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Dendrosenecio johnstonii information


Dendrosenecio johnstonii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Dendrosenecio
Species:
D. johnstonii
Binomial name
Dendrosenecio johnstonii
(Oliv.) B.Nord.[1]
Synonyms

See text.

Dendrosenecio johnstonii, formerly Senecio johnstonii, is a species of giant groundsel found in the middle altitudes of Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa. A recent botanical reclassification split off some species formerly in Senecio, putting the giant groundsels in the new genus Dendrosenecio. It also redefined the former species Senecio cottonii, as a subspecies of Dendrosenecio johnstonii. Both genera are in the family Asteraceae. The giant grounsels of the genus Dendrosenecio evolved, about a million years ago, from a Senecio that established itself on Mount Kilimanjaro, with those that survived adapting into Dendrosenecio kilimanjari. As it moved down the mountain, the adaptations necessary for the new environment created the new species, Dendrosenecio johnstonii. Various subspecies are found on other mountains.[2]

  1. ^ "Index Nominum Genericorum database". International Code of Botanical Nomenclature. Smithsonian Institution. 1978. Retrieved 2008-05-04.
  2. ^ Knox, Eric B. (2004). "Adaptive radiation of African montane plants". In Ulf Dieckmann; Michael Doebeli; Diethard Tautz; Johan A. J. Metz (eds.). Adaptive Speciation. Cambridge University Press. p. 476. ISBN 0-521-82842-2. Retrieved 2008-03-29.

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Dendrosenecio

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Fr.) E.B.Knox (1993) Dendrosenecio johnstonii (Oliv.) B.Nord. (1978) Dendrosenecio keniensis (Baker f.) Mabb. (1986) Dendrosenecio keniodendron (R.E.Fr...

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Dendrosenecio johnstonii

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Dendrosenecio johnstonii, formerly Senecio johnstonii, is a species of giant groundsel found in the middle altitudes of Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa. A...

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Dendrosenecio kilimanjari

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somewhat confusing: Dendrosenecio kilimanjari (Mildbr.) E.B.Knox subsp. cottonii (Hutch. & G.Taylor) E.B.Knox Dendrosenecio johnstonii (Oliv.) B.Nord. subsp...

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Dendrosenecio keniodendron

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including Dendrosenecio johnstonii (Senecio battiscombei) occurring on Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Kenya, and the Aberdare Mountains, Dendrosenecio keniensis...

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Dendrosenecio battiscombei

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wetter areas of the Afro-Alpine zone. Dendrosenecio battiscombei (R.E.Fr. & T.C.E.Fr.) E.B.Knox Dendrosenecio johnstonii (Oliv.) B.Nord. subsp. battiscombei...

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Dendrosenecio cheranganiensis

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cheranganiensis Dendrosenecio cheranganiensis (Cotton & Blakelock) E.B.Knox subsp. cheranganiensis (2005). Dendrosenecio johnstonii (Oliv.) B.Nord. subsp...

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Dendrosenecio adnivalis

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Dendrosenecio elgonensis

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Dendrosenecio meruensis

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groundsels have become somewhat confusing: Dendrosenecio meruensis (Cotton & Blakelock) E.B.Knox Senecio johnstonii Oliv. var. meruensis (Cotton & Blakelock)...

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Aberdare Range

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Alpine grass (Deschampsia), distinguished by giant groundsell (Dendrosenecio johnstonii), Lobelia deckenii, and heath (Erica mannii). Moorland communities...

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Natural history of Mount Kenya

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across the population. The two giant groundsel species, Dendrosenecio keniodendron and Dendrosenecio keniensis are separated by altitude and topography. D...

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