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County of Katzenelnbogen information


County of Katzenelnbogen
Grafschaft Katzenelnbogen
1095–1479
Coat of arms of Katzenelnbogen
Coat of arms
The County of Katzenelnbogen shown on an early 18th-century map
The County of Katzenelnbogen shown on an early 18th-century map
StatusCounty
CapitalKatzenelnbogen
Religion
Roman Catholicism
Count 
• 1095 (first)
Dieter I
• 1444–79 (last)
Philip I
Historical eraMiddle Ages
• First mentioned
1095
• County
1138
• Comital line extinct,
    to Hesse-Marburg
1479
Preceded by
Succeeded by
County of Katzenelnbogen Rhenish Franconia
Landgraviate of Hesse County of Katzenelnbogen

The County of Katzenelnbogen was an immediate state of the Holy Roman Empire. It existed between 1095 and 1479, when it was inherited by the Landgraves of Hesse.

The estate comprised two separate territories. The main parts were the original Untergrafschaft ("lower county") with its capital at Katzenelnbogen in the Middle Rhine area and the Obergrafschaft ("upper county") south of the Main River around Darmstadt, predecessor of the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt.

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County of Katzenelnbogen

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The County of Katzenelnbogen was an immediate state of the Holy Roman Empire. It existed between 1095 and 1479, when it was inherited by the Landgraves...

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Katzenelnbogen

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Katzenelnbogen (German: [kat͡sn̩ˈʔɛlnˌboːɡn̩] ) is the name of a castle and small town in the district of Rhein-Lahn-Kreis in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany...

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War of the Katzenelnbogen Succession

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of succession about the County of Katzenelnbogen after the death of William II "the Younger", Landgrave of Hesse. In the end, Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse...

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Pfalzgrafenstein Castle

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part of the Rhine Gorge, a World Heritage Site. http://www.graf-von-katzenelnbogen.de/ Pfalzgrafenstein, The History of the County of Katzenelnbogen and...

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Katzenellenbogen

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Germany. The surname is derived from the County of Katzenelnbogen and the Castle Katzenelnbogen. The origin of the name may come from Chatti Melibokus...

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Frankenstein Castle

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1292 the Frankensteins opened the castle to the counts of Katzenelnbogen (County of Katzenelnbogen) and formed an alliance with them. In 1363, the castle...

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Hessian War

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the Lower County of Katzenelnbogen in the west of Hesse (subsequently referred to as Hesse-Rheinfels) with Rheinfels Castle and Katzenelnbogen, roughly...

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Marksburg

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de Fabianis, p. 131. Marksburg, The History of the County of Katzenelnbogen and the First Riesling of the World de Fabianis, p. 131. de Fabianis, p...

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Sankt Goar

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sons. His youngest son, Philip II, Landgrave of Hesse-Rheinfels, was awarded the Lower County of Katzenelnbogen, and thereby the castle and the town. In 1580...

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Liquor

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alcohol purity of 90% could be obtained. In 1437, "burned water" (brandy) was mentioned in the records of the County of Katzenelnbogen in Germany. It...

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Gules

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gules (/ˈɡjuːlz/) is the tincture with the colour red. It is one of the class of five dark tinctures called "colours", the others being azure (blue)...

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Katz Castle

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at Sankt Goar. It was first built around 1371 by Count William II of Katzenelnbogen. The castle was bombarded in 1806 by Napoleon and rebuilt in the late...

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Rheinfels Castle

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above the left (west) bank of the Rhine in Sankt Goar, Germany. It was started in 1245 by Count Diether V of Katzenelnbogen. After expansions, it was the...

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Kaub

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belonged to the lords of Falkenstein, in 1260 the Counts of Katzenelnbogen divided their county and selected the inhabitants of Kaub, then passed in 1277...

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Matilda of Hesse

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the nickname "the Rich". She became an heiress to the County of Katzenelnbogen after the death of her father in 1479. A dispute later developed around...

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Medieval technology

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1437, "burned water" (brandy) was mentioned in the records of the County of Katzenelnbogen in Germany. Magnets (12th century) Magnets were first referenced...

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