Courtly love (Occitan: fin'amor[finaˈmuɾ]; French: amour courtois[amuʁkuʁtwa]) was a medieval European literary conception of love that emphasized nobility and chivalry. Medieval literature is filled with examples of knights setting out on adventures and performing various deeds or services for ladies because of their "courtly love". This kind of love was originally a literary fiction created for the entertainment of the nobility, but as time passed, these ideas about love spread to popular culture and attracted a larger literate audience. In the high Middle Ages, a "game of love" developed around these ideas as a set of social practices. "Loving nobly" was considered to be an enriching and improving practice.[1][2]
Courtly love began in the ducal and princely courts of Aquitaine, Provence, Champagne, ducal Burgundy and the Norman Kingdom of Sicily[3] at the end of the eleventh century. In essence, courtly love was an experience between erotic desire and spiritual attainment, "a love at once illicit and morally elevating, passionate and disciplined, humiliating and exalting, human and transcendent".[4] The topic was prominent with both musicians and poets, being frequently used by troubadours, trouvères and Minnesänger. The topic was also popular with major writers, including Dante, Petrarch and Geoffrey Chaucer.
The term "courtly love" was first popularized by Gaston Paris and has since come under a wide variety of definitions and uses. Its interpretation, origins and influences continue to be a matter of critical debate.
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^Stevens, John (1979). Music & Poetry in the Early Tudor Court. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-29417-7.
^Newman, F. X., ed. (1968). The Meaning of Courtly Love. Albany: State University of New York. ISBN 0-87395-038-0.
^Ousby, I., ed. (1995). "Courtly Love". The Cambridge Guide to Literature in English. p. 213.
^Newman, Francis X., ed. (1968). The Meaning of Courtly Love. vii. ISBN 0-87395-038-0.
Courtlylove (Occitan: fin'amor [finaˈmuɾ]; French: amour courtois [amuʁ kuʁtwa]) was a medieval European literary conception of love that emphasized...
CourtlyLove may refer to: De amore, a twelfth century treatise by Andreas Capellanus known in English as The Art of CourtlyLove The Art of Courtly Love...
empty love, companionate love, consummate love, infatuated love, amour de soi, and courtlylove. Numerous cultures have also distinguished Ren, Yuanfen,...
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known as "The Court of Love", where courtlylove thrived. While troubadours both attended her court and praised her, the Court of Love was a later literary...
which was becoming popular during the 12th century, and the ideal of courtlylove propagated in the contemporary Minnesang and related genres. The ideas...
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"the peculiar form which it [courtlylove] first took; the four marks of Humility, Courtesy, Adultery, and the Religion of Love"—the last two of which "marks"...
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the Modern English word love: agápē, érōs, philía, philautía, storgē, and xenía. Though there are more Greek words for love, variants and possibly subcategories...
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Harrier, Canon of Wyatt, pp.27–9 Heale, Elizabeth (1995). "Women and the CourtlyLove Lyric: The Devonshire MS (BL Additional 17492)". The Modern Language...
Puppy love, also known as a crush, is an informal term for feelings of romantic love, often felt during childhood and early adolescence. It is an infatuation...
A love deity is a deity in mythology associated with romance, sex, lust, or sexuality. Love deities are common in mythology and may be found in many polytheistic...
express his love for Beatrice, in both the Vita Nuova and Divine Comedy, is in line with the medieval notion of courtlylove. Courtlylove was a sometimes...
A love triangle is a scenario or circumstance, usually depicted as a rivalry, in which two people are pursuing or involved in a romantic relationship with...
remembrance", may refer to: Courtlylove in the German courtly tradition Frau Minne, a personification of romantic love in German courtly tradition Danièle Djamila...
Alighieri published in 1294. It is an expression of the medieval genre of courtlylove in a prosimetrum style, a combination of both prose and verse. Referred...
laws of chivalry, Gawain must respect another set of laws concerning courtlylove. The knight's code of honour requires him to do whatever a damsel asks...
descriptions of love and lovers from troubadour songs and other literature of courtlylove. Her presence causes him unspeakable joy, but his unrequited love creates...
affair Ashley Madison Courtlylove Crime of passion Family therapy On-again, off-again relationship Polysexuality Scandal Love triangle Adultery "What's...
Lancelot, the Knight of the Cart, which already centered around his courtlylove for Guinevere. However, another early Lancelot poem, Lanzelet, a German...
Obsessive love or obsessive love disorder (OLD) is a proposed condition in which one person feels an overwhelming obsessive desire to possess and protect...