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Dactylella information


Dactylella
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Fungi
Division:
Ascomycota
Subdivision:
Pezizomycotina
Class:
Leotiomycetes
Order:
Helotiales
Family:
Orbiliaceae
Genus:
Dactylella
Species

See text

Dactylella is a genus comprising 72 species of mitosporic fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. They are notable for trapping and eating nematodes.[1]

Members of this genus form a noose structure from several elongate cells. When stimulated by a nematode passing through the structure, the cells swell, tightening the noose and trapping the nematode. Filaments then grow into the nematode to absorb nutrients.[2]

  1. ^ Ahren, D; Ursing, BM; Tunlid, A (1998). "Phylogeny of nematode-trapping fungi based on 18S rDNA sequences". FEMS Microbiology Letters. 158 (2): 179–184. doi:10.1016/s0378-1097(97)00519-3. PMID 9465391.
  2. ^ Doyle, W. T. (1970). Nonseed Plants: Form and Function. Wadsworth Pub. Co. p. 39.

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Dactylella

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Dactylella is a genus comprising 72 species of mitosporic fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. They are notable for trapping and eating nematodes. Members...

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Charles Drechsler

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of Dactylella and Dactylaria that capture free-living nematodes" Mycologia 42:1-79. 1950. A Dactylella with conidia resembling those of Dactylella stenobrocha...

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Dactylellina haptotyla

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commonly known as Arthrobotrys candida, Monacrosporium haptotyla and Dactylella haptotyla. The classification was ambiguous because the fungus does not...

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Orbiliaceae

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Anamorph genera of the Orbiliaceae include Anguillospora, Arthrobotrys, Dactylella, Dactylellina, Dicranidion, Drechslerella, Helicoön, Monacrosporium, and...

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Orbilia

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family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the Arthrobotrys, Dactylella, Dicranidion, Dwayaangam, Helicoön, Monacrosporium, and Trinacrium. The...

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