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Construction soldier information


A construction soldier (German: Bausoldat, BS) was a non-combat role of the National People's Army, the armed forces of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany), from 1964 to 1990. Bausoldaten were conscientious objectors who accepted conscription but refused armed service and instead served in unarmed construction units. Bausoldaten were the only legal form of conscientious objection in the Warsaw Pact.

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Construction soldier

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A construction soldier (German: Bausoldat, BS) was a non-combat role of the National People's Army, the armed forces of the German Democratic Republic...

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Reich Labour Service

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during World War II Labour Army Labour battalion Assault pioneer Construction soldier (East Germany) Work Order Act Nominally. Heyck, Hartmut (2003). "Labour...

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Soldier Field

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Soldier Field is a multi-purpose stadium on the Near South Side of Chicago, Illinois, United States. Opened in 1924 and reconstructed in 2003, the stadium...

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Conscientious objection in East Germany

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shoulder boards which had pale green edges. Normally, construction units were isolated from soldiers in regular units to prevent the spread of pacifist ideas...

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Combat engineer

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A combat engineer (also called pioneer or sapper) is a type of soldier who performs military engineering tasks in support of land forces combat operations...

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Construction surveying

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Construction surveying or building surveying (otherwise known as "staking", "stake-out", "lay-out", or "setting-out") is to provide dimensional control...

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Lone soldier

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A lone soldier (Hebrew: חַיָּל בּוֹדֵד, Ḥayal Boded) is a member of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) who does not have support in Israel, either because...

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United States Army

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(USA) was 480,893 soldiers; the Army National Guard (ARNG) had 336,129 soldiers and the U.S. Army Reserve (USAR) had 188,703 soldiers; the combined-component...

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Waterloo Soldier

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The Waterloo Soldier is the skeleton of a soldier who died during the Battle of Waterloo on 18 June 1815. The skeleton is kept at the Memorial of Waterloo...

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Labor army

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service Bevin Boys Civil conscription Civilian Conservation Corps Construction soldier Hand and hitch-up services Labor battalion Reserve Army of Labour...

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Thomas Kretschmer

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and he was instead called up to serve as a Construction soldier ("Bausoldat"). The new Construction soldier ("Bausoldat") system provided the state with...

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Bernd Eisenfeld

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and The Party. This made him, by default, a non-fighting so-called Construction soldier and brought him into contact with other opponents of the regime....

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Conscription in Germany

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into the National People's Army as "construction soldiers" (Bausoldaten). They were used in public construction projects, and sometimes also to fill...

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Deep foundation

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shotcrete and steel plates depending on spacing of the soldier piles and the type of soils. Soldier piles are most suitable in conditions where well constructed...

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Victor Emmanuel II Monument

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Italian unification. Construction continued throughout the first half of the 20th century; in 1921 the body of the Italian Unknown Soldier was placed in the...

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Prora

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the East German Army Construction Battalion "Mukran", where conscientious objectors served as noncombatant Construction Soldiers (Bausoldaten) to meet...

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Arc de Triomphe

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inner and outer surfaces. Beneath its vault lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier from World War I. The central cohesive element of the Axe historique (historic...

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The Horse Soldiers

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The Horse Soldiers is a 1959 American adventure war western film set during the American Civil War directed by John Ford and starring John Wayne, William...

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Tomb of the Unknown Revolutionary War Soldier

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The Tomb of the Unknown Revolutionary War Soldier, also known as the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier of the American Revolution, is a war memorial located...

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Leuna works

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economical operation impossible. To counter the shortage of manpower, construction soldiers were also employed. After German reunification in 1990, the Leuna...

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Independent Soldiers

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The Independent Soldiers (otherwise known as the IS gang) is an organized crime group based in British Columbia, Canada that is engaged in organized crime...

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Barracks emperor

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A barracks emperor (also called a "soldier emperor") was a Roman emperor who seized power by virtue of his command of the army. Barracks emperors were...

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