• Established as a Dutch West India Company colony
18 October 1745
• Raid on Essequibo and Demerara
24–27 February 1781
• Capture of Demerara and Essequibo
22 January 1782
• Peace of Paris
1783
• Colony of the Dutch Republic
1 January 1792
• Treaty of Amiens
27 March 1802
• Joined with Essequibo to form Demerara-Essequibo
28 April 1812
• Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814
20 November 1815
• Demerara-Essequibo merges with Berbice to become British Guiana
21 July 1831
• County of Demerara
1838
• Merged into the new regions
1958
Currency
Spanish dollar, Dutch guilder, British Guiana dollar, British West Indies dollar
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Essequibo (colony)
Demerara-Essequibo
Today part of
Guyana
^After 1803 it was a de jure Dutch colony but was a de facto British colony. Dutch Republic (1792–1795) Batavian Republic/Commonwealth (1795–1806) Kingdom of Holland (1806–1810) First French Empire (1810–1813) Sovereign Principality of the United Netherlands (1813–1815) United Kingdom of the Netherlands (1815)
^Great Britain (1781–1800) United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1800–1802)
Part of a series on the
History of Guyana
Arawak peoples
Carib people
Essequibo
1616–1815
Berbice
1627–1815
Pomeroon
1650–1689
Demerara
1745–1815
British Guiana
1814–1966
Independence
1966–1970
Co-operative Republic
1970–present
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2 Joes (or 44 Dutch Guilders), Colonies of Demerary and Essequebo (1830s), second issue.
Demerara (Dutch: Demerary, [ˌdeːməˈraːri]) is a historical region in the Guianas, on the north coast of South America, now part of the country of Guyana. It was a colony of the Dutch West India Company between 1745 and 1792 and a colony of the Dutch state from 1792 until 1815. It was merged with Essequibo in 1812 by the British who took control. It formally became a British colony in 1815 until Demerara-Essequibo was merged with Berbice to form the colony of British Guiana in 1831. In 1838, it became a county of British Guiana until 1958. In 1966, British Guiana gained independence as Guyana and in 1970 it became a republic as the Co-operative Republic of Guyana. It was located around the lower course of the Demerara River, and its main settlement was Georgetown.
The name "Demerara" comes from a variant of the Arawak word immenary or dumaruni, which means "river of the letter wood" (wood of Brosimum guianense tree).[1] Demerara sugar is so named because originally, it came from sugarcane fields in the colony of Demerara.
^Benn, Brindley H. (1962-06-30). "Guyana the Name". Thunder. Georgetown, Guyana. Archived from the original on May 1, 2008.
Demerara (Dutch: Demerary, [ˌdeːməˈraːri]) is a historical region in the Guianas, on the north coast of South America, now part of the country of Guyana...
The Demerara River is a river in eastern Guyana that rises in the central rainforests of the country and flows to the north for 346 kilometres until it...
London Convention in 1814 that ceded Demerara-Essequibo and Berbice to Britain. In 1831, the united colonies of Demerara-Essequibo and separate colony of...
Two vessels of the British Royal Navy have been named Demerara for Demerara: HMS Demerara (1804) was the mercantile schooner Anna that the British Royal...
Demerara Distillers Ltd. is a Guyanese distillery known for the El Dorado Rum brand. It was at one time the world's second largest producer of rum. Demerara...
Georgetown, from Peter's Hall, Demerara-Mahaica, East Bank Demerara to Schoon Ord, Essequibo Islands-West Demerara, West Bank Demerara. There is a pedestrian...
Demerara-Berbice Railway and the Demerara-Essequibo Railway. There are also several industrial railways mainly for the bauxite industry. The Demerara-Berbice...
have particular names and characteristics, and are sold as turbinado, demerara or raw sugar. These have been centrifuged, and therefore can be said to...
names: East Berbice-Corentyne East Demerara-West Coast Berbice Mazaruni Potaro North West Rupununi West Demerara-Essequibo Coast East Berbice Essequibo...
The Demerara rebellion of 1823 was an uprising involving between 9,000 and 12,000 enslaved people that took place in the British colony of Demerara-Essequibo...
4 US fl oz) water). Combining demerara sugar, a type of natural brown sugar, with water in this process produces demerara syrup. Sugar substitutes such...
Demerara windows were built primarily into 18th- and 19th-century Colonial architecture-styled buildings to cool homes in hot climates, such as Guyana...
the 1970s and 80s the team played a match every season, bar one, against Demerara, with both sides playing for the Jones Cup and later the Guystac Trophy...
1782 French occupation, 1783 Dutch), 1793 British, 1831 British Guiana Demerara (Georgetown) 1745 Dutch from Essequibo, 1781-1831: like Essequibo Berbice...
Rolepa demerara is a moth in the Phiditiidae family. It was described by Schaus in 1927. Beccaloni, G.; Scoble, M.; Kitching, I.; Simonsen, T.; Robinson...
Dutch Guiana (Dutch: Nederlands-Guiana). The colonies of Essequibo and Demerara were controlled by the Dutch West India Company, while Berbice and Surinam...
17th century. They founded the colonies of Essequibo and Berbice, adding Demerara in the mid-18th century. In 1796, Great Britain took over these three colonies...
mojito calls for gold rum instead of white rum, and raw sugar or demerara sugar. Demerara is a light brown, partially refined, sugar produced from the first...
was described as "Demerara, Essequibo, Berbice". In 1866, there were two archdeaconries: Hugh Hyndman Jones was Archdeacon of Demerara and that of Berbice...
names – first as Demerara (until 1899, but also during 1895), then as British Guiana until 1966 when Guyana became independent. As Demerara, they played in...
an Indo-Guyanese Muslim family in Leonora, a village in the West Coast Demerara region of Guyana. The child of two educators and one of two sons, Ali also...