Coulomb stress transfer is a seismic-related geological process of stress changes to surrounding material caused by local discrete deformation events.[1] Using mapped displacements of the Earth's surface during earthquakes, the computed Coulomb stress changes suggest that the stress relieved during an earthquake not only dissipates but can also move up and down fault segments, concentrating and promoting subsequent tremors.[2] Importantly, Coulomb stress changes have been applied to earthquake-forecasting models that have been used to assess potential hazards related to earthquake activity.[1][2][3][4][5]
^ abKing, G.C.P.; Stein, R.S.; Lin, J. (1994). "Static stress changes and the triggering of earthquakes". Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America. 84 (3): 935–953.
^Stein, R.S.; Barka, A.A.; Dieterich, J.H. (1997). "Progressive failure on the north Anatolian fault since 1939 by earthquake stress triggering". Geophysical Journal International. 128 (3): 594–604. Bibcode:1997GeoJI.128..594S. doi:10.1111/j.1365-246x.1997.tb05321.x.
^Barka, A.A.; Rockwell, T. K.; Reilinger, R.; Imren, C. (1999). "Kinematics of the central marmara sea ridges". Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union. 80 (46): 664.
^Parsons, T.E.; Dreger, D.S. (2000). "Static-stress impact of the 1992 landers earthquake sequence on nucleation and slip at the site of the 1999 M = 7.1 hector mine earthquake, southern California". Geophysical Research Letters. 27 (13): 1949–1952. Bibcode:2000GeoRL..27.1949P. doi:10.1029/1999gl011272. S2CID 49218075.
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with heights of 1–3 m (3.3–9.8 ft) that hit the Black sea coast. Coulombstresstransfer from the 1939 earthquake promoted westward-progressing ruptures...
have caused the 1819 Rann of Kutch earthquake. Changes in stress caused by coulombstresstransfer due to the 1819 earthquake may have been sufficient to...
combined effects of coulombstresstransfer and long-term tectonic stress. In the case of the 1038 event, it was promoted by stresstransfer from a previous...
understanding of friction was further developed by Charles-Augustin de Coulomb (1785). Coulomb investigated the influence of four main factors on friction: the...
that extend out to north and south from the summit. Estimates of Coulombstresstransfer due to the dyke intrusion in the rift zones associated with the...
end of the 1755 rupture. This earthquake is likely a result of coulombstresstransfer from the 1755 event. Based on measuring the tsunami run-up height...
"Himalayan hazard study on the basis of stress and strain state of 1991 Uttarkashi earthquake using Coulombstresstransfer model", Geomatics, Natural Hazards...
Two weeks after the 2010 earthquake, a paper was published about coulombstresstransfer due to the event. The paper identified two sections east and west...
much slower, at 2.5 km/s. Coulombstresstransfer from the 8.2 quake may have triggered the 7.9 earthquake. However, stress from the first quake itself...
intensity of X (Extreme). In the final large event (an example of Coulombstresstransfer), damage occurs as far distant as Rome, with landslides, liquefaction...
Zhou, S. J. Wei, Y. D. Li, R. J. Wang, and Y. Zheng (2017). "Coulombstresstransfer and accumulation on the Sagaing Fault, Myanmar, over the past 110...
shock. Coulombstresstransfer inferred from calculations showed that the gap off of the Central Miyagi coast has been increasingly stressed and is the...
buildings were destroyed. The December earthquake was triggered by coulombstresstransfer from the previous event in May. It ruptured approximately 120 km...
subduction zone. An analysis of Coulombstresstransfer after the mainshock suggest that there was a major increase in static stress along that part of the plate...
SI derived unit of electric charge is the coulomb (C) named after French physicist Charles-Augustin de Coulomb. In electrical engineering it is also common...
Zhou, S. J. Wei, Y. D. Li, R. J. Wang, and Y. Zheng (2017). "Coulombstresstransfer and accumulation on the Sagaing Fault, Myanmar, over the past 110...
doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K. Li, B.; Sørensen, M.B.; Atakan, K. (2015). "Coulombstress evolution in the Shanxi rift system, North China, since 1303 associated...
Fault. Analysis of the coulombstresstransfer associated with the M6.0 earthquake on 15 December 2000 suggests that these stress changes triggered the...
A Ms 6.3 aftershock occurred a day later, likely triggered by coulombstresstransfer from the mainshock. Geomorphic evidence of the earthquake was well-preserved...
system's overall polarity. The SI unit for electric dipole moment is the coulomb-meter (C⋅m). The debye (D) is another unit of measurement used in atomic...
earthquake measured Mw 7.5. Coulombstresstransfer to the south from the 1906 quake triggered rupture of the fault in the stressed area in 1908. The 1908...
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