Concentration polarization information

Concentration polarization is a term used in the scientific fields of electrochemistry and membrane science. In electrochemistry, concentration polarization...

soft matter Polarization (electrochemistry), a change in the equilibrium potential of an electrochemical reaction Concentration polarization, the shift...

focus on the ohmic and concentration polarizations since high operating temperatures experience little activation polarization. However, as the lower...

compared to microfiltration because of the small pore size membrane. Concentration polarization differs from fouling as it has no lasting effects on the membrane...

This concentration gradient is created by molecules which cannot pass through the membrane. The effect is referred to as concentration polarization and...

rotation, also known as polarization rotation or circular birefringence, is the rotation of the orientation of the plane of polarization about the optical axis...

from the membrane due to the concentration gradient (predominantly caused by diffusion.) Although concentration polarization is easily reversible, it can...

"diffusion overpotential" can refer to a concentration overpotential created by slow diffusion rates as well as "polarization overpotential", whose overpotential...

the antigen is low in concentration, more tracer will be bound to the antibody resulting in a higher fluorescence polarization and vice versa. A conventional...

was developed in the early 1950s to eliminate or minimize the concentration polarization phenomenon present in electrolysis systems of the time. A patent...

Nature article "The missing memristor found" because the impact of concentration polarization effects on the behavior of metal−TiO2−x−metal structures under...

distance–concentration product, as the light passes through a sample of a compound in solution.: 2–65  Compounds which rotate the plane of polarization of a...

flux-pressure relation is due to concentration polarization. At low feed flow rate or with high feed concentration, the limiting flux situation is observed...

sample's chiral properties such as the relative concentration of enantiomers present in the sample. Polarization by reflection was discovered in 1808 by Étienne-Louis...

osmosis and nanofiltration. He developed theories and models for concentration polarization in membrane separations, providing analytical expressions for...

that experience concentration polarization due to, for instance, electrochemical reactions, see electrochemistry. There are concentration gradients in such...

CIDNP (chemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization), often pronounced like "kidnip", is a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique that is used to...

at low values of polarization | η | ≃ 0 V {\displaystyle |\eta |\simeq 0V} . In such case, the dependence of current on polarization is usually linear...

insoluble salt and other impurities that inhibit conductivity. Concentration polarization happens when hydrogen ions generated at the anode are attracted...

fluorescence polarization is the phenomenon where the light emitted by a fluorophore has unequal intensities along different axes of polarization. Early pioneers...

Atomic polarization is observed when the nucleus of the atom reorients in response to the electric field. This is a resonant process. Atomic polarization is...

measurement of refractive index (refractometer) or the angle of rotation of polarization of optically active sugars (polarimeter). Saccharimeters are used in...

potential impact is an increase in political polarization due to selective exposure. Political polarization is the divergence of political attitudes towards...

In a 2004 research paper, U.S. ARL researchers explored how small concentrations of acceptor dopants can dramatically modify the properties of ferroelectric...

(1992). Relating Concentration Polarizations and Electrode Potentials (Kaiser Wilhelm Inst. Berlin, 1951) “Concentration polarization due to the initial...