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Crescas information


Crescas (Catalan pronunciation: [ˈkɾeskəs], Hebrew: קרשקש) is a Judaeo-Catalan family name, prominent in the former Crown of Aragon. Crescas is a common name among Jews of southern France and Catalonia.[1] There have been a number of scholars and rabbis sharing that surname, including:

  • Abiathar Crescas, a 15th-century Jewish physician and astrologer, doctor to King John II of Aragon (1458–79)
  • Astruc Don Crescas
  • Meshullam ben Machir, Don Bonet Crescas de Lunel, French scholar who settled at Perpignan, where he died in 1306
  • Hasdai Crescas (c. 1340, Barcelona – 1410/1411), a Catalan Jewish philosopher, halakhist
  • Israel ben Joseph Halevi Crescas Caslari, known as "Crescas Caslari", an Aragonese-French Jewish physician and poet
  • Mordecai En Crescas of Orange
  • Don Crescas Vidal of Perpignan (fr)
  • Vidal de Caslar Crescas
  1. ^ Encyclopedia Judaica. Kester Publishing. 1972. pp. Volume 5, pages 1075.

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Crescas

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Crescas (Catalan pronunciation: [ˈkɾeskəs], Hebrew: קרשקש) is a Judaeo-Catalan family name, prominent in the former Crown of Aragon. Crescas is a common...

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Hasdai Crescas

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Jewish philosophy. Hasdai Crescas came from a family of scholars. He was the grandson of the Talmudist Hasdai ben Judah Crescas, and a disciple of the Talmudist...

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Abiathar Crescas

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who was completely blind before the surgeries. Crescas was a leader of Aragon's Jewish community. "CRESCAS, ABIATHARIBN, HA-KOHEN". Jewish Encyclopedia...

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Crescas Vidal

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Don Crescas Vidal was a French Talmudist in the first half of the fourteenth century. Vidal was probably born in Spain. Vidal went to Perpignan, France...

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Or Adonai

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natural man. Crescas attempted to show that Aristotelian rationalism was far from infallible. In this, he is a precursor of Baruch Spinoza. Crescas deplores...

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Jewish philosophy

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century. Hasdai Crescas was a student of Nissim ben Reuben Gerondi, who in turn was a student of Reuben ben Nissim Gerondi. Crescas was a rabbi and the...

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Hylomorphism

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in actuality, is that which sustains the specific form — Hasdai Crescas Hasdai Crescas imagines that celestial-body is like Hylé but as matter in actuality...

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Jewish views on love

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was rendered a cosmic principle in the philosophical systems of Hasdai Crescas and, through him, of Spinoza. Instead of rendering the creative intellect...

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Judaism

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endorsed. In Maimonides' time, his list of tenets was criticized by Hasdai Crescas and Joseph Albo. Albo and the Raavad argued that Maimonides' principles...

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Tzimtzum

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possibility that they can be infinite simultaneously? — Hasdai Crescas Hasdai Crescas in "Or Hashem" explains that over the limits of world of finitude...

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Israel ben Joseph Halevi Caslari

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kazˈlaɾi], Catalan: [izrəˈɛl ˈβen ʒuˈzɛf həˈlɛvi kəzˈlaɾi]), also known as Crescas Caslari and Israel ben Joseph Halevi, was a Jewish physician and poet who...

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John II of Aragon

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eyesight with an operation (couching) conducted by his physician Abiathar Crescas, a Jew. The Catalan revolt was pacified in 1472, but until his death in...

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Heirs to the Land

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Crescas, Jewish money changer and Arnau's longtime friend. Clara Segura as Astruga, Jewish doctor and Jucef's wife. Gabriela Andrada as Dolça Crescas...

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Maimonides

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The most rigorous medieval critique of Maimonides is Hasdai Crescas' Or Adonai. Crescas bucked the eclectic trend, by demolishing the certainty of the...

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Zaragoza

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Levi ibn al-Tabban (12th century), Jewish grammarian and poet Hasdai Crescas, a Jewish philosopher and author of Or Adonai Amaral (band) (established...

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Gilgul

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rejected the idea of reincarnation are Saadia Gaon, David Kimhi, Hasdai Crescas, Jedaiah ben Abraham Bedersi (early 14th century), Joseph Albo, Abraham...

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Spanish Inquisition

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unofficial rabbi. Ferdinand's father John II named the Jewish Abiathar Crescas Court Astronomer.[citation needed] Anti-semitic attitudes increased all...

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Afterlife

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rejected the idea of reincarnation are Saadia Gaon, David Kimhi, Hasdai Crescas, Yedayah Bedershi (early 14th century), Joseph Albo, Abraham ibn Daud,...

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God in Judaism

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Shem-Tov ibn Falaquera Gersonides Moses of Narbonne Isaac ben Sheshet Hasdai Crescas Joseph Albo Elia del Medigo Judah Minz Isaac Abarbanel Judah Leon Abravanel...

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Jewish principles of faith

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free and consequently God does not have complete knowledge, and Hasdai Crescas, who wrote in Or Adonai that God has complete foreknowledge and consequently...

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Roger Bacon

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Isaac Israeli ben Solomon Saadia Gaon Solomon ibn Gabirol Judah Halevi Abraham ibn Daud Maimonides Nachmanides Gersonides Hasdai Crescas Joseph Albo...

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Yeshua

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Hamekane, the works of ibn Shaprut, Moses ha-Kohen de Tordesillas, and Hasdai Crescas.[citation needed] The name Yeshu is unknown in archeological sources and...

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Sefer HaIkkarim

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Maimonides' thirteen principles of belief and Crescas' six principles. Albo states that neither Maimonides nor Crescas keeps in view his own fundamental criterion;...

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Iberian Peninsula

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and many synagogues were converted into churches. According to Hasdai Crescas, about 70 Jewish communities were destroyed. During the 15th century, Portugal...

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Eternity of the world

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However, some of Maimonides' Jewish successors, including Gersonides and Crescas, conversely held that the question was decidable, philosophically. In the...

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Harry Austryn Wolfson

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philosopher Philo, but he also authored an astonishing variety of other works on Crescas, Maimonides, Averroes, Spinoza, the Kalam, the Church Fathers, and the...

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