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Craterostigma information


Craterostigma
Craterostigma plantagineum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Linderniaceae
Genus: Craterostigma
Hochst.[1]
Species

See text

Synonyms[2]
  • Dunalia R.Br.
  • Mitranthus Hochst.
  • Strigina Engl.

Craterostigma is a genus of shrub-like flowering plants in the family Linderniaceae, found in Africa, Madagascar, (island of) Socotra, the Arabian Peninsula, the Indian Subcontinent, Sri Lanka, China, Southeast Asia and Java. The best studied species is the resurrection plant Craterostigma plantagineum, known for its unique drought tolerance.[3][4]

The word 'craterostigma' comes from two Greek words, krateros meaning cup-shaped and stigma, part of the female reproductive part of a flower.[5]

  1. ^ Flora 24: 668 (1841)
  2. ^ "Craterostigma Hochst". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  3. ^ Bechtold, Ulrike (2018). "Plant Life in Extreme Environments: How do You Improve Drought Tolerance?". Frontiers in Plant Science. 9: 543. doi:10.3389/fpls.2018.00543. PMC 5962824. PMID 29868044.
  4. ^ Bernacchia, G.; Salamini, F.; Bartels, D. (1996). "Molecular Characterization of the Rehydration Process in the Resurrection Plant Craterostigma plantagineum". Plant Physiology. 111 (4): 1043–1050. doi:10.1104/pp.111.4.1043. PMC 160978. PMID 12226346. S2CID 23586303.
  5. ^ Gwithie Kirby Wild Flowers of Southeast Botswana (2013), p. 325, at Google Books

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Craterostigma

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Craterostigma is a genus of shrub-like flowering plants in the family Linderniaceae, found in Africa, Madagascar, (island of) Socotra, the Arabian Peninsula...

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Craterostigma plantagineum

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Craterostigma plantagineum, is a resurrection plant species in the genus Craterostigma. It is a dwarf growing plant and can be found (in ideal conditions)...

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Cryptobiosis

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exhibit desiccation tolerance. These include the resurrection plant Craterostigma plantagineum, the majority of plant seeds, and many microorganisms such...

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Xerophyte

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Jericho, as well as one of the most robust plant species in East Africa, Craterostigma pumilum. Seeds may be modified to require an excessive amount of water...

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Resurrection plant

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deserts of North Africa Asteriscus (plant); Dorcoceras hygrometrica, Craterostigma, members of the Linderniaceae/Scrophulariaceae with snapdragon-like...

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Plantaginaceae

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Artanema D.Don → Linderniaceae Chamaegigas Dinter ex Heil → Linderniaceae Craterostigma Hochst. → Linderniaceae Limosella L. → Scrophulariaceae Lindenbergia...

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Linderniaceae

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Catimbaua L.P.Felix, Christenh. & E.M.Almeida Chamaegigas Dinter ex Heil Craterostigma Hochst. - sometimes considered as part of Lindernia Crepidorhopalon...

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Scrophulariaceae

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Nutt. → Plantaginaceae Cordylanthus Nutt. ex Benth. → Orobanchaceae Craterostigma Hochst. → Linderniaceae or as part of Lindernia Cymbalaria → Plantaginaceae...

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List of Lamiales of South Africa

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indigenous Genus Craterostigma: Craterostigma monroi S.Moore, accepted as Lindernia monroi (S.Moore) Eb.Fisch. indigenous Craterostigma nanum (Benth.) Engl...

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Lindernia

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— The new genus Linderniella, and new combinations within Bonnaya, Craterostigma, Lindernia, Micranthemum, Torenia and Vandellia". Willdenowia. 43 (2)...

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Desiccation tolerance

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generally considered negligible. Desiccation tolerant plants include Craterostigma plantagineum, Lindernia brevidens and Ramonda serbica. Desiccation sensitive...

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Hartliella

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– The new genus Linderniella, and new combinations within Bonnaya, Craterostigma, Lindernia, Micranthemum, Torenia and Vandellia". Willdenowia. 43 (2):...

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List of plants of Burkina Faso

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lucanusianus J.Braun & K.Schum. Costus spectabilis (Fenzl) K.Schum. Craterostigma plantagineum Hochst. Crateva adansonii DC. Cremaspora triflora (Thonn...

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List of euasterid families

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Stems often have four flat sides. Ornamental genera include Torenia and Craterostigma. Lamiales Lindernia dubia Loganiaceae (Indian-pink family) Logania,...

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