egg. Diogenes of Apollonia said that...

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Teleological argument

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was apparently preceded by Diogenes of Apollonia.); McPherran (1996:290); and Plato's Timaeus is presented as a description of someone who is explaining...

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Simplicius of Cilicia

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without the most important fragments of the writings of the Eleatics, of Empedocles, Anaxagoras, Diogenes of Apollonia, and others, which were at that time...

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Timeline of medicine and medical technology

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BC – Diogenes of Apollonia c. 484 – 425 BC – Herodotus tells us Egyptian doctors were specialists: Medicine is practiced among them on a plan of separation;...

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