Controversies surrounding Robert Falcon Scott information
Historical controversy about British Antarctic explorer
Robert Falcon Scott
The British Antarctic explorer Robert Falcon Scott became the subject of controversy when, more than 60 years after his death on the return march from the South Pole in 1912, his achievements and character came under sustained attack.
Up to then Scott's image, in Britain and much of the world, had been that of heroic endeavour, the cornerstone of his reputation was his "Message to the Public" written just before his death. Occasional muted criticisms of his methods and character had failed to penetrate the public's consciousness. However, Roland Huntford's 1979 joint biography of Scott and his rival Roald Amundsen presented a contrasting view of Scott, not as hero but as bungler. The book was reissued in the 1980s as The Last Place on Earth, and was the subject of a 1985 television serial The Last Place on Earth.
Although Huntford's objectivity was questioned, and despite the hostility of the descendants of Scott and his comrades, the book and related television drama changed the public's perception, the "bungler" tag quickly becoming the new orthodoxy. In the 1980s and 1990s Scott was depicted negatively in books and satirised. As Scott's reputation declined, that of his contemporary Ernest Shackleton, long overshadowed by Scott, was in the ascendent. Shackleton's man-management skills were celebrated, particularly in the United States, as models for business leaders. Historians have argued that the changing attitudes toward Scott arose not merely from Huntford's analysis, but from late 20th century cultural shifts which would in any event have questioned the traditional forms of heroism represented by Scott.
The first decade of the 21st century saw specific attempts to rescue Scott's reputation. Analysis of March 1912 meteorological data has been used to suggest Scott and his party might have been primarily the victims of unusually severe Antarctic weather, rather than incompetence. A 2003 Scott biography by polar explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes included a defence of Scott, and was the first book to mount a serious attack on Huntford's thesis and credentials. Other biographical and historical works, tv programmes and articles have continued to appear, representing different areas of the controversy's spectrum. According to historian Stephanie Barczewski, the variations in Scott's reputation are the result of current cultural forces that have little to do with Scott himself.
In 2012, Karen May at the Scott Polar Research Institute re-discovered the fact that Scott had left written orders at Cape Evans to secure Scott's speedy return from the pole using dogs. This order was not carried out after Scott had indicated this was not of the highest priority, and Scott and his men died.
and 27 Related for: Controversies surrounding Robert Falcon Scott information
The British Antarctic explorer RobertFalconScott became the subject of controversy when, more than 60 years after his death on the return march from...
exoneration. Another controversysurrounding the Fallen Astronaut statuette that Scott had left on the Moon, arose later. Before the mission, Scott had made a verbal...
Mission Commander David Scott, Command Module Pilot Alfred Worden and Lunar Module Pilot James Irwin. The Lunar Module Falcon, with Scott and Irwin aboard,...
RobertScott Lazar (/ləˈzɑːr/; born January 26, 1959) is an American conspiracy theorist who claims he was hired in the late 1980s to reverse-engineer...
that depictions of pharonic iconography such as the royal crowns, Horus falcons and victory scenes were concentrated in the Upper Egyptian Naqada culture...
Henry Robertson Bowers (29 July 1883 – c. 29 March 1912) was one of RobertFalconScott's polar party on the ill-fated Terra Nova expedition of 1910–1913...
is also one of the major North American professional sports leagues. Controversies in the NFL include subjects such as questionable championship rulings...
gave Peary a one-off medal (created by sculptor Kathleen Scott, later widow of RobertFalconScott), in 1910, despite internal council splits which only...
37, and a production facility at Roberts Road. This production facility is being expanded from "Hangar X", the Falcon rocket boosters' storage and maintenance...
was selected in the second round of the 1991 NFL draft by the Atlanta Falcons, where he spent one season as a backup. Traded to the Packers, he became...
studying the handling of the 1963 Corvair and four contemporary cars — a Ford Falcon, Plymouth Valiant, Volkswagen Beetle, and Renault Dauphine — along with...
Mark took part in the recreation of the Terra Nova Expedition of RobertFalconScott and the Amundsen's South Pole expedition of Roald Amundsen as part...
departure from Donda Academy, Kanye West's school, due to the many controversiessurrounding its founder during that time. Ausar Thompson was named regular...
1910, Meares joined RobertFalconScott on the Terra Nova Expedition to the Antarctic, donating £1,000 (£110,000 in 2018) to Scott's funds. Meares's tasks...
changing or adding their network affiliations; and information about controversies and carriage disputes. The following shows returned with new episodes...
Genetically modified food controversies are disputes over the use of foods and other goods derived from genetically modified crops instead of conventional...
Successful drama broadcasts on BBC One continued with EastEnders Live Week surrounding the Who Killed Lucy Beale? storyline. The Voice UK also enjoyed its most...
feed: WBZ-FM for the Patriots (with Bob Socci and Scott Zolak announcing), and WZGC for the Falcons (with Wes Durham and Dave Archer announcing); under...
David Robert Jones (8 January 1947 – 10 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie (/ˈboʊi/ BOH-ee), was an English singer, songwriter, musician...
in lunar orbit, Scott and Irwin entered Falcon while Worden remained in Endeavour. When the two craft failed to separate to allow Falcon and its crew to...
become seen as a social menace, and were "one of the most protracted controversies of Richard's reign", as they were used to denote the small private armies...
for 'Textgate' controversy". Sports Illustrated. February 19, 2015. Retrieved February 27, 2015. Jay Busbee (February 3, 2015). "Falcons' Arthur Blank...
the decision to replace pencils with pens at polling places due to controversies regarding their usage and at the 2015 state election, pens began being...
starting with a record of 0–26 (though the Bucs had beaten the Atlanta Falcons, 17–3, in a 1976 pre-season game before their first regular season). Until...
expeditions into the interior of the continent. British explorers RobertFalconScott and Ernest Shackleton were the first to reach the magnetic South...
Global Information