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Deilephila information


Deilephila
Elephant hawk moth
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Sphingidae
Subtribe: Choerocampina
Genus: Deilephila
Laspeyres, 1809[1]
Species
  • Deilephila askoldensis
  • Deilephila elpenor
  • Deilephila nerii
  • Deilephila porcellus
  • Deilephila rivularis
Synonyms
  • Choerocampa Duponchel, 1835
  • Cinogon Butler, 1881
  • Dilephila Hampson, 1893
  • Dilephila Kuznetsova, 1906
  • Dilophila Agassiz, 1846
  • Elpenor Agassiz, 1846
  • Elpenor Oken, 1815
  • Eumorpha Hübner, 1806
  • Metopsilus Duncan, 1836

The genus Deilephila is part of the family Sphingidae, the hawk-moths or sphinxes. The genus was erected by Jakob Heinrich Laspeyres in 1809. It consists of a small number of Palearctic species most of which have common names involving the phrase "elephant hawk moth". They include the elephant hawk moth, Deilephila elpenor; the small elephant hawk moth (D. porcellus) and the Chitral elephant hawk moth (D. rivularis). The oleander hawk moth is sometimes classified in this genus as D. nerii, but sometimes treated in genus Daphnis.

Oleander hawk moth caterpillar

The adults are quite similar to those of the related and larger genus Hyles. However their eyelashes are much more distinct, and the numerous spines on their abdomens are less strongly chitinized. They lay pale glossy green eggs. The larvae are not typical of hawk moth caterpillars, with the horn on the terminal segment being less pronounced than usual, and absent in some species. The head and thorax segments can be retracted into the first and second segments of the abdomen, which then appear enlarged and display eyespots.

The caterpillars feed mainly on plants of the Onagraceae and Rubiaceae families.


  • Deilephila askoldensis (Oberthür, 1879)
  • Deilephila elpenor (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Deilephila porcellus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Deilephila rivularis (Boisduval, 1875)
  1. ^ "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. 2009-07-21. Archived from the original on 2012-08-04. Retrieved 2011-10-26.

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Deilephila elpenor

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Deilephila elpenor, the elephant hawk moth or large elephant hawk moth, is a moth in the family Sphingidae. Its common name is derived from the caterpillar's...

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Deilephila porcellus

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Deilephila porcellus, the small elephant hawk-moth, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th...

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Deilephila

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The genus Deilephila is part of the family Sphingidae, the hawk-moths or sphinxes. The genus was erected by Jakob Heinrich Laspeyres in 1809. It consists...

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Hyles gallii

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1775 Deilephila canadensis Guenée, 1868 Deilephila chamaenerii Harris, 1839 Deilephila galii Kirby, 1892 Deilephila intermedia Kirby, 1837 Deilephila oxybaphi...

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Hyles euphorbiae

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Synonyms List Sphinx euphorbiae Linnaeus, 1758 Sphinx esulae Hufnagel, 1766 Deilephila esulae Boisduval, 1834 Celerio euphorbiae conspicua Rothschild & Jordan...

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Deilephila askoldensis

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Deilephila askoldensis is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is found in southeastern Russia, northeastern China, the Korean Peninsula, and northern Japan...

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Theretra oldenlandiae

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oldenlandiae Fabricius, 1775 Sphinx drancus Cramer, 1777 Deilephila proxima Austaut, 1892 Deilephila argentata Stevens, 1828 Chaerocampa sobria Walker, 1856...

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Hyles euphorbiarum

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Percheron, 1835) Synonyms Sphinx euphorbiarum Guérin-Méneville & Percheron, 1835 Deilephila celeno Boisduval, 1875 Deilephila spinifascia Butler, 1881...

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Daphnis nerii

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infernelutea Saalmüller, 1884 Daphnis nerii confluens Closs, 1912 Daphnis nerii nigra Schmidt, 1914 Deilephila nerii Deilephila nerii bipartita Gehlen, 1934...

