"Cuitlacoche" redirects here. For the genus of birds otherwise known as "Cuitlacoche", see Toxostoma.
Corn smut
Ustilago maydis diploid teleospores
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Fungi
Division:
Basidiomycota
Class:
Ustilaginomycetes
Order:
Ustilaginales
Family:
Ustilaginaceae
Genus:
Ustilago
Species:
U. maydis
Binomial name
Ustilago maydis
(DC.) Corda[1]
Corn smut
Huitlacoche
Common names
huitlacoche (Mexico), blister smut of maize, boil smut of maize, common smut of maize, corn truffle[citation needed]
Causal agents
Ustilago maydis
Hosts
maize and teosinte
EPPO Code
USTIMA
Distribution
Worldwide, where corn is grown[2][3]
Corn smut is a plant disease caused by the pathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis. One of several cereal crop pathogens called smut, the fungus forms galls on all above-ground parts of corn species such as maize and teosinte. The infected corn is edible; in Mexico, it is considered a delicacy, called huitlacoche,[4] often eaten as a filling in quesadillas and other tortilla-based dishes, as well as in soups.
^Ustilago maydis in Index Fungorum
^"Common smut of corn". apsnet.org. American Phytopathological Society. Retrieved 2018-10-06.
^"Ustilago maydis (DC.) Corda". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 2018-10-06.
^Vegetables, Revised: The Most Authoritative Guide to Buying, Preparing, and Cooking, with More than 300 Recipes (Google eBook) Page 184, by James Peterson, Random House LLC, Mar 27, 2012 Accessed October 24, 2013 via Google Books
Cornsmut is a plant disease caused by the pathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis. One of several cereal crop pathogens called smut, the fungus forms galls...
economic importance include diseases of the leaf, smuts such as cornsmut, ear rots and stalk rots. Northern corn leaf blight damages maize throughout its range...
loose smut of oats U. esculenta P. Henn. - zizania smut U. hordei (Pers.) Lagerh. 1889 - covered smut (barley) U. maydis (DC.) Corda - cornsmut U. nuda...
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the cob. The corn has a sweet, mild flavor. The most common variety of shoepeg corn available today is Country Gentleman. Shoepeg corn is popular in...
ate various mushrooms and fungi, including the parasitic cornsmut, which grows on ears of corn. Squash (also known as cucurbita) was very popular and came...
the formula C36H64O18. The acid is a cellobiose lipid produced by the cornsmut fungus Ustilago maydis under conditions of nitrogen starvation. The acid...
Disease, just like Harry did. Chasing down a suspect, Todd licks some cornsmut and becomes violently ill for the day, forcing Margaret to take his place...
of smut fungi. It is in the same genus as the fungi that cause cornsmut, loose smut of barley, false loose smut, covered smut of barley, loose smut of...
Nuytsia Orobanche (broomrape) Santalum album Certain plants with albinism Cornsmut Certain mushrooms Asterotremella albida List of fictional parasites...
reason. Cornsmut economically important pathogens of cereals. Known in Mexico as huitlacoche, where it is considered a delicacy. Cornsmuts can be used...
example of a biotrophic pathogen is Ustilago maydis, causative agent of the cornsmut disease. Necrotrophic pathogens on the other hand, kill host cells and...
magnatum (Khanaqa truffle) Terfezia sp. (desert truffle) Ustilago maydis (cornsmut), a fungal pathogen of the maize plant. Also called the Mexican truffle...
Villosiclava virens, is a plant pathogen which causes the disease "false smut" of rice which reduces both grain yield and grain quality. The disease occurs...
chlamydospore. They can infect corn plants (Zea mays) producing tumor-like galls that render the ears unsaleable. This cornsmut, is also known as huitlacoche...
A rural woman selling corn, tomatillos and cornsmut in a market in Guanajuato. In many parts of rural Mexico, women play traditional roles in processing...
in humans. In maize it works as part of its defense mechanism against cornsmut. and may also be part of the tomato and potato plants defense mechanism...
fungus are expressed on both the tassels of corn and sorghum as well as on the actual ear in the form of large smut galls. When the sorghum tassel is infected...
and birds. At Reposado, nouvelle Mexican offerings include huitlacoche (cornsmut) fondue, salmon in adobo and game hen in peanut mole. In addition to the...
target cell membranes. The fungal killer toxin KP4 from the cornsmut fungus, Ustilago maydis (Smut fungus), is encoded by a resident symbiotic double-stranded...