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Commutativity of conjunction information


In propositional logic, the commutativity of conjunction is a valid argument form and truth-functional tautology. It is considered to be a law of classical logic. It is the principle that the conjuncts of a logical conjunction may switch places with each other, while preserving the truth-value of the resulting proposition.[1]

  1. ^ Elliott Mendelson (1997). Introduction to Mathematical Logic. CRC Press. ISBN 0-412-80830-7.

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Commutativity of conjunction

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propositional logic, the commutativity of conjunction is a valid argument form and truth-functional tautology. It is considered to be a law of classical logic...

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Commutative property

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Q)\leftrightarrow (Q\land P)} Commutativity of disjunction ( P ∨ Q ) ↔ ( Q ∨ P ) {\displaystyle (P\lor Q)\leftrightarrow (Q\lor P)} Commutativity of implication (also...

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Logical conjunction

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logical conjunction, such as associativity, commutativity and idempotence. As with other notions formalized in mathematical logic, the logical conjunction and...

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Conjunction elimination

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conjunction elimination (also called and elimination, ∧ elimination, or simplification) is a valid immediate inference, argument form and rule of inference...

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Classical logic

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explosion Monotonicity of entailment and idempotency of entailment Commutativity of conjunction De Morgan duality: every logical operator is dual to another...

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Outline of logic

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Biconditional elimination Biconditional introduction Case analysis Commutativity of conjunction Conjunction introduction Constructive dilemma Contraposition (traditional...

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Conjunction introduction

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Conjunction introduction (often abbreviated simply as conjunction and also called and introduction or adjunction) is a valid rule of inference of propositional...

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John von Neumann

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the non-commutativity of conjunction ( A ∧ B ) ≠ ( B ∧ A ) {\displaystyle (A\land B)\neq (B\land A)} . It was also demonstrated that the laws of distribution...

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Distributive property

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near-ring, which removes the commutativity of the additively written group and assumes only one-sided distributivity, one can speak of (two-sided) distributive...

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Index of logic articles

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Combs method -- Common knowledge (logic) -- Commutativity of conjunction -- Completeness (logic) -- Composition of Causes -- Compossibility -- Comprehension...

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Natural deduction

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which is short for "conjunction introduction". As an example of the use of inference rules, consider commutativity of conjunction. If A ∧ B is true, then...

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Boolean algebra

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one starts to notice differences such as failure of commutativity, for example, the conjunction of "Jim opened the door" with "Jim walked through the...

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Semiring

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non-strict or second-order formulations. Additional properties such as commutativity simplify the axioms. Given a strict total order (also sometimes called...

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Addition

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{1+2}{4}}={\frac {3}{4}}} . The commutativity and associativity of rational addition is an easy consequence of the laws of integer arithmetic. For a more...

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Associative property

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multiplication of real numbers are associative operations". Associativity is not the same as commutativity, which addresses whether the order of two operands...

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Disjunctive normal form

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canonical normal form of a logical formula consisting of a disjunction of conjunctions; it can also be described as an OR of ANDs, a sum of products, or — in...

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Modus ponens

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Latin 'method of putting by placing'), implication elimination, or affirming the antecedent, is a deductive argument form and rule of inference. It can...

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Rule of replacement

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In logic, a rule of replacement is a transformation rule that may be applied to only a particular segment of an expression. A logical system may be constructed...

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Exclusive or

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{\triangledown } T} , or S △ ⁡ T {\displaystyle S\mathop {\vartriangle } T} . Commutativity: yes Associativity: yes Distributivity: The exclusive or does not distribute...

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Enriched category

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of the two ways of composing three consecutive individual morphisms a → b → c → d, i.e. elements from C(a, b), C(b, c) and C(c, d). Commutativity of the...

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Disjunctive syllogism

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argument form which is a syllogism having a disjunctive statement for one of its premises. An example in English: I will choose soup or I will choose salad...

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Truth table

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and q are true, then the conjunction p ∧ q is true. For all other assignments of logical values to p and to q the conjunction p ∧ q is false. It can also...

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Logical connective

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row, the order of the operations does not matter as long as the sequence of the operands is not changed. Commutativity The operands of the connective...

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Vector algebra relations

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n-dimensions. Commutativity of addition: A + B = B + A {\displaystyle \mathbf {A} +\mathbf {B} =\mathbf {B} +\mathbf {A} } . Commutativity of scalar product:...

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Modus ponendo tollens

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is the principle that, if the negation of a conjunction holds and also one of its conjuncts, then the negation of its other conjunct holds." In logic notation...

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Double negation

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(\thicksim p)} "This is the principle of double negation, i.e. a proposition is equivalent of the falsehood of its negation." Double negation elimination...

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Universal instantiation

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is a valid rule of inference from a truth about each member of a class of individuals to the truth about a particular individual of that class. It is...

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