See also: Imperial Chinese harem system, Women in ancient and imperial China, and Mui tsai
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Concubinage in China traditionally resembled marriage in that concubines were recognized sexual partners of a man and were expected to bear children for him. Unofficial concubines (Chinese: 婢妾; pinyin: bì qiè) were of lower status, and their children were considered illegitimate. The English term concubine is also used for what the Chinese refer to as pínfēi (Chinese: 嬪妃), or "consorts of emperors", an official position often carrying a very high rank. The practice of concubinage in China was outlawed when the Chinese Communist Party came to power in 1949.[1]
^Patricia Buckley Ebrey (2002): Women and the Family in Chinese History. Oxford: Routledge, p. 39.
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ConcubinageinChina traditionally resembled marriage in that concubines were recognized sexual partners of a man and were expected to bear children for...
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the wife. In ancient China, concubinage was very common, and men who could afford it usually bought concubines and took them into their homes in addition...
accepted prior to the ban on polygamy. In a concubinage situation, the wife, concubines and their children would live in the same household. Wives and concubines...
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after its founding, the People's Republic of China passed the Marriage Law of 1950. It prohibited concubinage and marriages when one party was sexually powerless...
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amended in 2001 to outlaw married persons' cohabitation with a third party, aimed at curbing a resurgence of concubinagein big cities. All-China Women's...
killing the man or the woman in case of adultery is a good illustration. Yasa permitted the institutions of polygamy and concubinage so characteristic of southerly...
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charged with the related crime of concubinage, which is more loosely defined (it requires either keeping the mistress in the family home, or cohabiting with...
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