Clause of the U.S. Constitution which prohibits certain actions by state governments
This article is about a clause in Article 1 of the U.S. Constitution. For other clauses in contracts, see Contractual term.
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Article I, Section 10, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution, known as the Contract Clause, imposes certain prohibitions on the states. These prohibitions are meant to protect individuals from intrusion by state governments and to keep the states from intruding on the enumerated powers of the U.S. federal government.
Among other things, this clause prohibits states from issuing their own money and from enacting legislation relieving particular persons of their contractual obligations. Although the clause recognizes people's right to form contracts, it allows the government to create laws barring contracts offending public policy, such as contracts for sex or for child labor. Likewise, though prohibited from creating a state currency, states are not barred from making "gold and silver coin a tender in payment of debts".
Article I, Section 10, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution, known as the ContractClause, imposes certain prohibitions on the states. These prohibitions...
Accordingly, many contracts contain a choice of law clause and a forum selection clause to determine the jurisdiction whose system of contract law will govern...
ex post facto laws, impair the obligation of contracts, or grant titles of nobility. The ContractClause was the subject of much contentious litigation...
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A royal lives clause is a contractclause which provides that a certain right must be exercised within a certain period related to the lifetime of a currently...
The reserve clause, in North American professional sports, was part of a player contract which stated that the rights to players were retained by the team...
In contract law, a forum selection clause (sometimes called a dispute resolution clause, choice of court clause, governing law clause, jurisdiction clause...
required contractclauses; (v) required-when-applicable contractclauses; and (vi) optional contractclauses." If the FAR requires that a clause be included...
Exclusion clauses and limitation clauses are terms in a contract which seek to restrict the rights of the parties to the contract. Traditionally, the...
NEC3 clause which dealt with the "spirit" of the contract was divided into two clauses, to show that both aspects should be complied with: Clause 10.1:...
resembles real-estate time-share. A charterparty may contain these clauses. A bunker clause stipulates that the charterer shall accept and pay for all fuel...
A break clause is a term in a contract that allows early termination of the contract before the default end date. In accordance with English property law...
A Himalaya clause is a contractual provision expressed to be for the benefit of a third party who is not a party to the contract. Although theoretically...
the free dictionary. In contract law, force majeure (French: [fɔʁs maʒœʁ]; lit. 'major force') is a common clause in contracts which essentially frees...
A morality clause (also known as a morals clause, bad boy clause or bad girl clause) is a provision within instruments of a contract which curtail, or...
A loss payee clause (or loss payable clause) is a clause in a contract of insurance that provides, in the event of payment being made under the policy...
apply. Sometimes, severability clauses will state that some provisions to the contract are so essential to the contract's purpose that if they are illegal...
In contract law, a choice of law clause or proper law clause is a term of a contract in which the parties specify that any dispute arising under the contract...
In contract law, an integration clause, merger clause, (sometimes, particularly in the United Kingdom, referred to as an entire agreement clause) is a...
An escape clause is any clause, term, or condition in a contract that allows a party to that contract to avoid having to perform the contract. If an agreement...
opinions for the Court regarding the ContractClause, slavery, the political question doctrine, and the Commerce Clause. He was promoted as a candidate for...
breach of contract, contracts often include penalty clauses or other similar clauses (pre-estimates of damages and forfeiture clauses). Clauses falling...
An escalation clause is a clause in a lease or contract that allows for a change in the agreed-upon price in response to a specific factor that is outside...
A scope clause is part of a contract between a major airline and the trade union of its pilots that limits the number and size of aircraft that may be...
boilerplate clause is a legal English term that is used in conjunction with contract law. When forming contracts, parties to the contract often use templates...
liquidated damages clause is to increase certainty and avoid the legal costs of determining actual damages later if the contract is breached. Thus, they...
standard form contract (sometimes referred to as a contract of adhesion, a leonine contract, a take-it-or-leave-it contract, or a boilerplate contract) is a contract...