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Corslet information


English helmet and corslet, ca. 1620

A corslet is defined by the Oxford English Dictionary as "a piece of defensive armour covering the body." In ancient Egypt, Ramesses II is said to have worn a similar device in some battle(s). In Ancient Greek armies, the "hoplite", or heavy infantryman, wore a bronze corslet or known as the thorax (or a linen version known as the linothorax) to protect his upper body. The corslet consisted of two plates connected on the sides via hinges and bronze pins. By the 16th century, the corslet, also spelled corselet, was popular as a light-half-armour for general military use, e.g., by town guards. It was made up of a gorget, breast covering, back and tassets, full arms and gauntlets.

In the 10th and 11th century, the depiction of some Byzantine troops wearing a metallic corselet lamellar armour (besides the lorikion scale armour that was widely used by the Stratioti) is shown in the Skylitzes and Madrid Skylitzes chronicles and of the Menologion of Basil II. There were also seen being used by the imperial guardsmen in Constantinople. The armor itself lasted until the fall of Constantinople, as Constantinos Palaiologos himself is recorded as wearing one during the fall.

The word "corslet" was adopted as a so-called "occupational surname," later altered to Coslett, Cosslett, Coslet, etc., following the arrival of an expert in the manufacture of osmond iron, Corslet Tinkhaus, to Wales from his native Westphalia in 1567.

According to Webster's Third New International Dictionary, corslet also refers to a soldier equipped with a corslet.


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Corslet

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A corslet is defined by the Oxford English Dictionary as "a piece of defensive armour covering the body." In ancient Egypt, Ramesses II is said to have...

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Valkyrie

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woman. The woman's corslet is so tight that it seems to have grown into the woman's body. Sigurd uses his sword Gram to cut the corslet, starting from the...

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Coslett

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though Corslet, Coslette and other spellings have been recorded. The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) gives the following first definition of corslet / corselet:...

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Linothorax

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The linothorax (/ˈliːnoʊθɔːræks/, from the Ancient Greek: λινοθώραξ, Ancient Greek: [linotʰɔ̌ːraːks]) is a type of upper body armor that was used throughout...

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Odin

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woman. The woman's corslet is so tight that it seems to have grown into the woman's body. Sigurd uses his sword Gram to cut the corslet, starting from the...

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Dendra panoply

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armor is different. It may be either an embossed waist-length leather corslet with a fringed leather apron that reaches to mid-thigh and possible shoulder-guards...

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Sherden

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swords, perhaps of Naue II type. In some cases, they are shown wearing corslets and kilts, but their key distinguishing feature is a horned helmet, which...

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Thorax

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The word thorax comes from the Greek θώραξ thṓrax "breastplate, cuirass, corslet" via Latin: thorax. In humans and other hominids, the thorax is the chest...

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Jack of plate

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September 1565 that while her husband Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley wore a gilt corslet or breastplate, the rest of the lords "after their country fashion" wore...

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Cuirass

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wealthiest and physically strongest men could afford this type of armour. Corslets, provided with both the breast and back pieces, were worn by foot-soldiers...

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Walter Scott

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have alike agitated the human heart, whether it throbbed under the steel corslet of the fifteenth century, the brocaded coat of the eighteenth, or the blue...

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Ramesses II

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claimed to have fought the battle without even bothering to put on his corslet, until two hours after the fighting began. Six of Ramesses's youthful sons...

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Harad

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other Haradrim, and a gold collar. He is armed with a sword and has a corslet of brazen scales. Their standards are scarlet, and their great beasts,...

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Index of fashion articles

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Cornrows Corolla (headgear) Coronet Corsage Corsage (bodice) Corselet Corset Corslet Cosmetics Cosmetics in Ancient Rome Cosmetics in the 1920s Cosplay Costume...

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Brachiosaurus

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from Latin altus "deep" and Greek thorax/θώραξ, "breastplate, cuirass, corslet". Latin thorax was derived from the Greek and had become a usual scientific...

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Battle of Stirling Bridge

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amongst the thickest of the press and aimed a stroke at Cressingham in his corslet, which was brightly polished. The sharp head of the spear pierced right...

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Joseph Rodman Drake

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on;         It was plumed of the silk of the thistle down:         The corslet plate that guarded his breast         Was once the wild bee's golden vest;...

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Indian mud moray eel

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(gymno-), meaning ‘naked’, and θώραξ (thoraks), meaning ‘breastplate, corslet’ and tile: from the Bengali vernacular name for this species. Gymnothorax...

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Second Persian invasion of Greece

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exception to this may have been the ethnic Persian troops, who may have worn a corslet of scaled armour. Some of the contingents may have been armed somewhat...

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First Persian invasion of Greece

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exception to this may have been the ethnic Persian troops, who may have worn a corslet of scale armour. Some contingents would have been armed somewhat differently;...

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Ancient Macedonian language

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δρίξ drix strouthos) δώραξ dôrax spleen, splên (Attic θώραξ thôrax chest, corslet ἐπιδειπνίς epideipnis Macedonian dessert Ζειρηνίς Zeirênis epithet or alternative...

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Cyropaedia

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refit his army to be more of a heavy melee army. His troops receive a corslet for the breast, a shield for the left arm, and a sword or battle-axe for...

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Imperial Roman army

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equipment. Auxilia are generally shown wearing chain-mail or simple leather corslets, and carrying oval shields (clipei). Legionaries are depicted wearing lorica...

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