Objects of metalwork and jewellery in the regalia of a current or former monarchy
For other uses, see Crown jewels (disambiguation).
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Crown jewels are the objects of metalwork and jewellery in the regalia of a current or former monarchy. They are often used for the coronation of a monarch and a few other ceremonial occasions. A monarch may often be shown wearing them in portraits, as they symbolize the power and continuity of the monarchy. Additions to them may be made, but, since medieval times, the existing items have been typically passed down unchanged, symbolizing the continuity of a monarchy.
Typical items in Europe include crowns, sceptres, orbs, swords, ceremonial maces, and rings, all usually in gold or silver-gilt and heavily decorated with precious and semi-precious gemstones, in styles which go back to the Middle Ages and are normally very conservative to emphasize the continuity of the monarchy. Many working collections of crown jewels are kept in vaults or strongrooms when not in use and can be seen by the public. The crown jewels of many former monarchies can also be seen in museums, and may still represent national cultural icons even for countries that are now republics, as for example in Hungary, where the Holy Crown of Hungary has been re-incorporated in the coat of arms of Hungary. Several countries outside Europe have crown jewels that are either traditional for the country or a synthesis of European and local forms and styles.
Crownjewels are the objects of metalwork and jewellery in the regalia of a current or former monarchy. They are often used for the coronation of a monarch...
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The Bohemian crownjewels, also called the Czech crownjewels (Czech: české korunovační klenoty), include the Crown of Saint Wenceslas (Svatováclavská...
The French CrownJewels (French: Joyaux de la Couronne de France) and Regalia comprise the crowns, orb, sceptres, diadems and jewels that were symbols...
The Iranian National Jewels (Persian: جواهرات ملی ایران, Javāherāt-e Melli-ye Irān), originally the Iranian CrownJewels (Persian: جواهرات سلطنتی ایران...
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Danish kings granted audiences on particularly formal occasions. The crownjewels refer to four sets (parures) of jewellery owned by the state for an incumbent...
return the jewels contained many conditions to ensure the people of Hungary, rather than its Communist government, took possession of the jewels. The majority...
The Portuguese crownjewels (jóias da Coroa Portuguesa), also known as the Royal Treasure (Tesouro Real), are the pieces of jewelry, regalia, and vestments...
The Austrian CrownJewels (German: Insignien des Kaisertums Österreich) are the regalia and vestments worn by the Holy Roman Emperor, and later by the...
The only surviving original piece of the Polish crownjewels (Polish: Polskie klejnoty koronne) from the time of the Piast dynasty is the ceremonial sword...
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known as the Scottish CrownJewels, are the regalia that were worn by Scottish monarchs at their coronation. Kept in the Crown Room in Edinburgh Castle...
In business, when a company is threatened with takeover, the crownjewel defense is a strategy in which the target company sells off its most attractive...
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The Imperial State Crown is one of the CrownJewels of the United Kingdom and symbolises the sovereignty of the British monarch. It has existed in various...
The Prussian CrownJewels (German: Preußischen Kronjuwelen) is the royal regalia, consisting of two crowns, an orb and a sceptre, used during the coronation...
The Bavarian CrownJewels are a set of crownjewels created for the Kingdom of Bavaria, which existed from 1806 to 1918. In 1806, as part of his wholescale...