Corynebacterium uropygiale is a bacterium described in 2016 following thorough investigations using a polyphasic approach including MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, phylogeny of 16S rRNA and rpoB genes and DNA fingerprinting. To date, it has been regarded as endemic to preen gland secretions of healthy turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo).[1][2]
It is a member of the genus Corynebacterium,[1] which belongs to the phylum Actinomycetota.[3] Although a large number of bacteria including corynebacteria have been reported as part of the normal microbiome of birds,[4][5][6][7][8]C. uropygiale is the only member of the genus that has been recovered in preen gland secretions of birds. It is one of three bacterial species to have been found to colonize preen gland secretions of birds.[1]
^ abcMarkus Santhosh Braun, Stefan Zimmermann, Maria Danner, Harun-or Rashid, Michael Wink, "Corynebacterium uropygiale sp. nov., isolated from the preen gland of Turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo)," Systematic and Applied Microbiology, Volume 39, Issue 2, March 2016, Pages 88-92, ISSN 0723-2020 doi:10.1016/j.syapm.2015.12.001
^"Sensation im Zoo Heidelberg: Neue Art entdeckt | Zoo Heidelberg". Zoo Heidelberg (in German). Archived from the original on 2016-12-31.
^Bernard, K.A.; Funke, G. (2012). "Genus I. Corynebacterium". In Goodfellow, M.; Kämpfer, P.; Busse, H.-J.; Trujillo, M. E.; Suzuki, K.; Ludwig, W.; Whitman, W.B. (eds.). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. Vol. 5 (Second ed.). New York: Springer. pp. 245–288. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-68233-4. ISBN 978-0-387-95043-3.
^Singleton, D.R.; Harper, R.G. (1998). "Bacteria in Old House Wren Nests". Journal of Field Ornithology. 69 (1): 71–74. JSTOR 4514289.
^Hubálek, Z.; Juřicová, J.; Halouzka, J. (1995). "A survey of free-living birds as hosts and 'lessors' of microbial pathogens". Folia Zoologica. 44 (1): 1–11.
^Hubálek, Z. (1976). "Interspecific affinity among keratinolytic fungi associated with birds" (PDF). Folia Parasitologica. 23 (3): 267–272. PMID 1034590. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
^Cooper, J.E. (1993). "Historical survey of disease in birds". Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine. 24 (3): 256–264. JSTOR 20095277.
Corynebacteriumuropygiale is a bacterium described in 2016 following thorough investigations using a polyphasic approach including MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry...
as the preen gland of birds, have been recently reported for Corynebacteriumuropygiale. Some species are known for their pathogenic effects in humans...
isolated from preen glands (e.g. Enterococcus phoeniculicola and Corynebacteriumuropygiale). Some of those bacteria add to the antimicrobial properties of...
other birds, they are colonized by bacteria of unknown function (Corynebacteriumuropygiale). Males typically have at least one "beard", a tuft of coarse...
external lipid supply. For example, some Corynebacteria, such as Corynebacteriumuropygiale, lost their ability to produce certain fatty acids by themselves...