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Hippotion celerio

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Linnaeus, 1758 Phalaena inquilinus Harris, 1780 Elpenor phoenix Oken, 1815 Deilephila albolineata Montrousier, 1864 Hippotion ocys Hübner, 1819 Hippotion celerio...

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Hyles biguttata

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biguttata (Walker, 1856) Synonyms Deilephila biguttata Walker, 1856 Celerio biguttata Deilephila eleagni Boisduval, 1875 Deilephila euphorbioides Swinhoe, 1892...

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Hyles lineata

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(Fabricius, 1775) Synonyms Sphinx lineata Fabricius, 1775 Celerio lineata Deilephila lineata Sphinx daucus Cramer, [1777] Sphinx lineata americana Laporte...

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Xylophanes tersa

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Xylophanes tersa, the tersa sphinx, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1771. It is found from the...

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Deilephila rivularis

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Deilephila rivularis, the Chitral elephant hawk moth, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Jean Baptiste Boisduval in...

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Theretra nessus

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Theretra nessus, the yam hawk moth, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It was described by Dru Drury in 1773. It is found in Sri Lanka, India (including...

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Hyles wilsoni

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Binomial name Hyles wilsoni (Rothschild, 1894) Synonyms Deilephila wilsoni Rothschild, 1894 Deilephila pyrias Meyrick, 1899 Celerio wilsoni Hawaiina wilsoni...

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Hyles tithymali

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Binomial name Hyles tithymali (Boisduval, 1834) Synonyms Deilephila tithymali Boisduval, 1834 Deilephila calverleyi Grote, 1865 Hyles cretica Celerio deserticola...

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Xylophanes chiron

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Xylophanes chiron is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It was first described by Dru Drury in 1771. It can be found in Mexico down to northern Argentina...

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Honeysuckle

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Lepidoptera visit honeysuckles as a food source. An example of this is the moth Deilephila elpenor. This nocturnal species of moth is especially attracted to honeysuckles...

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Hyles robertsi

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Binomial name Hyles robertsi (Butler, 1880) Synonyms Deilephila robertsi Butler, 1880 Deilephila robertsi peplidis Christoph, 1894 Celerio robertsi orientalis...

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Hippotion scrofa

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Synonyms Deilephila scrofa Boisduval, 1832 Chaerocampa scrofa Walker, 1856 Chaerocampa bernardus Koch, 1865 Chaerocampa ignea Butler, 1875 Deilephila porcia...

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Theretra alecto

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Theretra alecto, the Levant hawk moth, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of...

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Daphnis torenia

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Lepidoptera Family: Sphingidae Genus: Daphnis Species: D. torenia Binomial name Daphnis torenia H. Druce, 1882 Synonyms Deilephila steffanyi Clark, 1927...

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Theretra japonica

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Theretra japonica (Boisduval, 1869) Synonyms Choerocampa japonica Boisduval, 1869 Deilephila suifuna Staudinger, 1892 Theretra japonica alticola Mell, 1939...

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Theretra clotho

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name Theretra clotho (Drury, 1773) Synonyms Sphinx clotho Drury, 1773 Deilephila cyrene Westwood, 1847 Chaerocampa bistrigata Butler, 1875 Chaerocampa...

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Heteropoda venatoria

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insects, which includes various species of butterflies and moths such as Deilephila elpenor. The spider captures them directly instead of spinning webs. After...

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Epilobium hirsutum

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number of insects feed on the leaves including the elephant hawkmoth, Deilephila elpenor. Epilobium hirsutum inhabits damp and waste places, river-sides...

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Hyles hippophaes

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Hyles hippophaes (Esper, 1789) Synonyms Sphinx hippophaes Esper, 1789 Deilephila insidiosa Erschoff, 1874 Celerio hippophaes teriolensis Dannehl, 1929...

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Sphingidae

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Hummingbird hawk-moth (Macroglossum stellatarum) Elephant hawk moth (Deilephila elpenor) Vine hawk moth (Hippotion celerio) Spurge hawk moth (Hyles euphorbiae)...

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