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The Competition Model is a psycholinguistic theory of language acquisition and sentence processing, developed by Elizabeth Bates and Brian MacWhinney (1982).[1] The claim in MacWhinney, Bates, and Kliegl (1984)[2] is that "the forms of natural languages are created, governed, constrained, acquired, and used in the service of communicative functions." Furthermore, the model holds that processing is based on an online competition between these communicative functions or motives. The model focuses on competition during sentence processing, crosslinguistic competition in bilingualism, and the role of competition in language acquisition. It is an emergentist theory of language acquisition and processing, serving as an alternative to strict innatist and empiricist theories. According to the Competition Model, patterns in language arise from Darwinian competition and selection on a variety of time/process scales including phylogenetic, ontogenetic, social diffusion, and synchronic scales.
^Bates, Elizabeth; MacWhinney, Brian (1982). "Functionalist approaches to grammar". Language Acquisition: The State of the Art.
^MacWhinney, Brian; Bates, Elizabeth; Kliegl, Reinhold (1984). "Cue validity and sentence interpretation in English, German, and Italian". Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior. 23 (2): 127–150. doi:10.1016/S0022-5371(84)90093-8.
The CompetitionModel is a psycholinguistic theory of language acquisition and sentence processing, developed by Elizabeth Bates and Brian MacWhinney...
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trim is added to the kidney grille, side gills, and model badge on the trunk. With the Competition Package, the coupe version accelerates from standstill...
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Show as a 2006 model. It shares many of its body panels with the convertible, but borrows its side and rear styling from the Competition Coupé concept...
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(see Stackelberg competition). Cournot's duopoly. In this model, the firms simultaneously choose quantities (see Cournot competition). Bertrand's oligopoly...
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Mathematics Competition for University Students (IMC) — international competition for undergraduate students. Mathematical Contest in Modeling (MCM) — team...
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several acting appearances in film and television. She hosted the modelling-competition reality show The Face and its international offshoots. Campbell...
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