A complex question, trick question, multiple question, fallacy of presupposition, or plurium interrogationum (Latin, 'of many questions') is a question that has a complex presupposition. The presupposition is a proposition that is presumed to be acceptable to the respondent when the question is asked. The respondent becomes committed to this proposition when they give any direct answer. When a presupposition includes an admission of wrongdoing, it is called a "loaded question" and is a form of entrapment in legal trials or debates. The presupposition is called "complex" if it is a conjunctive proposition, a disjunctive proposition, or a conditional proposition. It could also be another type of proposition that contains some logical connective in a way that makes it have several parts that are component propositions.[1]
Complex questions can but do not have to be fallacious, as in being an informal fallacy.[1]
^ abWalton, Douglas. "The Fallacy of Many Questions" (PDF). University of Winnipeg. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-11-29. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
complexquestion, trick question, multiple question, fallacy of presupposition, or plurium interrogationum (Latin, 'of many questions') is a question...
the website said it was open until 10 o'clock. Loaded questions (a special case of complexquestions), such as "Have you stopped beating your wife?" may...
A loaded question is a form of complexquestion that contains a controversial assumption (e.g., a presumption of guilt). Such questions may be used as...
it. Begging the question is similar to the complexquestion (also known as trick question or fallacy of many questions): a question that, to be valid...
Fallacy of many questions (complexquestion, fallacy of presuppositions, loaded question, plurium interrogationum) – someone asks a question that presupposes...
term "trick question" may also refer the fallacy of presupposition, also known as the complexquestion: it is a question that has a complex presupposition...
reasoning is a fallacy of relevance: it fails to address the proposition in question by misrepresenting the opposing position. For example: Quoting an opponent's...
endorses violence" exemplify the fallacy. Ad hoc hypothesis Begging the question Democrat in Name Only Epistemic commitment Equivocation Gatekeeping List...
referring to a class of sophistry that applies an ambiguously worded question about people to a specific person. The proper refutation, he wrote, is...
Endlösung, pronounced [diː ˈʔɛntˌløːzʊŋ] ) or the Final Solution to the Jewish Question (German: Endlösung der Judenfrage, pronounced [ˈɛntˌløːzʊŋ deːɐ̯ ˈjuːdn̩ˌfʁaːɡə]...
fails to see the complex interplay between multiple component elements of a situation or problem, and, as a result, reduces complex problems to a pair...
recovered after receiving from a friend what he was told was the shirt in question, despite it actually being the same shirt he'd worn during his poor performance...
students were able to achieve high grades yet when presented with a complexquestion they couldn't get it correct. Showing him that they only have a general...
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globalisation and if presented with a simple yes / no response to such a complexquestion, they would "probably" have voted for Frexit in the same circumstances...
cannot succeed in proving its consequent. But showing how one argument in a complex thesis is fallaciously reasoned does not necessarily invalidate its conclusion...
The fallacy of the single cause, also known as complex cause, causal oversimplification, causal reductionism, root cause fallacy, and reduction fallacy...
(PDF). The College Mathematics Journal. 22 (5). ISSN 0746-8342. "soft question – Best Fake Proofs? (A M.SE April Fools Day collection)". Mathematics Stack...
carry an implicit value judgement. An appeal to nature would thus beg the question, because the conclusion is entailed by the premise. Opinions differ regarding...
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herring is something that misleads or distracts from a relevant or important question. It may be either a logical fallacy or a literary device that leads readers...
by the open question argument. Bernard Williams called Moore's use of the term naturalistic fallacy, a "spectacular misnomer", the question being metaphysical...
direction, their causes might. So this falsifies the statement but begs the question. Finally, Hume provides many possible "unintended consequences" of the...
the premises must have bearing on the truth or falsity of the claim in question. Genetic accounts of an issue may be true and may help illuminate the reasons...