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Constitutional law of 2 November 1945
Overview
Original title
Loi constitutionnelle portant organisation provisoire des pouvoirs publics
Jurisdiction
France
Presented
21 October 1945
Date effective
November 3, 1945 (1945-11-03)
System
Unitary parliamentary republic
Government structure
Branches
two (legislative and executive)
Chambers
one, the National Assembly
Executive
head of the Provisional Government of the French Republic
[[s:fr:Loi constitutionnelle du 2 novembre 1945|Loi constitutionnelle portant organisation provisoire des pouvoirs publics]] at French Wikisource
Politics of France
Constitutions
Fifth Republic
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
Executive
President (list)
Emmanuel Macron (LREM)
Prime Minister (list)
Gabriel Attal (LREM)
Government
Attal
Legislature
National Assembly: Membership
President: Yaël Braun-Pivet
Senate
President: Gérard Larcher
Congress of the French Parliament
Judiciary
Constitutional Council
Council of State
Court of Cassation
Court of Audit
Cour de Justice de la République
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Regions
Metropolitan regions
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
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Île-de-France
Normandy
Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Occitania
Pays de la Loire
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Overseas country
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The French constitutional Law of 2 November 1945 was an interim, transitional constitutional law that set a legal basis for government in France under the Provisional Government of the French Republic (GPRF) for one year until a new constitution was approved.
The law was adopted by popular referendum as part of the 1945 French legislative election on 21 October 1945. Results were promulgated on 3 November 1945. The law provided a provisional constitutional structure for republican government in France [fr] which had been re-established in Metropolitan France in June 1944 under the aegis of the Provisional Government of the French Republic (GPRF) led by General Charles de Gaulle. It lasted for a year, until the Assembly drafted a new constitution which became the foundation for the new, Fourth Republic in October 1946.
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