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Conjecture information


The real part (red) and imaginary part (blue) of the Riemann zeta function along the critical line Re(s) = 1/2. The first non-trivial zeros can be seen at Im(s) = ±14.135, ±21.022 and ±25.011. The Riemann hypothesis, a famous conjecture, says that all non-trivial zeros of the zeta function lie along the critical line.

In mathematics, a conjecture is a conclusion or a proposition that is proffered on a tentative basis without proof.[1][2][3] Some conjectures, such as the Riemann hypothesis (still a conjecture) or Fermat's Last Theorem (a conjecture until proven in 1995 by Andrew Wiles), have shaped much of mathematical history as new areas of mathematics are developed in order to prove them.[4]

  1. ^ "Definition of CONJECTURE". www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 2019-11-12.
  2. ^ Oxford Dictionary of English (2010 ed.).
  3. ^ Schwartz, JL (1995). Shuttling between the particular and the general: reflections on the role of conjecture and hypothesis in the generation of knowledge in science and mathematics. Oxford University Press. p. 93. ISBN 9780195115772.
  4. ^ Weisstein, Eric W. "Fermat's Last Theorem". mathworld.wolfram.com. Retrieved 2019-11-12.

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Conjecture

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Collatz conjecture

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Millennium Prize Problems

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unsolved mathematical problems, the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, Hodge conjecture, Navier–Stokes existence and smoothness, P versus NP problem...

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Twin prime

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List of unsolved problems in mathematics

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2000, six remain unsolved to date: Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture Hodge conjecture Navier–Stokes existence and smoothness P versus NP Riemann hypothesis...

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are several conjectures made by Emil Artin: Artin conjecture (L-functions) Artin's conjecture on primitive roots The (now proved) conjecture that finite...

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Geometrization conjecture

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Weil conjecture

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Littlewood conjecture

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Modularity theorem

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theorem (formerly called the Taniyama–Shimura conjecture, Taniyama-Shimura-Weil conjecture or modularity conjecture for elliptic curves) states that elliptic...

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Zeeman conjecture

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List of conjectures

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Honeycomb conjecture

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Scholz conjecture

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Mertens conjecture

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