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Coronary sinus information


Coronary sinus
Posterior view of coronary circulation
Details
PrecursorSinus venosus
Drains fromGreat, middle, small cardiac vein, posterior vein of the left ventricle, oblique vein of the left atrium
Drains toRight atrium
Identifiers
Latinsinus coronarius
MeSHD054326
TA98A12.3.01.002
TA24158
FMA4706
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]

The coronary sinus (from Latin corona 'crown'[citation needed]) is the largest vein of the heart.[1][2] It drains over half of the deoxygenated blood from the heart muscle into the right atrium. It begins on the backside of the heart, in between the left atrium, and left ventricle; it begins at the junction of the great cardiac vein, and oblique vein of the left atrium. It receives multiple tributaries. It passes across the backside of the heart along a groove between left atrium and left ventricle, then drains into the right atrium at the orifice of the coronary sinus (which is usually guarded by the valve of coronary sinus).

  1. ^ Wilson, Alexander; Bhutta, Beenish S. (2022), "Anatomy, Thorax, Coronary Sinus", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 32491498, retrieved 2023-01-05
  2. ^ Morton, David A. (2018). The Big Picture: Gross Anatomy. K. Bo Foreman, Kurt H. Albertine (2nd ed.). New York. p. 54. ISBN 978-1-259-86264-9. OCLC 1044772257.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

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Coronary sinus

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The coronary sinus (from Latin corona 'crown'[citation needed]) is the largest vein of the heart. It drains over half of the deoxygenated blood from the...

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Coronary circulation

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anterior aortic sinus, give rise to the left and right coronary arteries, respectively. The third sinus, the right posterior aortic sinus, typically does...

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Valve of coronary sinus

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of the coronary sinus (also called the Thebesian valve, after Adam Christian Thebesius) is a valve located at the orifice of the coronary sinus where the...

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Percutaneous coronary intervention

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Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a minimally invasive non-surgical procedure used to treat narrowing of the coronary arteries of the heart found...

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Coronary thrombosis

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formation. Coronary sinus thrombosis as a severe complication after procedures. The coronary sinus is the venous counterpart to the coronary arteries,...

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Coronary arteries

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Cardiology Coronary artery disease Angina Unstable angina Heart attack Cardiac skeleton Coronary sinus Foramen ovale (heart) Patent foramen ovale "Coronary Arteries"...

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Aortic sinus

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right posterior aortic sinus usually gives rise to no vessels. It is often known as the non-coronary sinus. The aortic sinuses are typically more prominent...

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Coronary sulcus

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surface of the heart, the coronary sulcus contains the coronary sinus. The right coronary artery, circumflex branch of left coronary artery, and small cardiac...

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Anatomy of the human heart

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branch of the right coronary artery or circumflex artery in 55% and 45% of people respectively. This artery is called the sinus nodal artery, and it...

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Sinus venosus

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forms the sinoatrial node and the coronary sinus.[verification needed] In the embryo, the thin walls of the sinus venosus are connected below with the...

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Heart

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inferior vena cava is the opening of the thin-walled coronary sinus. Additionally, the coronary sinus returns deoxygenated blood from the myocardium to the...

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Aneurysm of sinus of Valsalva

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(the sinuses of Valsalva), and an aneurysm of one of these sinuses is a thin-walled swelling. Aneurysms may affect the right (65–85%), non-coronary (10–30%)...

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Sinus tachycardia

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myocardial oxygen demand and reduce coronary blood flow, thus precipitating an ischemic heart or valvular disease. Sinus tachycardia accompanying a myocardial...

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Atrioventricular node

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lower back section of the interatrial septum near the opening of the coronary sinus, and conducts the normal electrical impulse from the atria to the ventricles...

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Left anterior descending artery

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(1918) Wilson, Alexander; Bhutta, Beenish S. (2022), "Anatomy, Thorax, Coronary Sinus", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 32491498...

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Vieussens valve of the coronary sinus

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Vieussens valve of the coronary sinus is a prominent valve at the end of the great cardiac vein, marking the commencement of the coronary sinus. It is often a...

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Great cardiac vein

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sulcus before joining the oblique vein of the left atrium to form the coronary sinus upon the posterior surface of the heart. The great cardiac vein ascends...

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Circumflex branch of left coronary artery

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(1918) Wilson, Alexander; Bhutta, Beenish S. (2022), "Anatomy, Thorax, Coronary Sinus", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 32491498...

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Pericardial sinus

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pericardial sinuses are impressions in the pericardial sac formed between the points where great vessels enter it. There are three pericardial sinuses: superior...

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Sinus

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normal beating on an ECG Coronary sinus, a vein collecting blood from the heart Sinus venosus, a cavity in the heart of embryos Sinus venarum, a part of the...

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Aortic valve

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called an aortic sinus or sinus of Valsalva. In two of these cusps, the origin of the coronary arteries are found. The width of the sinuses in cross-section...

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Sinoatrial node

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The sinoatrial node (also known as the sinuatrial node, SA node or sinus node) is an oval shaped region of special cardiac muscle in the upper back wall...

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Chordae tendineae

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the inferior vena cava and the valve of the coronary sinus. Along with the opening of the coronary sinus and the septal cusp of the tricuspid valve, it...

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Right coronary artery

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heart, the right coronary artery (RCA) is an artery originating above the right cusp of the aortic valve, at the right aortic sinus in the heart. It travels...

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Heart valve

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and the pulmonary valve at the pulmonary artery. The heart also has a coronary sinus valve and an inferior vena cava valve, not discussed here. The heart...

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Middle cardiac vein

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posteriorly along the inferior interventricular sulcus to end at the coronary sinus near the sinus' termination. The middle cardiac vein commences at the cardiac...

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AV nodal reentrant tachycardia

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posterior to the AV node, often following the anterior margin of the coronary sinus. The fast pathway is usually located just superior and posterior to...

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