This article is about the Italian political party that existed from 1991–1998. For for it's successor, see Democrats of the Left.
Democratic Party of the Left
Partito Democratico della Sinistra
Secretary
Achille Occhetto (1991–1994)
Massimo D'Alema (1994–1998)
Founded
3 February 1991; 33 years ago (1991-02-03)
Dissolved
14 February 1998; 26 years ago (1998-02-14)
Preceded by
Italian Communist Party
Succeeded by
Democrats of the Left
Newspaper
L'Unità
Youth wing
Youth Left
Membership
989,708 (1991)
613,412 (1998)
Ideology
Democratic socialism
Social democracy
Political position
Left-wing
National affiliation
Alliance of Progressives (1994)
The Olive Tree (1995–1998)
European affiliation
Party of European Socialists (1993–1998)
International affiliation
Socialist International (1993–1998)
European Parliament group
European United Left (1991–1993)
Party of European Socialists (1993–1998)
Colors
Red
Politics of Italy
Political parties
Elections
The Democratic Party of the Left (Italian: Partito Democratico della Sinistra, PDS) was a democratic-socialist and social-democratic political party in Italy. Founded in February 1991 as the post-communist evolution of the Italian Communist Party,[1][2][3] the party was the largest in the Alliance of Progressives and The Olive Tree coalitions. In February 1998, the party merged with minor parties to form Democrats of the Left. At its peak in 1991, the party had a membership of 989,708; by 1998, it was reduced to 613,412.[4]
^Simon Parker (1996). The New Italian Republic: New. Taylor & Francis. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-415-12162-0. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
^Svante Ersson; Jan-Erik Lane (1998). Politics and Society in Western Europe. SAGE. p. 100. ISBN 978-0-7619-5862-8. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
^Richard J. Samuels (2005). Machiavelli's Children: Leaders And Their Legacies In Italy And Japan. Cornell University Press. p. 309. ISBN 978-0-8014-8982-2. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
^"Gli iscritti ai principali partiti politici italiani della Prima Repubblica dal 1945 al 1991". Cattaneo Institute. Archived from the original (Microsoft Excel) on 10 November 2013.
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