Cronyism information

Cronyism is a specific form of in-group favoritism, the spoils system practice of partiality in awarding jobs and other advantages to friends or trusted colleagues, especially in politics and between politicians and supportive organizations.^[1] For example, cronyism occurs when appointing "cronies" to positions of authority regardless of their qualifications.^[2] This is in contrast to a meritocracy, in which appointments are made based on merit. Politically, "cronyism" is derogatorily used to imply buying and selling favors, such as votes in legislative bodies, as doing favors to organizations, or giving desirable ambassadorships to exotic places.^[3]

^ "cronyism American English definition and synonyms - Macmillan Dictionary".
^ "the definition of cronyism".
^ Judy Nadler and Miriam Schulman. "Favoritism, Cronyism, and Nepotism". Santa Clara University. Retrieved 20 June 2013.

[1] "cronyism American English definition and synonyms - Macmillan Dictionary".

[2] "the definition of cronyism".

[3] Judy Nadler and Miriam Schulman. "Favoritism, Cronyism, and Nepotism". Santa Clara University. Retrieved 20 June 2013.

Cronyism information

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Cronyism

Crony capitalism

Cronies

Cronies of Ferdinand Marcos

Georges Cronier

Drew Cronic

Mukesh Ambani

Antoine Cronier

Phoney Cronies

Crony Pond Branch

Reliance Industries

Dhirubhai Ambani

Danny Cronic

Adani Group

Tata Group

Russia

Philippines

Company

Apartheid

Gautam Adani

Corruption in the Philippines

Wasta

Kidney failure

Padrino system

Antisemitism

Politics

Discrimination
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