This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Community of practice" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(March 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
A community of practice (CoP) is a group of people who "share a concern or a passion for something they do and learn how to do it better as they interact regularly".[1] The concept was first proposed by cognitive anthropologist Jean Lave and educational theorist Etienne Wenger in their 1991 book Situated Learning (Lave & Wenger 1991). Wenger then significantly expanded on the concept in his 1998 book Communities of Practice (Wenger 1998).
A CoP can naturally evolve because of the members' common interest in a particular domain or area, or it can be created deliberately with the goal of gaining knowledge related to a specific field. It is through the process of sharing information and experiences with the group that members learn from each other, and have an opportunity to develop personally and professionally (Lave & Wenger 1991).
CoPs can exist in physical settings; for example, in a lunchroom at work, a field setting, a factory floor, or elsewhere in the environment, but members of CoPs do not have to be co-located. They form a "virtual community of practice" (VCoP) (Dubé, Bourhis & Jacob 2005) when they collaborate online, such as within discussion boards, newsgroups, or the various chats on social media, such as #musochat centered on contemporary classical music performance (Sheridan 2015).
A "mobile community of practice" (MCoP) (Kietzmann et al. 2013) is when members communicate with one another via mobile phones and participate in community work on the go.
Communities of practice are not new phenomena; this type of learning has existed for as long as people have been learning and sharing their experiences through storytelling. The idea is rooted in American pragmatism, especially C. S. Peirce's concept of the "community of inquiry" (Shields 2003), but also John Dewey's principle of learning through occupation (Wallace 2007).
^"Introduction to communities of practice – A brief overview of the concept and its uses". Etienne and Beverly Wenger-Trayner. October 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
and 24 Related for: Community of practice information
A communityofpractice (CoP) is a group of people who "share a concern or a passion for something they do and learn how to do it better as they interact...
Communitypractice also known as macro practice or community work is a branch of social work in the United States that focuses on larger social systems...
applied to the practicesof civic leaders, activists, involved citizens, and professionals to improve various aspects ofcommunities, typically aiming...
Semantic Interoperability CommunityofPractice (SICoP) is a group of people who seek to make the Semantic Web operational in their respective settings...
Practice theory (or praxeology, theory of social practices) is a body of social theory within anthropology and sociology that explains society and culture...
involvement. Community of action Community of circumstance CommunityofpracticeCommunityof innovation Commune Affinity group Henri, F.; Pudelko, B. (December...
is seen as having a problem. Closely related disciplines include communitypractice, ecological psychology, environmental psychology, critical psychology...
manufacturing practice, good laboratory practice, good clinical practice, and good distribution practice. Best practice is a form of program evaluation in public...
population. Adopting a communitiesofpractice approach, Eckert studied the stylistic development of a heterosexual marketplace or field of gender difference...
large, of belonging to a virtual community. At the same time, it showed that job engagement positively influences virtual communitiesofpractice engagement...
general practice model, a model that defines community organizing as its own field ofpractice. However, this model depends on existing practice models...
Sense ofcommunity (or psychological sense ofcommunity) is a concept in community psychology, social psychology, and community social work, as well as...
support usability and findability; and an emerging communityofpractice focused on bringing principles of design, architecture and information science to...
model based on the speech community as a fluid communityofpractice. A speech community comes to share a specific set of norms for language use through...
anthropological study of human behavior in the context of technology-mediated work, or within communitiesofpractice to the ecological psychology of the perception-action...
Gestalt practice is a contemporary form of personal exploration and integration developed by Dick Price at the Esalen Institute. The objective of the practice...
Integration Institute ofCommunity Cohesion (iCoCo) (2006): The Power of Sport—Policy and Practice: Sport and Cohesion Institute ofCommunity Cohesion (iCoCo)...
as the GAMP COP (communityofpractice) of the International Society for Pharmaceutical Engineering (ISPE). The goal of the community is to promote the...
List ofcommunity topics Community development Community building Community economic development Community emergency response team Communitypractice Community...
A communityof position is distinguished from a communityofpractice in that it tends to be more personally focused. Communitiesof position built around...
particularly in the field of modern British art. In March 2015, Gower unveiled GpmFirst, a web-based communityofpractice allowing subscribers access...