Compline (/ˈkɒmplɪn/KOM-plin), also known as Complin, Night Prayer, or the Prayers at the End of the Day, is the final prayer liturgy (or office) of the day in the Christian tradition of canonical hours, which are prayed at fixed prayer times.
The English word is derived from the Latin completorium, as compline is the completion of the waking day. The word was first used in this sense about the beginning of the 6th century in the Rule of Saint Benedict (Regula Benedicti; hereafter, RB), in Chapters 16,[1] 17,[2] 18,[3] and 42,[4] and he uses the verb compleo to signify compline: "Omnes ergo in unum positi compleant" ("All having assembled in one place, let them say compline"); "et exeuntes a completorio" ("and, after going out from compline")… (RB, Chap. 42).
Compline liturgies are a part of Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran, Oriental Orthodox, Eastern Orthodox, and certain other Christian liturgical traditions.
In Western Christianity, Compline tends to be a contemplative office that emphasizes spiritual peace. In most monasteries it is the custom to begin the "Great Silence" after compline, during which the whole community, including guests, observes silence throughout the night until after the Terce the next day.[5] Compline comprises the final office in the Liturgy of the Hours.
^[1] Archived January 3, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
^[2] Archived January 3, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
^[3] Archived January 3, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
^[4] Archived January 3, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
^Ware, Jordan Haynie (February 1, 2017). The Ultimate Quest: A Geek's Guide to (The Episcopal) Church. Church Publishing Incorporated. p. 30. ISBN 9780819233264.
Compline (/ˈkɒmplɪn/ KOM-plin), also known as Complin, Night Prayer, or the Prayers at the End of the Day, is the final prayer liturgy (or office) of the...
evening) Compline (end of the day) The three major hours were Matins, Lauds and Vespers; the minor hours were Terce, Sext, Nones and Compline. As the Divine...
The Compline Choir is a nationally acclaimed choral group that chants the Office of Compline every Sunday night, 9:30 P.M. Pacific time, at St. Mark's...
until Pentecost. During this season, it is the Marian antiphon that ends Compline (Night Prayer) and it takes the place of the traditional thrice-daily Angelus...
century it has been used in Christian services of evening worship such as Compline, Vespers, and Evensong. The title is formed from the opening words in the...
calendar of the Catholic Church. The Salve Regina is traditionally sung at Compline in the time from the Saturday before Trinity Sunday until the Friday before...
close of compline. In the Roman Breviary as revised by Pope Pius V in 1569 it was assigned for this use from compline of 2 February until compline of Wednesday...
— Ninth Hour, Little Vespers, Compline (where it is not read at the commencement of the Vigil) Early night — Compline (where it is not the custom for...
lux es et dies Compline 12 31 Te lucis ante terminum Compline 11 32 Christe precamur annue Compline 33 Te deprecamur domine Compline 34 Intende qui regis...
or recited during services of Compline. The psalm forms part of the Benedictine rite of the daily evening prayer Compline. After the Reform of the Roman...
biblical canticles. It is loosely based on the canonical hours of vespers and compline. Old English speakers translated the Latin word vesperas as æfensang, which...
the close of day') is an old Latin hymn in long metre. It is the hymn at Compline in the Roman Breviary. S.-G. Pimont argued for the authorship of Ambrose...
Prayer in the USA); Evening Prayer, corresponding to Vespers (and Compline); Compline. In addition, most prayer books include a section of prayers and...
the day of Pentecost. Special canons to the Holy Spirit are chanted at Compline and Matins. Azores Day Christianity portal Campion, William Magan (1870)...
Great Silence is the period of time beginning at the canonical hour of Compline, in which votarists are silent until the first office of the next day,...
preceding the Anaphora (eucharistic prayer), and is also recited daily at compline. The purpose of a creed is to provide a doctrinal statement of correct...
(sometimes called Vigil), Lauds, Prime, Terce, Sext, None, Vespers, and Compline. The Second Vatican Council ordered the suppression of Prime. In monasteries...
Dimittis at Compline in the Little Office of the Blessed Virgin Mary, and in the Liturgy of the Hours may be used as the Marian antiphon after Compline or Vespers...
liturgies recognised as vespers (εσπερινός, esperinós) often conclude with compline, especially the all-night vigil. Performing these liturgies together without...
This is a list of prayers for various religions. Apostles' Creed Compline Epiclesis Glory Be to the Father Good Friday Prayer Grace at Meals, including...
worship services without communion. They may include Matins, Vespers, Compline, or other observances of the Daily Office. Private or family offices include...
Prayer During the Day Evening Prayer (Vespers or Evensong) Night Prayer (Compline) Eucharist (also called Mass, Holy Communion, or the Lord's Supper) Occasional...
11th-century monastic custom of reciting three Hail Marys at the evening, or Compline, bell. The first written documentation stems from the Italian Franciscan...
as organist at St. Clements (Seattle) until 2013. He also founded the Compline Choir from its predecessor chant study group in 1956; he led the choir...