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Demographics of Ukraine
Ukraine population pyramid on 1 January 2023.
Population
Including Russian occupied territory: 41,130,432 (State Statistics Service of Ukraine)[1]
Excluding Russian occupied territory: 36,744,636 (UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs)[2]
33.7 million estimate in 2024 (UBN News[3])
Growth rate
−6.6 people/1,000 population (2023)
Birth rate
8.6 births/1,000 population (2023)
Death rate
15.2 deaths/1,000 population (2023)
Life expectancy
71.76 years (2018)[4]
• male
66.69 years
• female
76.72 years
Fertility rate
0.7 children born/woman (2023)
Infant mortality rate
7.0 deaths/1,000 infants (2019)[4]
Net migration rate
−5.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2015)
Age structure
0–14 years
15.4%
15–64 years
68.4%
65 and over
16.2% (2017)
Sex ratio
At birth
1.06 male(s)/female
Under 15
1.06 male(s)/female
15–64 years
0.92 male(s)/female
65 and over
0.51 male(s)/female
Nationality
Nationality
noun: Ukrainian(s) adjective: Ukrainian
Major ethnic
Ukrainians (77.8%) 2001
Minor ethnic
Russians (17.3%) 2001, Other (4.9%) 2001
Language
Official
Ukrainian
Spoken
Ukrainian, Russian, others
Animated population pyramid since 1989Population density in Ukraine by raion.
According to the United Nations, Ukraine has a population of 36,744,636 as of 2023.[5] In July 2023, Reuters reported that due to the refugee outpouring into Western Europe, the population of Kyiv-controlled areas may have decreased to as low as 28 million.[6] This is a steep decline from 2020, when it had a population of almost 42 million people.[7] This is in large part due to the ongoing Ukrainian refugee crisis and loss of territory caused by Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The most recent (and only) census of a post-Soviet Ukraine occurred over 20 years ago, in 2001. Thus, much of the information presented here could be inaccurate and/or outdated.
^Cite error: The named reference ukrcensus was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference un_desa-population was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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Global Information
(State Statistics Service of Ukraine)[1]
births/1,000 population (2023)
deaths/1,000 population (2023)
16.2% (2017)
